Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto
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KETEPATAN POLA ASUH GIZI TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI PADA ANAK BATITA
The key of nutritional care patterns are giving exclusive breastfeeding and weaning food. The aim of this research is to analyze the accuracy of nutritional care patterns on incidence of infectious diseases in children under three years old in Karanganyar Regency. The type that used of this research was observational analytic. The research was conducted at Karanganyar Regency. The population were children under 3 years old. Sampling techniques that used were purposive sampling with 50 respondents. Data analysis that used was Chi Square Test. The results of this research show that the value of Chi-Square count is greater than Chi-Square table, ie 13.134> 3.84146 and p-value less than ? (0.000 <0.05), the hypothesis was accepted at the 95% confidence level and level of significance ? 0.05. The conclusion of this research is there is a significant relationship between nutritional care pattern’s accuracy to infectious diseases insidence in toddler in Karanganyar Regency. Keywords: Nutritional Care Pattern’s Accuracy, Infectious Diseases Insidenc
EFEKTIVITAS SWEDISH MASSAGE THERAPY (SMT) PADA IBU LANSIA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENATALAKSANAAN HIPERTENSI DI POSYANDU LANSIA
Hypertension is a silent killer disease, because most did not show the presence of signs and symptoms. Hypertension are at risk of heart attack and stroke. Swedish Massage Therapy (SMT) is a method of massage of the whole body in a decrease in blood pressure in elderly mother. The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of Swedish Massage Therapy (SMT) on elderly hypertension treatment as an attempt at Posyandu elderly. Research methods used in the form of a quantitative study design true-experimental with pretest-posttest control group design with Randomize Controlled Trial (RCT). The number of the population of the elderly, mothers with 656 technique of sampling purposive sampling of 60 respondents consisted of 30 in the intervention group and 30 in the control group. Data analysis techniques using test man whitney with SPSS programme 20. Research results show that the data is not normal with the value berditribusi sig: 0.008 kolmogorov test at the 0.05 <-smirnov and sig: 0.004 test at 0.05 < shapiro-wilk. So the data analysis done with test statistics as mann-whitney test with a value of z: – 5.69 and p value: 0.001, Ho and Ha rejected accepted. There is a summary of the effectiveness of Swedish Massage Therapy (SMT) on elderly hypertension treatment as an attempt at Posyandu elderly. Keywords: SMT, Elderly, Hypertensio
KORELASI PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP STATUS GIZI PADA MAHASISWA AKADEMI KEBIDANAN YLPP PURWOKERTO
Teenagers are biosocial and cultural subjects who have unique nutritional needs when viewed from a biological, psychological and social point of view. One's nutritional status can be determined by measuring body mass index. Nutritional problems that often occur in adolescents are lack of nutrient intake which results in malnutrition which is too thin which can lead to chronic energy deficiency (KEK) and can be exposed to iron deficiency anemia. This nutritional problem has a high risk of pregnancy, childbirth, childbirth and babies born. The status of nutrition is influenced by several factors, namely environmental factors, socio-economic, cognitive, biological, lifestyle, and health status. Knowledge of nutrition is a person's ability to recall the nutritional content of food and the use of these nutrients in the body. This knowledge of nutrition includes the cognitive processes needed to combine nutritional information with eating behavior, so that a good structure of knowledge about nutrition and health can be developed. If the knowledge of adolescents about malnutrition, then the efforts made by adolescents to maintain the balance of food consumed with those needed will decrease and cause problems of malnutrition or over nutrition. Based on the background above, a study was conducted on the correlation of knowledge about nutrition with nutritional status in students at midwifery academies. YLPP Purwokerto. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge, nutritional status of students, and the relationship between knowledge and nutritional status at YLPP Purwokerto midwifery students. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. Data used in the form of primary data, collecting data using a questionnaire. The population in this study were 82 students of the YLPP Purwokerto midwifery academy. The sample in this study was accidental sampling with 41 respondents. Data analysis using the Kendall test know. The results of the study of most respondents were quite good (41%), the nutritional status of most (73%) was normal, and there was no correlation between the level of knowledge and nutritional status with a value of p = 0.348 Keywords: knowledge, nutritional statu
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH DENGAN KEJADIAN HIV (+) PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSUD CILACAP PERIODE TAHUN 2013-2017
