Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto
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HUBUNGAN DIASTASIS RECTI ABDOMINIS DENGAN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA IBU HAMIL
No full textDuring pregnancy, relaxation of the pelvic joints may happen due to hormonal changes. In line with the gradual weight gain during pregnancy and redistribution of concentration are hormonal influences on the structure of the ligament. Both of these factors alter the posture of pregnant women. This leads to a tendency for the muscle to shorten if stretched abdominal muscles that can lead to muscle imbalance around the pelvis, and the additional voltage can be felt above the ligament. As a result of back pain that usually comes from the sacroiliac or lumbar, and can be a long-term back problems if the balance of muscle and pelvic stability is not restored after delivery. So the authors are interested in examining the relationship diastasis recti abdominis with lower back pain in pregnant women. Objective: to know the description of the characteristics of pregnant women? Knowing diastasis recti abdominis picture in pregnant women? Knowing picture lower back in pregnant women? Knowing the relationship diastasis with low back pain?this research is quantitative research with survey method in pregnant women in the third trimester banjarnegara hospital in june to august 2011. Methode : this type of research is a cross-sectional method with associative testing approach that is conjecture about the relationship between variables in a population that is about the relationship diastasis recti abdominis with low back pain. Keywords: diastasis recti abdominis, pregnancy, lower back pai
PENGARUH PAPARAN SITUS JEJARING SOSIAL FACEBOOK TERHADAP SIKAP SEKSUAL REMAJA DI KOTA SEMARANG
No full textYouth is a period of transition between childhood and adult, where the growth spurt occurs, arising secondary sexual characteristics, the achievement of fertility, and changes occur and cognitive psychology. The problem that often stands out among teenagers is still about TRIAD KRR include sexuality (premarital sex, unwanted pregnancy, abortions), sexually transmitted infections (STIs), HIV and AIDS and drug abuse. (Muadz Masri, 2009). From some online media such as vivanews and detikcom to review about issue of social networking as in the last one year period mentioned prostitution involving children in social networking teens and junior high school. Purpose to know how influence of facebook exposure as social network site toward sexual attitudes in adolescent semarang city. Methods: This study using analytic correlational study. This study used a cross-sectional approach or cross-sectional study. A large sample of 374 students of SMAN in Semarang. Based on the results of statistical tests using correlation chi square p value of 0.814 (p> 0.05) there was no significant correlation between the intensity of the use of facebook with adolescent sexual attitudes, p value of 0.019 (p> <0.05) there is a correlation between motifs use facebook with adolescent sexual attitudes, the p value of 0.000 (p> 0.05) there is a correlation between the use of facebook with adolescent sexual attitudes, the p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05) there was a correlation between self-consciousness / awareness of the use of facebook with adolescent sexual attitudes. Variable self-consciousness / awareness is the most powerful influence on adolescent sexual attitudes with p value = 0.000. Adolescents who have high awareness / awareness of the possibility of having a facebook account to be 2.1 times more permissive to seksuality than adolescents who have low awareness of the facebook account. Keyword: facebook, attitud
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KEBERSIHAN ALAT KELAMIN PADA SAAT MENSTRUASI MELALUI PENYULUHAN DI KELURAHAN WONOLOPO KECAMATAN MIJEN
No full textWoman who had a period has to keep hygiene their sex organ because at menstruation times their uterus veins were opened and could be easily infected. Pre study result showed that 6 of 10 adolescent girl in Wonolopo village don’t know sex organ hygiene at menstruation times. Therefore it is important to conduct some health education about sex organ hygiene at menstruations times. To know the enhancement of adolescent girl knowledge about sex organ cleanness at menstruation times by passing counseling in Wonolopo village Mijen District. This research is quasy experiment research with Pre Test Post Test Design. The population of this research is adolescent girl RW IV Wonolopo village amount to 57 people. Samples were taken to amount to 36 people. The sampling technique being applied was simple random sampling. Independent variable is counseling sex organ cleanness at menstruation times. Dependent variable is knowledge about sex organ cleanness at menstruation times. Statistic test was applied by using Wilcoxon test. Knowledge before helath education has mean score 10,89 and knowledge after health education increases to be 18,31. Based on Wilcoxon test estimation p-value 0,000 (<0,05) so that there is a significant difference of knowledge about sex organhygienes at menstruation times between before and after health education. There is a significant knowledge difference between before and after health education. Key Word: Knowledge, Sex Organ Cleanness At Menstruation Times, Adolescent Gir
PERSEPSI IBU RUMAH TANGGA TENTANG VOLUNTARRY COUNCELLING AND TESTING (VCT) TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN HIV-AIDS
