Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
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Pembangunan Perdamaian Pasca-Konflik di Indonesia: Kaitan perdamaian, pembangunan dan demokrasi dalam pengembangan kelembagaan pasca-konflik
Get PDFAfter the peace agreement Indonesia now in the post conflict era and many conflicts in the various part of Indonesia decreased. Democratization and decentralization brings improvement to the social, economic, and security condition in the society. This paper discuss the challenges of the post-conflict in various parts of Indonesia. The main focus of this paper is the approach and the strategy of post-conflict peace building in order to establish peace foundation to achieve peace consolidation and sustainable developmen
Keamanan Maritim dan Implikasi Kebijakannya Bagi Indonesia
Get PDFThrough the last decade the concept of Maritime Security has been discused in many global and regional forum such as UN and ASEAN. Common agreement on the concept of Marine Security, however, have not been reached. Among the long debate is between traditional and non-traditional approach. Recent development shows a more accommodation toward the non-traditional approach. For Indonesia, this development has increased the need to a more integrated maritime security policy. This paper argues that in order to create an integrated maritime security policy, Indonesia should differs its maritime into specific zones with specific role while at the same time promoting network among actors and stakeholders
State Neglect, Church Decline, and Ascendent Adat: The Power Contestation in Adonara, Eastern Flores
Get PDFTulisan ini mendiskusikan tentang kontestasi kuasa diantara tiga kekuatan mayor yang berperan penting dalam pengorganisasian masyarakat dan proses perubahan sosial di Adonara, yakni adat, gereja, dan Negara. Jika kekuatan Negara dan gereja sebagai representasi kekuatan pembangunan dan modernisasi mengalami penurunan peran dalam keseluruhan pembangunan masyarakat. Sebaliknya, adat sebagai representasi kekuatan lokal justru menunjukkan hegemoninya di hampir seluruh aspek kehidupan masyarakat. Bangkitnya adat sebagai kekuatan hegemonik tersebut tidak dapat dilepaskan dari desain kebijakan desentralisasi dan otonomi daerah yang memberikan ruang kebebasan bagi ekspresi lokal untuk menegaskan identitasnya. Alhasil, ketika negara gagal menjadi agen perubahan sosial dan gereja menemui titik kebuntuan dalam mencangkokan nilai-nilai katolikisme, adat merayakan diri sebagai representasi institusi lokal yang terkuat di Adonara
Manakala Konflik Berkepanjangan Harus Diselesaikan: Kasus Konflik Perkebunan Ketajek, Jember
Get PDFFor years there has not been any rigid formula for land conflict resolution in Indonesia. Structurally, the conflicts occur as the result of the centralistic-based management of the land-ownership. As such method is still being retained in reformasi era, thus the conflicts remain continue untill now particularly in some part of Indonesia. This paper discuss the claim of land rights in Perkebunan Ketajek in Jember, East Java. It also tries to offer the most possible solution for the more fair land management system. The claim of land rights itself is not just about the land ownership disputes. Moreover it is about the land system of which the social values are preserved within the society
Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat: Masyarakat Kuat, Negara Kuat, Mengapa Tidak?
Get PDFWelfare is one of many state's obligations. Nevertheless, it is not only state activity which influences or promotes welfare. For this reason, every stakeholder: state, society and private business has role to promote welfare. Beside that, every stakeholder also has its strength and weakness. Therefore, cooperation among the stakeholder for their activity to promote welfare will produce more effective result. Through cooperation among stakeholder can produce supplementary and complementary activity in social service
Tatkala Kampung Kota Bicara Konflik-Harmonisasi
Get PDFSuburban becomes a marginal community as the result of government's construction and society based on government's developing program. These research explain the effect of disparity development. And it creates the victim, which is the rural city. The delayed of development become worse when the conflict is in the rural city. Collectivism and tolerance of interaction in rural city. and it lost when the individualism in the society. Godeireng's citizen as known as beggar, and vagrant and it bring the negative perspective. The conflict caused disintegration. By the time and the effort of youth, the citizen propose the development program for all. It is the start of harmonization process to build a better rural
Gerak Progresif Gerakan Gay Kontemporer di Yogyakarta
Get PDFGay as a social phenomenon has increasingly apparent and attracts many social scientists. Among other area, gay movement in Yogyakarta has demonstrated a vibrant and progressive movement. However, gay movement in Yogyakarta is not growing without challenges. Since it first appearaizce in 1980s, gay movement in Yogyakarta has been evolved substantively in terms of size, approach, and magnitude. Based on close observation and interview with gay activists in Yogyakarta, this paper aims to figure out the nature of gay movement in Yogyakarta and describes their struggle for coexistence among social communities in Yogyakarta
Ketika Watchdog Dipelihara Para Juragan: Kontrol Pengusaha terhadap Media Massa
Get PDFAs a watch dog, Indonesia mass media now are in dangerous situation. They are trapped between whether they should be servant of the public by doing their duty to bark when watching bad practices in any social institution or they should serve the people who support their existence, namely the conglomerates. This is so due to thefact that mass media now depend mostly on advertising revenues and are controlIed by the conglomerates who have interest in making good images in public eyes. This article discusses the tendency of Indonesia media being controlled by conglomerates through various mechanisms
Konsentrasi Kepernilikan Media dan Ancaman Ruang Publik
Get PDFThe trend toward the concentration of media ownership in the hand of few media moguls in many parts of the world has been a subject of criticism. Concentration of media ownership has been one of the main threat to democracy and public sphere. This article discusses the concentration of media ownership in Indonesia and its consequences on democracy. One distinct picture of concentration of media ownership in Indonesia is that some of the owners of the media are politician. This article suggests that in order to tackle the problem there should be a limitation for media ouwnership especially for broadcasting and an effort to reestablish a more democratic media system by introducing public or community media
CBOs and Collective Action: Can Poor Urban Residents Rely on It?
Get PDFKeberadaan sebuah Organisasi Berbasis Masyarakat dalam sebuah entitas negara seringkali disalahgunakan oleh pemegang kekuasaaan untuk mendapatkan image positif tentang tingkaf partisipasi masyarakat dan desentralisasi. Namun masih terdapat perdebatan mengenai apakah Organisasi Berbasis Masyarakat sungguh memainkan peranan penting sebagai wadah untuk menggerakkan masyarakat perkotaan. Tulisan ini akan menganalisa relevansi Organisasi Berbasis Masyarakat dalam melakukan collective action untuk memperjuangkan penyediaan pelayanan publik yang baik