HIV/AIDS is a health problem in the world since 1981, this disease develops in a pandemic. HIV sufferers are usually difficult to distinguish from healthy people the incubation period of the HIV virus is for 10 years Depkes RI, 2006; Maryunani and Aeman, 2009). Based on information from the head of the VCT Cilacap Hospital that based on the existing data in the accumulation of the last 10 years there were 983 cases of HIV / AIDS in Cilacap Regency and made Cilacap in third place in the Central Java Province. Of these 75% of people living with HIV / AIDS come from the productive age group between 25 and 49 years. Besides that based on the data available in April 2017 there were 7 (seven) pregnant women who were HIV positive. Based on the description above, it is important to conduct research on the characteristics of pregnant women with HIV at the Cilacap Regional General Hospital in the 2013-2017 period. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of factors related to the incidence of HIV (+) in pregnant women in Cilacap Regional General Hospital. Research conducted is descriptive research. The design used in this study using a method of using unpaired control cases, which aims to find the Analysis of Factors related to HIV (+) events in pregnant women. Data analysis in this study was conducted with Chi Square. The results of the reasearh were age factors and maternal occupational factors did not have a significant effect on the incidence of HIV (+) in pregnant women. Maternal education factors have a significant effect on the incidence of HIV (+) in pregnant women with a p value of 0.00 Key Word: Pregnant, HIV, Age, Education, Wor
HUBUNGAN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) DENGAN DISMENOREA PRIMER DI SLTP NEGERI 2 KEMANGKON KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA
Women in the teenage stage who experience menstrual disorders are around 75%. These risk factors include age of early menarche, family history of complaints of dysmenorrhea, abnormal Body Mass Index (BMI), fast food eating habits, menstrual bleeding duration, exposure to cigarette smoke, consumption of coffee and alexythimia. The preliminary study conducted by researchers on April 4, 2018 on 20 young women in SLTP Negeri 2 Kemangkon, obtained 15 young women who experienced menstrual pain during menstruation and 5 young women, including with overweight Body Mass Index (BMI) status, and 7 teenage girls. Skinny Mass Index (BMI), while 3 young women who did not experience menstrual pain with normal Body Mass Index (BMI). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Body mass index (BMI with dysmenorrhea in female students at SLTP Negeri 2 Kemangkon. This research is quantitative analytical with a retrospective approach. Data analysis used is univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The sampling technique uses total sampling technique, with the number of samples in this study is 69 respondents. The output of this study is the ISSN national scientific article and the instructional material on reproductive health midwifery care. The results of this study were the most frequent BMI (Body Mass Index) of respondents were 41 respondents (59.4%), the respondents who experienced primary dismenor were 60 respondents (87%). Chi-Square test results obtained p-value 0.469. This number means that there is no correlation between body mass index (BMI) and primary dysmenorrhea in Kemangkon State Junior High School 2 students in 2018. Keywords: Body Mass Index (BMI), Primary Dismenorrhea
PENGARUH PELATIHAN STIMULASI DETEKSI DAN INTERVENSI DINI TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK
Early childhood is a critical period in child development therefore comprehensive appropriate efforts are required to grow and develop a comprehensive and qualified health care to increase children’s physical health, mental, and psychosocial health. The efforts are carried out through early detection training in child development in posyandu. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of early detection training on knowledge of child development and maternal skills in stimulating growth and development of toddlers in Banjarnegara district. This is a mixed methods sequential explanatory design conducted to 96 mothers with children aged 0-2 years in Banjarnegara district. The samples were divided into control group (n = 48) and intervention group (n = 48). The control group was trained on early detection of child development at mother toddler classes, while the intervention group was trained according to the stage of development of the childrens age. Assessment of knowledge and skills in stimulating maternal child growth assessed three times, before being given the training, immediately after training and one month after the training is given. The analyses were performed using unpaired t test for datas with normal distribution and Mann-Whitney test and Wilcoxon test for datas not normally distributed. The results showed that increased maternal knowledge in stimulating growth and development of infants, knowledge of appropriate developmental stages of the child's age, mother's skill in stimulating the growth and development of infants immediately after training is higher in the intervention group and decreased one month after training was lower than the control group (p<0.05). The conclusion of this research is the training on maternal age appropriate stages of child development more effective than the control group. Keywords: early detection of child development, knowledge, skills, stimulatio
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP LAMA PENGELUARAN KOLOSTRUM PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESARIA DI RSUD KOTA MADIUN
