Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI IBUMENGIKUTI DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MELALUI METODE INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2012
No full textCervical cancer ranks first of all cancer cases by 17,2% in Indonesia. The most effective prevention of cervical cancer used simple method, fast and cheap cost is the method of IVA. The number of women who followed the methods of IVA in the Banyumas district was declined month after month. To determine the factors that influence motivation of mother to follow cervical cancer early detection through inspection of visual acid acetate (IVA) in the Banyumas regency year 2012. This study was a survey analitic research with cross sectional design. The population of study were all women who follow IVA inspection in Banyumas until July 2011 and taken a sample of 95 mothers. The methods of data analysis used rank spearman test. Knowledge of most mothers in good categories (40,0%), level education of most mother in the middle category (43,2%), most economic status > UMR (80,0%), and high motivation at most (49,5%). Knowledge influrnced mother's motivation to follow the early detection of cervical cancer through IVA (p = 0,000), level of education influenced the mother's motivation to follow the early detection of cervical cancer through IVA (p = 0,001), and economic status influence mother motivation to follow the early detection of cervical cancer through IVA (p = 0,002). Knowledge, education and economic status influenced mothers motivation to follow early detection of cervical cancer through IVA in Banyumas. Women of childbearing age should be more motivated to follow the IVA examination to the risk of cervical cancer can be detected earlier. Keywords : knowledge, education, economic status, motivatio
EFEKTIVITAS POSISI TANGAN PENOLONG DALAM PENCEGAHAN RUPTUR PERINEUM SPONTAN PADA KALA II PERSALINAN DI RSIA “Bunda arif” PURWOKERTO TAHUN 2013
No full textMain focus of delivery care is preventing the complication to reduce the maternal morbidity and mortality. One of the efforts to prevent the occurance of perineal rupture. The position hand which is used birth attendant in the second stage of labor to prevent perineal rupture among others APN and Varney hands position. This reasearch was observational analytic by approachment cross sectional with population of this reasearch was all of spontaneous delivery in RSIA ‘Bunda arif’ Purwokerto and the sample used quota sampling, it’s about 30 sample can be a inclusion criteria. The analyze method data used U Mann-Whitney test. The known result : 1) Precentage of spontaneous perineal rupture by APN hand position is 93,3%, 2) Precentage of spontaneous perineal rupture by Varney is 86,7%, 3) statistic analysis used U Mann-Whitney test is p value = 0,550 (p>0,005) and U value = 33,000 (Uh < U t). It means, not significant difference, but Varney hands position better by a margin of 6.6%. Varney hands position is more effective than APN hands position in prevention spontaneous perineal rupture in the second stage of labor, but both not significant for perinel rupture. Keyword : APN & Varney hands position, and perineal rupture
HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN PEMBERSIH VAGINA DENGAN KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN PADA REMAJA PUTRI
No full textSalah satu masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita adalah keputihan. Angka kejadian keputihan di dunia sangat besar. Rata–rata lebih dari 50% perempuan di setiap dunia mengalami. Selain sangat menganggu, keputihan juga memiliki banyak pengaruh, serta merupakan salah satu tanda keganasan. Keputihan terjadi karena berbagai faktor antara lain pemakaian pembersih vagina. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pemakaian pembersih vagina dengan kejadian keputihan pada remaja putri. Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode survey analitik dan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa putri kelas 2 di SMP N I Beringin Salatiga sejumlah 168 siswi dari 7 kelas pengambilan sampel dengan Proportional Stratified Random Sampling diperoleh sampel 135 dan analisa data chi square. Hasil perhitungan chi square dengan ? = 0,05, p value (0,000< 0,05) dan X2hitung 58,154 > X2tabel 3,481, berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa hubungan pemakaian pembersih vagina dengan kejadian keputihan pada remaja putri. Kata Kunci : pembersih vagina, kejadian keputiha
HUBUNGAN SIKAP IBU BALITA TENTANG GIZI TERHADAP STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKAN HERAN KECAMATAN RENGAT BARAT TAHUN 2012
No full textTujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap ibu balita tentang gizi terhadap status gizi pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekan Heran Kecamatan Rengat Barat tahun 2012.Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan rancangan cross sectionalHasil: Responden yang memiliki sikap positif sebanyak 51 orang (53,1%) dengan 7 balita (10,1%) memiliki status gizi kurang dan status gizi baik yaitu 44 orang (40,9%). Responden dengan sikap negatif sebanyak 45 orang (46,9%) dimana balita yang status gizi kurang sebanyak 12 orang (8,9%) dan status gizi baik yaitu 33 orang (36,1%). Hasil uji bivariabel antara variabel sikap dengan status gizi didapatkan hasil Pvalue = 0,183 dimana P>0,05 yang berarti maka Ha ditolak atau tidak terdapat hubungan antara sikap ibu balita dengan status gizi balitaKesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara sikap ibu balita tentang gizi terhadap status gizi pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekan Heran Kecamatan Rengat Barat tahun 2012Kata kunci:Sikap ibu, status gizi balita
PRAKTIK UNIVERSAL PRECAUTIONS BIDAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS PADA PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN DI RUMAH SAKIT