No full textThe Housewife including one of the groups at risk for HIV / AIDS and according to the survey the housewife is a second ranked as a professional contributor to HIV-AIDS. This is because HIV-AIDS can be transmitted by sexual partners housewife who frequently changing partners. Transmission of HIV-AIDS through their husbands to wives have a significant role in the spread and the increasing prevalence of STIs and HIV / AIDS in Banyumas. The objective of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of housewives in doing Councelling Voluntary Testing (VCT) for prevention of HIV-AIDS in Puskesmas Baturaden. The method was analytic survey research, with cross sectional approach. The research was a quantitative research and qualitative research using triangulation logic that quantitative research results can be checked with the results of qualitative research, so that both the results of the research are expected to enhance the validity of the conclusions of the research. Quantitative research population was all women of reproduction age some 893 people from two villages in Puskesmas Baturaden. The sample size in this research was the number of women of reproduction age 90. Sampling procedures of quantitative research used stratified sampling method. Samples kualititaif done by purposive sampling with criteria informants who knowing information about VCT. They are a housewife who did VCT with positive and negative outcomes and puskesmas”s staff. Keywords: Voluntary Councelling Testing (VCT), Perception, HIV-AID
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMATIAN IBU DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS JAWA TENGAH PERIODE TAHUN 2009-2011
No full textMaternal Mortality Rate ( MMR ) is one indicator of health status . These factors , among others ; anemia , diseases , antenatal care , obstetric history , family economics , education . Banyumas is one of the 5 districts with a value more than the value of AKI AKI province . This study aims to determine the factors that influence maternal mortality in Banyumas district in 2009-2011. This study uses Mixed Methods . Qualitative study using Sequential Explanatory Designs strategies , whereas quantitative study with case-control . The experiment was conducted in a hospital in Banyumas district . The population of this study were all cases of obstetric referral hospital in Banyumas district in 2009-2011. Qualitative and quantitative sampling techniques each uses total sampling and purposive sampling . Quantitative samples in this study amounted to 206 samples consisting of 103 cases and 103 control samples and sample groups totaling 17 inforaman qualitative . Analysis of data using multiple logistic regression . While qualitative analysis using the theory of interpretation. The results showed that the disease , occupation , history of antenatal care and referral to maternal mortality has a significant relationship with maternal mortality ( p = 0.018 ; OR = 2.42 ( 1.16 to 5.02 ) , p = 0.019 ; OR = 3 , 49 ( 1.22 to 9.95 ) , p = 0.007 ; OR = 5.15 ( 1.57 to 16.93 ) , p = < 0.001 ; OR = 4.49 ( 2.30 to 8.78 ) , whereas anemia , occupation , education , age and obstetric history no association with maternal mortality . factor antenatal care is the most dominant factors affect maternal mortality , OR 5.15 ( 1.57 to 16.93 ). quantitative analysis of the results obtained factors that cause results antenatal care becomes the dominant cause for the lack of public knowledge on obstetric complications , late referral , less concerned for the family of the mother during pregnancy concerns , a lack of communication between health workers in detecting complications of pregnant women. Keywords : factors, maternal mortalit
ANALISIS DETERMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI BIDAN DESA DALAM KETEPATAN RUJUKAN PADA KASUS PREEKLAMPSIA/EKLAMPSIA DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
No full textPreeclampsia is one of the cases of pregnancy disorders that can cause morbidity and mortality for both mother and baby, occurred over 20 weeks of age and can progress to eclampsia . Early diagnosis and treatment is very important to be done in reducing mortality . Maternal Mortality in Banyumas regency period January to November 2013 was 33 cases in which 9 cases because of preeclampsia. This study aims to find out the determinants that affect the accuracy of the midwife in reference to the case of pre-eclampsia / eclampsia in Banyumas district, using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Samples were taken by cluster random sampling by 77 midwives. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate chi square. The majority of the village midwife aged > 30 years 50.6 %, most of the midwife has a long working > 5 years as many as 62.3 %, knowledge midwife in Banyumas of pre -eclampsia/eclampsia is good for 62.33 %, the attitude of the respondents showed 80.5 % to be good in the handling of pre -eclampsia/eclampsia. There is no relationship between age (0.721), duration of employment (0.703), knowledge (0.072) and attitude (0.168) with a precision reference midwife in cases of pre -eclampsia/eclampsia in Banyumas district . Keywords : determinants (age , duration of work , knowledge and attitudes) , the accuracy of references in the case preeklampsi/eclampsi
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN RETENSIO PLASENTA PADA IBU BERSALIN
