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Automated Pet Feeder Called Smart Pakan using 3D Printer with Open Source Control System
No full textIn this paper, an automatic pet feeding machine is built using the 3D Printer machine and an opened source control system to help people with busy activities to be able to feed their pets on time. The machine is built using 3D Printer machine. The control system is built using the NodeMCU ESP8266 platform module and ultrasonic sensors. The controlling device uses a smartphone that is installed blynk application software that has the principle of the Internet of Things. The machine works by opening it’s valve to control the water’s discharge, a servo motor to open the feed container, as well as a timer to regulate the time of feeding. The valve can be set in 4 conditions. There are 10 degrees, 20 degrees, 30 degrees and up to 40 degrees. Then for the feed distance’s display it will provide information about the distance of the feed to the sensor, for a maximum distance of 9 cm in accordance with the distance sensor attached to the roof of the feed container with the sensor attached to the bottom of it. This machine can work continuously and automatically as long as there is an electricity source in the house and the owner holds the control of the blynk application software on their phone.
Satisfaction and Loyalty of Banking Customers in Indonesia
Get PDFImproved customer satisfaction and loyalty are essential metrics in increasing a company's revenue and profit in the banking industry. This research aims to determine the effect of satisfaction on loyalty among bank customers in Indonesia. The study was conducted by face to face interview method (F2F) among 1910 bank customers in eight metropolis in Indonesia (2019). The sampling method used a random sampling followed by a booster sampling approach. The analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) by WarpPLS approach. The results show that satisfaction positively and very significantly affects loyalty
Analysis of Transaction Capability in Gate In-2 Automation Export at PT Terminal Petikemas Surabaya uses Control Chart
Get PDFPT Terminal Petikemas Surabaya is an international standard container terminal that always makes innovations to improve the quality of container export and import services. OCR is a container data identification tool that has begun to be used at the gate in the automation of exports of PT Terminal Petikemas Surabaya. The existence of OCR at the gate in export automation creates a new time motion for transactions that need to be known about the processing capabilities. Using the control chart and Ishikawa diagram, it is found that the time motion transactions that occur at the gate in automation exports of PT Terminal Petikemas Surabaya are statistically out of control and incapable of being caused by many factors, both internal and external
The Application of Electrocoagulation to Treat Meatball Wastewater with Aluminium Electrode
Get PDFThe meatball factory in the Keputih, Surabaya produce meatball liquid waste with a COD value of 11,072 mg/L so it requires special treatment before being discharged into the environment. This research was conducted to treat that meatball liquid waste by electrocoagulation method using aluminum electrodes. The variables were arranged using completely randomized design at pH variations of 5.5 and 9, residence time of 15, 30, 45 and 60 minutes, number of plates of 4 and 8, and current density of 312.5; 375; 156.25; 187.5 A/m2 in batches then will be analyzed for COD, TDS and Turbidity. This research has obtained results that optimal time for electrocoagulation varies from 15-45 minutes then current density of 187.5 and 375 A/m2 are slightly better than 156,25 and 312,5 A/m2 then pH 8 had better treatment results than pH 5.5 especially in turbidity then the use of 8 aluminum plates at the same electric current had far more better results than 4 plates. So that the best efficiency in this wastewater treatment is obtained by removal of COD value up to 94.78%, Turbidity up to 98.68% and TDS up to 76.63% at a current density of 187.5 A/m2 and pH 8 for 30 minutes
DESIGN OF SOLAR TRACKER SYSTEM USING PHOTOTRANSISTOR
Get PDFIntensity of the sun be an important parameter to determine the potential energy in any region. Nowdays, measurement of solar intensity as a panel solar tracker use many variety of sensors. Phototransistor is one of the light sensors that has a greater light sensitivity compared to other light sensors. The design of the system uses four phototransistor which are placed each of two sensors in the east and west of the panel. Accuracy testing calculated by comparing the measurement results on sensor circuit with Lux Meter as validator. The results have shown that the average of phototransistor error is 1.24% and 1.27% on the east side phototransistor and 0.47% and 0.93% on the west side phototransistor
Agent-Based Simulation for Evaluating the Effect of Different Walking and Driving Speed on Disaster Evacuation in Aceh
Get PDFAgent-Based Modeling and Simulation (ABMS) was implemented to build and develop an evacuation simulation model. In this research, ABMS is simulated in several evacuation scenarios with an output: the evacuation rate of two different decision choice evacuation modes (walking or driving to the evacuation points). The result of this tsunami evacuation simulation shows that the decision choices on the evacuation mode are highly correlated to the evacuation rate. Observed in the simulation that there is a typical choice that leads to the higher evacuation rate, the choice is by maximizing the pedestrian agents on the population distribution
Biogas Production from Water Spinach and Banana Peel Waste Using Plug Flow Reactor