No full textKasus AIDS merupakan fenomena gunung es, yang muncul ke permukaan sebagian kecil dari yang sebenarnya. Pertolongan persalinan yang dilakukan bidan mewajibkan bidan kontak dengan darah, sekresi vagina, cairan amnion, dan cairan tubuh lainnya. Menjadikan bidan memiliki resiko tinggi tertular HIV/AIDS saat melakukan pertolongan persalinan. Risiko infeksi HIV bagi tenaga kesehatan adalah rendah, tetapi bukan 0%. Cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh bidan untuk mencegah penularan virus tersebut adalah memegang prinsip kewaspadaan universal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui praktik universal precautions bidan dalam pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada pertolongan persalinan di Rumah Sakit. Jenis penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan waktu cross-sectional dengan jumlah 31 responden di RSUD Sunan Kalijaga Demak dan RSUD Kota Semarang. Uji hubungan antara variabel menggunakan uji korelasi Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pada kategori usia muda (<30 tahun) sebanyak 18 responden (51,8%) dan lama bekerja <5 tahun sebanyak 16 responden (51,6%). Responden sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan kurang 16 responden (51,6%), motivasi kurang 26 responden (83,9%) dan memiliki praktik kurang sebanyak 22 responden (71%). Dari uji statistik tingkat pengetahuan dan motivasi Pvalue sebesar = 0,006, dengan X2 pada tingkat pengetahuan sebesar 8,330 dan X2 pada motivasi 7,516. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan praktik universal precautions pada pertolongan persalinan dan ada hubungan antara motivasi bidan dengan praktik universal precautions pada pertolongan persalinan. Bidan sebaiknya meningkatkan pengetahuan khususnya yang berkaitan dengan tanda dan gejala HIV/AIDS serta upaya preventif untuk mencegah HIV/AIDS dengan mengikuti seminar, membaca artikel dan buku kesehatan serta menerapkan SOP Universal Precautions dengan sempurna. Kata Kunci : pengetahuan, motivasi, HIV/AIDS, praktik, Universal Precautions Kepustakaan : 20 pustaka (2003 s/d 2011
DESKRIPSI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESIAPAN ANAK DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE DI SD NEGERI 1 KRETEK KECAMATAN PAGUYANGAN KABUPATEN BREBES TAHUN 2011
No full textMenarche is discharge menstruasion blood that happened for the first time in normal woman, its started from 9-17 years old, it’s special characteristic of healty maturation woman and not pregnant. Menarche is influential about the charge of alferation mental’s child that accept is change if positive or want to receive and ready to face menarche, and change in negative direction or refuse and not ready to face menarche phsycology process. Child readiness to face menarche is influenced by some factors, such as: age, source information and child attitude. This research to have a purpose know ilustration of the factors that influnce child readiness to face menarche based on age, source information and chid attitude. Kind of research that used is descriptive, time approaching cross sectional, the sampel are 52 respondent, using univariat analysis. Result of research child readiness to face menarche based on age majority 13 children in 10 yaers old (27,08%) is not ready to face menarche, based on the source information there are 17 children (56,25%) is not ready to face menarche got information from their friend, while 38 children (79,17 %) have bad attitude about menarche. Most of children are not ready to face menarche caused less knowledge that received by the child about menarche and the earlier age when child face menarche. Should by school, family and Departement of Healty give knowledge about menarche earlier in order that they are ready to face menarche.Keywords : Readiness, Menarch
PERBEDAAN RERATA PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH MENGIKUTI KELAS IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS WANGON II KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2012
No full textIntroductions: The preparation of pregnant women is important to face pregnancy, gift baby, parturition, baby treatment by joining pregnant women class can decrease number of maternal mortality rate on 2015 into 102/100000 life birth. Wangon public health center II have not ever held research about pregnant women class especially the development of pregnant women knowledge after joining pregnant women class, even Wangon public health center II have hold pregnant women class since 2010. Objectives: The objectives of this research for knowing the different of average pregnant women knowledge before and after joining pregnant women class in Wangon public health center II Banyumas Regency 2012. Methods: This research is pre experiment research, the one group pre test and post test design with cross sectional data collecting, 62 population of pregnant women. The research instrument was questioner. The data analyze used univariat analytic for knowing frequency distribution and bivariat test pair “t” test. Results: Before joining pregnant women class, the average of pregnant women knowledge was 11; minimal 1 maximal 14, after joining pregnant women class the average of pregnant mother knowledge was 14; minimal 12 maximal 14. There was differentiation among the average of pregnant women knowledge before and after joining pregnant women class (p value 0,000 < 0,05) Conclusions and suggestion: there was a acfferance among the average of pregnant women knowledge before and after joining pregnant women class. By giving counseling in pregnant women class is effective to increase pregnant women knowledge so it will be better if midwife must give counseling regularly and Wangon public health center II improving the frequency of pregnant women class meeting. It can decrease of maternal mortality rate Indonesia especially in Banyumas. Keywords : knowledge, pregnant women clas