No full textRetencio placenta is one of the causes of bleeding in the mother's birth. Retencio placenta to be influenced by maternal age and maternal parity. Age can be at risk of retencio placenta is less than 20 years and more than 35 years. While the parity that can be at risk of retencio placenta is grandemultigravida. To analyze an association between age and parity with the incidence of retencio placenta to mother in labor in hospitals of Banjarnegara in 2011. This study was an observational research with case control design. The population of study were all mothers in labor that experiencing retencio placenta and normal mothers in labor in Hospital of Banjarnegara in 2011. Research instrument used the observation sheet. The methods of data analysis used Chi Square test. The age of mothers in labor in hospitals Banjarnegara in 2011 mostly at aren’t risk as many as 124 people (67,4%).The parity of mothers in labor in hospitals of Banjarnegara in 2011 mostly at aren’t risk as many as 172 people (93.5%). There was an association between the age of the incidence of retencio placenta to mother in labor in hospitals of Banjarnegara in 2011 (p = 0,028). There was an association between parity with the incidence of retencio placenta to mother in labor hospitals Banjarnegara Year 2011 (p = 0.017). There was an association between age and parity with the incidence of retencio placenta to mother in labor in Banjarnegara hospitals in 2011. Midwives should to do the management of retencio placenta to mother in labor accordance with procedures established by the hospital with a full order can be handled maternal safely.. Keywords : age, parity, retencio placent
TEKNIK ADAPTASI POLA NAFAS TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI DAN MEMPERLANCAR PROSES PERSALINAN
No full textABSTRACT: BREATHING PATTERN ADAPTATION TECHNIQUES TO DECREASE THE INTENSITY OF PAIN AND EXPEDITE THE PROCESS LABOR. Labor pain is a natural response of the mother's body when undergoing childbirth. Pain can cause problems are increasing concerns that increased production of adrenal hormones and cause constriction of the blood vessels (vasoconstriction) which causes the blood flow to the fetus and the mother declined. Labor pain can be minimized with effective breathing exercises during labor. Models used in this study is a quasi experimental. The design of the study was cross-sectional. Adaptation research variables include breathing patterns, labor pain and delivery time. Analysis of data using independent T-test. The results showed statistically significant differences in pain intensity between the groups given maternal adaptation technique with maternal breathing pattern is not given breathing pattern adaptation techniques in maternity hospitals in Cilacap (p = 0.04 <0.05), there are significant differences between the groups at the time of delivery, maternal adaptation techniques are given breathing pattern with maternal adaptation techniques are not given breathing pattern in maternity hospitals in Cilacap (p = 0.04 <0,019). The conclusion of this research is that there is no significant difference in pain intensity and time of delivery on maternal adaptation techniques are given breathing pattern, so it is important breathing pattern adaptation techniques applied to the labor process to reduce labor pain and expedite the delivery process.Keywords: Adaptation patterns of breath, pain in labor, delivery tim
PENDAMPING PERSALINAN SEBAGAI PENGURANG RASA NYERI SAAT BERSALIN DI RS MARGONO SOEKARDJO PURWOKERTO
No full textABSTRACT: LABOR COMPANION AS A REDUCTION OF PAIN DURING LABOR AT MARGONO SOEKARDJO HOSPITAL IN PURWOKERTO. Labor is spending the products of conception that is a baby and placenta frommother uterus with pain. Many method was doing to decrease the pain during labor, such asthe physical therapy, pharmacology until the massage technique. If the application and thetechnique use was error, it is the aim to reduce the pain won’t be reached, even it will make more pain than before. Therefore, will more effective and efficient if the labor pain of maternal reduced with affect maternal psychological. One of the way affect maternalpsychological is bring the labor companion who highly desirable and trustworthy by thematernal. Objective : Purpose of the study is to analyze influence of the presence of labor companionas a reduction of pain during labor. Method : This study use the analytic research method with cross sectional approach, takinginto 30 maternal active phase of the first stage. The sampling technique use the accidental sampling. The collection of data obtained from anamnesis and observation with data analysisusing the chi square test. Result : The majority of respondent was accompanied during labor and just feel a little pain. There is a relationship between the presence of labor companion with reduction of painduring labor, it’s proven from ? value < ? (0,002 < 0,05). Conclusion : There is a relationship between the presence of labor companion withreduction of pain during labor.Keywords: Labor, Labor Pain, Labor Companio
PERBEDAAN PERCEPATAN LAHIRNYA PLASENTA ANTARA POSISI TERLENTANG DENGAN POSISI ELEVATED RECUMBENT (SETENGAH DUDUK)
No full textAbstract: Cases of haemorrhage in Cilacap General Hospital in May as many as 10 cases of 147 births. While the incidence of placenta retention 1 case of 147 births. Data June there were 4 cases of haemorrhage and placenta retention as much as 3 cases of 153 births, the average time of the birth of the placenta is 10 minutes. A total of 153 patients (100%) in the month of June 2013 the position of third stage of labor with the supine position. Objective : to know the difference acceleration of the birth of the placenta between supine position with elevated recumbent position in Cilacap General Hospital. Methods : The research used in this studi was a quantitative analysis of the Quasi experimental design with a sample of 66 women giving birth vaginally with inclusion criteria of gestational age > 20 weeks, not having retained placenta.Keywords: Third Stage Labor, Maternal Position In The Third Stage, Elevated Recumbent