Get PDFBiofuel is one of the promising energy in the future that can play an essential role in maintaining energy security in Indonesia Biogas, which is only one of many types of biofuels is considered a renewable energy source that does not contribute to the impact of greenhouse gases. The main composition of the gas consists mainly of methane (CH4), and carbon dioxide (CO2) and resembles commonly used fossil fuels such as natural gas. This study aimed to determine the method of making biogas using water spinach and banana peel waste. The process of making biogas begins with preparing the materials to be fed to the bioreactor daily. The prepared material is put into the bioreactor continuously every 24 hours. The results obtained are the C/N content of water spinach 10 while the banana peel is 42. The C/N ratio affects biogas production. The maximum production of biogas accumulation is in water spinach as raw material. On water spinach, the yield was 287.825 l/kg substrate and the average volume per day was 17.989 l/kg substrate. The banana peel yields 46,184 l/kg of the substrate and the average volume per day is 2,887 l/kg of the substrate. Based on the flame test conducted at the beginning of the week the gas produced can be burned, this occurs in all raw materials
Financial Ratio Analysis in DU PONT SYSTEM to Measure Financial Performance PT. Terminal Teluk Lamong
Get PDFCompanies are defined as organizational units that use various factors of production and produce goods and services to be sold to households, other companies or the government in a profit-oriented manner. In this global era, competition among actors is increasingly competitive. In this research will be conducted to measure the company's financial performance using ratio analysis in the DuPont System at PT. Teluk Lamong Surabaya Terminal in the period 2016 to 2018. The DuPont System can identify the cause of the inefficiency of a company based on its financial statements. The purpose of this financial ratio analysis is to see and evaluate the company's current and future financial condition. This study aims to determine the results of financial performance at the company PT. Teluk Lamong Surabaya Terminal in the period 2016 to 2018
Utilization of HVS Paper Waste for The Manufacture of Oxalic Acid
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to determine the effect of time and temperature on the manufacture of oxalic acid from HVS paper waste by removing ink and alkali melting methods The research methodology began with the first stage, namely pre-treatment and then paper hydrolysis, weighing 600 grams of HVS paper waste. The HVS paper waste was put into a three-neck flask and 200 mL of 40% NaOH was added. The tools are assembled and set the time and temperature used. The time used is 60 minutes at a temperature of 55°C, 65°C, 75°C and 95°C, then a three-neck flask is heated. After heating is complete the solution is cooled. The filtrate was filtered into a 500 mL beaker glass then the remaining sediment was washed with hot aquadest into a beaker containing up to 400 mL of filtrate. The procedure was repeated for variations in time of 70, 80 and 90 minutes at temperatures of 55°C, 65°C, 75°C and 95°C, respectively. The second stage is crystallization of oxalic acid, pipette of the filtrate as much as 25 mL obtained from the hydrolysis results then added 10% CaCl2 to form a white precipitate of calcium oxalate. The precipitate was filtered then added 100 mL of H2SO4 4N so that the precipitate would break down into oxalic acid and calcium sulfate, then filtered and washed the remaining sediment using 96% ethanol. The filtrate is heated to a temperature of 70°C. The filtrate is cooled in ice water for about 24 hours to form oxalic acid crystals in the form of white needle crystals. The third stage is the calculation of the weight of oxalic acid (gr). The fourth stage is testing for oxalic acid using permanganate titration. Oxalic acid crystals were weighed as much as 0.3 grams then added 10 mL of distilled water and put into 250 mL Erlenmeyer, added 10 mL of H2SO4 4N. The solution is heated to a temperature of 60-70°C. In a hot state, the solution is titrated with 0.1 N potassium permanganate until the solution appears a pink color that does not disappear for 30 seconds. The fifth stage is the calculation of the yield (yield) of oxalic acid. The sixth stage is the melting test. The time and temperature in producing oxalic acid from the graph can be seen that the average temperature that produces the most oxalic acid is at 80 minutes and 65°C, which is 3.9 grams. The analysis results show that the melting point obtained is between 100-101 ° C. This happens because the oxalic acid in the research indicates that the oxalic acid corresponds to the actual melting point of oxalic acid based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI), namely 101-102°C
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) towards Model Personality in NLP task
Get PDFIn recent years, the development of Deep Learning in the field of Natural Language Processing, especially in sentiment analysis, has achieved significant progress and success. It is because of the availability of large amounts of text data and the ability of deep learning techniques to produce sophisticated predictive results from various data features. However, the sophisticated predictions that are not accompanied by sufficient information on what is happening in the model will be a major setback. Therefore, the significant development of the Deep Learning model must be accompanied by the development of the XAI method, which helps provide information about what drives the model to get predictable results. Simple Bidirectional LSTM and complex Bi-GRU-LSTM-CNN model for Sentiment Analysis were proposed in the present research. Both models were analyzed further using three different XAI methods (LIME, SHAP, and Anchor) in which they were used and compared to two proposed models, proving that XAI is not limited to giving information about what happens in the model but can also help us to understand and distinguish models’ personality and behaviour