PENGARUH USIA MENARCHE TERHADAP USIA MENOPAUSE PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI DESA JINGKANG BABAKAN KACAMATAN AJIBARANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2012
No full textIntroduction: Many factors related to the age of menopause. According Kasdu (2002), several factors, namely age at first menstruation, stress, use of contraceptive methods, family status (such as marital status, number of children and child-bearing age last), family history, occupation, income, smoking, and drinking alcohol. According Kasdu (2002), the younger a first menstruation, the older or the longer he is entering the age of menopause. Objective: Describing the influence of menarche age to menopause age in postmenopausal women in the village of Babakan-Jingkang-Ajibarang-Banyumas in 2012. Methods: This study is an analytical survey with a retrospective approache. The sample used is total sampling, and the respondents of this study were 76 postmenopausal women with simple regretion linear analise. Results: The result showed that the average age of menarche is 14 years old and the average age of menopause is 49 years old. The Sign. value based on the calculated value of 0.001 is ? = 0.05 so that it can be concluded that the Sign. Value is <0.05. Hence, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The correlation value (Rxy) is 0.373 less than 0.5. So, it can be concluded that the influence of menarche age to menopause age in menopausal women is categorized weak.With regretion modle y = 57,760 – 0,643x (y=age menopause and x = age menarche). Conclusion: There is an influence of menarche age to menopause age in menopausal women. Suggestion: Health forces are expected to provide health education and comprehensive services to the human life cycle especially women, because they suffer two important things which are the specificity of women namely menarche and menopause. Literature : 25 (2000-2010) Key words: The age of menarche and menopaus
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT WUS (WANITA USIA SUBUR) DALAM MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA (INSPEKSI VISUAL DENGAN PULASAN ASAM ASETAT) DI DESA PANGEBATAN KECAMATAN KARANGLEWAS KABUPATEN BANYUMAS TAHUN 2011
No full textoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10IVA (Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid outward appearance) is one of the alternative methods of cervical cancer screening. Indonesian women's awareness for early detection of cervical cancer on a regular basis is still low. Coverage of early detection in Indonesia <5%, so many cases of cervical cancer found at an advanced stage which often causes death. There are several factors that support the WUS (women of childbearing age) perform IVA: education, knowledge, and family support.Objectives: Knowing the factors that influence interest in conducting the examination IVA WUS in the Village District Pangebatan Karanglewas Banyumas.Method: This type of research is the Correlation studies using the cross-sectional approach. Samples are WUS totaling 100 respondents, how to capture using stratifed random sampling, data analysis using statistical test Chi – Square. Results: The majority of basic-educated respondents (48%), Chi-Square test statistics obtained 0.019 p <0.05 no significant relationship between education with an interest in conducting the examination IVA WUS, contingency value of 0.343, the closeness of the relationship is weak. The majority of respondents had less knowledge (46%), Chi - Square obtained p 0, 018 <0.05 no significant relationship between knowledge with an interest in conducting the examination IVA WUS, contingency value 0.346, the closeness of the relationship is weak. The majority of respondents have family support are (41%), Chi - Square obtained p 0, 001 <0.05 no significant relationship between family support with an interest in conducting the examination IVA WUS, contingency value 0.439, the closeness of the relationship is weak.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between education, knowledge, support families with an interest in conducting the examination IVA WUS, Most is the closeness of the relationship of family support.Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Family Suppor, WUS,IV
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG MAKROSOMIA DENGAN POLA NUTRISI SELAMA HAMIL TAHUN 2011
No full textWhich one of the labor trouble is because the passanger, where the baby weights more than 4000 grams. It is call Macrosomia. Sambirata is the one of villages that has large contribution 25% of the Macrosomia labor in January until December 2010 period. The objectives research is to determine the corellation between pregnant women knowledge about Macrosomia with the pattern of nutrition during pregnancy. The research method used analitical corellation study with cross sectional design. The independent variable is pregnant women knowledge of Macrosomia and the dependent variable is the pattern of nutrition during pregnancy. The data collecting instrument used questionnaire. The number of sample in this study were 34 women in TM II and III pregnancy with total sampling. The data analyzed with the rank spearmen. The result is the knowledge of pregnant women about macrosomia in Sambirata is the most unfavorable as many as 18 people (52,9%). The pattern of pregnant women nutrition during pregnancy in Sambirata is not good most of as many as 19 people (55,9%). There is relationship between pregnant women knowledge of Macrosomia with the pattern of nutrition during pregnancy with it p = 0,000 and the corellatif close is medium (0,586). And the conclusion is devired from this research is the relationship between pregnant women knowledge of Macrosomia with the pattern of nutrition during pregnancy. It mean better knowledge of pregnant women about Macrosomia the better nutrition patterns of pregnant women during pregnancy. Keywords : Knowledge about macrosomia, Patterns of nutrition, Pregnant women Daftar Pustaka : 25 (1997-2010