Jurnal POETIKA
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    NASKAH SYAIR KANJENG NABI DAN HIKAYAT NABI BERCUKUR DALAM RELASI EPIGONISTIK

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    The Kanjeng Nabi Verses (Syair Kanjeng Nabi) is a pegon and Arabic lettered verse that tells us the story  about Prophet Muhammad when his hair was cut. The same story is also narrated in the Tale of  Shaving Prophet (Hikayat Nabi Bercukur) that was written in Jawi. Both texts tell the similar story despite their different geographical backgorund. This study enables the epigone theory as an approach to controvert the idea on act of  plagiarism between authors of  both texts then to propose the creator‘s creativity in producing texts. Identifications on texts‘ functions and themes methods, and interpretation on cultural perspectives and transcribing tradition are used in this study in order to demonstrate author‘s creativity in producing texts.Keywords: The Kanjeng Nabi Verses, The Tale of  Shaving Prophet, Epigone, text function identification,themeidentification, comparative inter pretatio

    PEMBICARAAN RINGKAS PUISI-PUISI SUBAGIO SASTROWARDOYO

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    h: 0px; "> AbstractThis paper attempts to discuss the return of the most important aspects of poetry Subagio Sastrowardoyo. Atfirst he tried to sit Subagio in modern Indonesian literature map by comparing with predecessor and fellow poet ofhis generation. In this comparison, its difference and important characteristics are found, especially their contributionto today‘s Indonesian that is by reintroducing “poetic essays” (essay poem/essayistic poetry) which had already beengrowing in the treasures of foreign literature. In Subagio‘s type, poetry is seen as an attempt to think the endless, whichfurther underline abstract rather than the sensory which is prosaic rather than poetic. As prosaic poem, Subagio seemsnot merely retelling certain treasures, such as puppetry mythology, but the subversion of the origin story. In other parts,Subagio‘s poetry also shows his character as a strong symbolic poetry and also trying to reformulate the poems in thepoetry (Ars Poetica) as a way to present poetry and irony in his chosen style of writing poems.Keywords: Subagio, essayistic poetry, prose writer, subversio

    METAKRITIK UNTUK SUBAGIO SASTROWARDOYO

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    troke-width: 0px; "> AbstractSubagio Sastrowardoyo produces good structural analysis in a number of literary studies. One is the studyof Sitor Situmorang‘S poetry Sosok Pribadi dalam Sajak. The essay is submitted by Teeuw “as an example andvery precise topic” about endeavor of searching the hidden meanings in unanimity and elusive of modern poetry. InSitumorang‘s poetry , the focus discussion of Sastrowardoyo about literature and culture is based on a reading SosokPribadi dalam Sajak (SPdS), Sastra Hindia Belanda dan Kita, SHBdK dan Bakat Alam dan Intelektualisme.Overall, the SPDs are written which prioritizes the interpretation of the inner world , psychiatric or “private figure”author as depicted on the content of his work. Content, strong romantic and modernist understanding that puts the artistat the center of artistic creation, has encouraged Sastrowardoyo to blur quality of assessment and work of the authorpersonally, and to blur the distinction between art criticism and morality criticism, and the issue of aesthetics and ethicsmatters. Sharpness, accuracy, and diligence analysis are often dimmed by passion on doing “holy inquisition” against theauthor. In SHBdK, Sastrowardoyo shifts away from expressive to structural approach, though he never lost interest inthe “private figure” of the author.Keywords: meta-critic , Subagio, SPDs, aesthetics, ethic

    MEMBACA(-ULANG) SEBUAH PUISI PAMPLET RENDRA: “SAJAK SEBATANG LISONG”

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    The following essay is the result of  strict close reading of  a text poem, “Sajak Sebatang Lisong”, written by Rendra. Different with previous study about his poetry pamphlets, this essay will sit Renda on a more appropriateposition, that is a literary text –not as a social or historical document.Keywords: Rendra, poems, pamphlets, rereadin

    KRITIK SASTRA PUITIKA KULTURAL STEPHEN GREENBLATT: METODE DAN PRAKTIK ANALISIS

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    As an exponent of  new historicism, Greenblatt initiated cultural poetic in literary criticism . The broad and eclectic of Greenblatt‘s thought in various disciplines and also what he had adopted from other thinkers‘ theory strengthen in practising literary texts analysis, while Greenblatt ‘s writings about literary texts analysis were not formulated in the form of  theories and praxis methods. In the other hand, it makes possible for anyone to formulate theories and methods for analysis according to literary criticism does. This paper describes a poetic culture literary critic of  Stephen Greenblatt by trying to explore and understand the world through the analysis of  his works. The formulation of  Greenblatt‘s thought was proccesed by identifying some of  his major books in the practice of literary text analysis, such as Renaissance Self  - Fashioning: From More to Shakespeare (1980), Shakespearean Negotiations: The Circulation of  Social Energy in Renaissance England (1988), and Marvelous possessions: The Wonder of  the New World (1991).Keywords:new historicism, Greenblatt, poeti

    DOMINASI PENGUASA KOLONIAL TERHADAP BUMIPUTRA DALAM SURAT KERAJAAN PONTIANAK ABAD KE-19: ANALISIS PASCAKOLONIAL

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    AbstractProcess of colonialism in a long archipelago led to a number of colonial domination colonizers against thecolonized. It can be seen in the classical Malay literature. Slightly, it is different from the concept of literature in themodern sense, in the sense of classical Malay literature, including royal scripts as a literary work. Therefore, the localroyal scripts archipelago in the 18th century period 19th addressed to the colonial power are a classical Malay literatureto inform the colonial domination of the colonized people. As such, this paper outlines the dominance of colonial powersagainst colonized peoples contained in the classical Malay literature, especially the royal letter. Royal scripts that serve asthe object of study in this paper is a letter sent Pontianak Royal Prince Syarif Abu Bakar Al Qadri to JF Walrave vanNes, dated May 16, 1847. The script indicates the inequality relationship between the subjects with the object. Colonialauthorities have the power to regulate and dominate the native people. Relations between the Kingdom of Pontianakwith no colonial power relations that have the same bargaining power politics, and the Kingdom of Pontianak act as aparty dominated politically, and economically. Therefore, the Pontianak Kingdom of the letter will be analyzed throughpostcolonial theory to see a picture of the condition of literary colonialism Kingdom of Pontianak in the 19th century.Keywords: colonialism, domination, royal scripts, postcolonia

    SOSIOLOGI SASTRA ALAN SWINGEWOOD SEBUAH TEORI

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    AbstractThis writing is a reading of the book The Sociology of Literature, written by Alan Swingewood and a briefhistory of influenced ideas. The view that literature is a sociocultural document formulated by Swingewood into anunderstood and detailed framework.Keywords: Swingewood, literature, sociology of literature

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