Mother Caesaria post section (SC) is often difficult to breastfeed. If the baby does not suck the nipple and a half hours after childbirth, hormone oxytocin and prolactin down so that the milk out on the third day or so. The impact is not smooth spending and milk production can cause problems in the mother and baby. Thus, businesses need to stimulate prolactin and oxytocin one with massage oxytocin. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of oxytocin massage the mother's colostrum spending long post Caesaria section in RSUD Kota Madiun. Type of analytical research quasy Experiment with the draft "posttest only control group design". Population 48 mothers post SC, a large sample of 42 people with purposive sampling techniques are divided into 2 groups, 21 people do massage oksitosun and 21 people do not do. The instrument uses an observation sheet. The results were tested by t-test. Spending long colostrum experimental group 26 respondents. It is known there are 19 people (73,1%) secrete colostrum quickly. Whereas in 7 others (26,9%) slow. While the control group 26 respondents there were 21 (80,8%) secrete colostrum slow. While in 5 others (19,2%) quickly in removing the colostrum. Based on the analysis of statistical test, p = 0.00 <0.05, which means that Ho refused and Ha accepted or was significant effect of oxytocin on the long massage expenditure kolostrum with 0.540 correlation coefficient indicates that the closeness the relationship between the two variables. The conclusion is massage effect of oxytocin on maternal colostrum spending long post Caesaria section in hospitals Madiun. Suggestions for RS, massage can be applied to the mother oxytocin post Sectio Caesaria. Besides mother Caesaria post section can also apply massage oxytocin independently. Keywords: Oxytocin Massage, Colostrum, Sectio Caesari
PREDIKTOR PERILAKU SEKS BEBAS REMAJA SMA
Adolescence is defined as the transitional period from childhood to adulthood. The adolescent age limit according to the World Health Organization (WHO) is 12 to 24 years. The impact of teenage free association leads to social tuna activities in the community. Data from Cilacap District Health Office 2010 through Youth Reproduction Health program (KRR) found that there are 44 Unwanted Pregnancy (KTD) in the work area of ??Puskesmas. in adolescents have a very serious impact for adolescents themselves, in the form of biological, psychological and social impacts. The purpose of this study was to determine predictors of pre-marital sex behavior in high school adolescents in Cilacap District. The research design is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study are high school adolescents and SMK SR. The sampling technique used in this research is cluster random sampling. The sample size is 30 people. The results showed that adolescent attitudes about free sex were mostly in the negative attitudes category of 30 people (100%) adolescent religiosity levels were mostly in the good category of 3 people (10%) and enough (90%). Behavior near 100% is risk. From this data it can be concluded that 100% of high school adolescents and SMK SR have predictors of free sex behavior. Keywords: Predictors, sex behavior, high school adolescent
HUBUNGAN KONSEP DIRI DAN METAKOGNITIF DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR DI AKBID UMMI KHASANAH
Correlation of The Self-Concept and The Metakognition To Their Learning Achievement of Akbid Ummi Khasanah. Humans as organisms have the motivation to develop. The developments helped establish the views and feelings of the ability to achieve learning success. This research objective is: 1) To determine the correlation of the self-concept to learning achievement, 2) to determine the correlation of the metakognition to learning achievement, 3) to determine the correlation of the self-concept and the metakognition to learning achievement. The research type was an observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The research population was a students majoring in the Diploma III Program in Obstetrics of Akbid Ummi Khasanah of Bantul Yogyakarta and study sample were students of semester II. With the data collection techniques was using questionnaire and the result of Obstetrics Care I midterm test. Data analyzing was using the Kendall Tau and Logistic Regression Ordinal. The result of the research is there is a significant correlation of the self-concept to learning achievement, the value of sig. (2-tailed)<0.05 is 0.000<0.05. There is a significant correlation of the metakognition to learning achievement, the value of sig. (2-tailed)<0.05 is 0.000<0.05. There is a significant and positive correlation of the self-concept and metakognition to learning achievement, the value of sig. <0.05 and the estimate is positive. Keywords : self-concept, metakognition, learning achievemen
ANALISIS PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HIV/AIDS PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KALIKAJAR 1 WONOSOBO
HIV infection in pregnant women can threaten the life of the mother and the mother can transmit the virus to her baby. Prevention of HIV for pregnant women should be done in the first trimester or second trimester so as to improve the health of HIV positive mothers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the prevention behavior of HIV / AIDS in pregnant women in Puskesmas Kalikajar 1 Wonosobo. Non experimental (observational) research type with cross sectional design. The population in the study was 60 people. The sampling technique used in this study used total sampling or saturated sampling with the number of 60 pregnant women. The analysis used is univariate, biavariat and multivariate analysis. The results showed that variables related to HIV / AIDS prevention behavior were knowledge of prevention of HIV / AIDS transmission, attitudes toward prevention of HIV / AIDS transmission, family support, and support of health personnel. The result of multivariate analysis shows that the support of health workers (p value = 0.002) is the variable that has the most significant effect on the prevention behavior of HIV / AIDS with OR of 14,562. Suggestion given to Expected further increase intensity of socialization about the importance of HIV / AIDS screening in pregnant woman. Keywords: HIV / AIDS, pregnant women, preventive behavio