Bidan Prada: Jurnal Publikasi Kebidanan Akbid YLPP Purwokerto
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Determinan Rencana Usia Menikah Siswi SMAN Krangkeng Kabupaten Indramayu
No full textRencana Usia Menikah menjadi salah satu faktor yang menjadi permasalahan pada remaja di Indonesia, khususnya di daerah seperti pantura Jawa. Rata-rata usia kawin pertama perempuan di perkotaan sekitar 16-19 tahun, sedangkan di perdesaan sekitar 13-18 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan mengunakan pendekatan potong lintang (cross sectional) yang mengukur variabel bebas dan variabel terikat dalam waktu bersamaan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini total sampling yaitu seluruh siswi siswi kelas X dan XI sebanyak 275 siswi. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Analisis Multivariat yang digunakan uji logistic regression. Hasil menunjukan bahwa hampir seluruh (88%) siswi SMAN Krangkeng Indramayu mempunyai rencana usia menikah 20 tahun atau lebih. Variabel yang signifikan berhubungan dengan rencana usia menikah diantaranya adalah jumlah saudara, pengetahuan, paparan media atau informasi, tradisi budaya menikah, dan pengaruh teman yang menikah. variabel yang paling dominan adalah variabel pengetahuan tentang usia menikah yang ideal dengan OR 20,575
Pengaruh Lingkungan Sosial, Peran Bidan, Peran Keluarga dan Aktivitas Fisik terhadap Kemandirian Lansia
No full textPenurunan fungsi kemandirian pada lansia adalah karena kurangnya lingkungan sosial, peran bidan, peran keluarga dan aktivitas fisik yang belum mendukung lansia untuk mampu beraktivitas secara mandiri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung serta besarannya antara lingkungan sosial, peran bidan, peran keluarga dan aktivitas fisik terhadap kemandirian lansia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain cross-setional (potong lintang). Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 90 lansia sebagai responden di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karangsari Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 2017. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil temuan penelitian yaitu kemandirian lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karangsari dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan sosial (17,86%), peran bidan (25,19%), Peran keluarga (8,8%) dan aktivitas fisik (28,53%). Pengaruh langsung kemandirian lansia sebesar 80,4% dan pengaruh tidak langsung sebesar 1,55% serta total pengaruh langsung dan tidak langusng sebesar 81,9%. Aktivitas fisik merupakan faktor dominan yang sangat mempengaruhi kemandirian lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Karangsari. Semakin tinggi aktifitas fisik yang dilakukan lansia maka semakin tinggi pula lansia mampu hidup mandiri. Saran penelitian sebaiknya keluarga harus mampu mengupayakan kesehatan lansia dengan menciptakan hubungan yang harmonis, memberi motivasi, serta memfasilitasi sarana dan prasarana yang dibutuhkan. Sebaiknya Puskesmas melakukan kegiatan inovasi untuk meningkatkan kemandirian lansia
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI PANAS DAN ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI KALA I FASE AKTIF PERSALINAN NORMAL IBU PRIMIPARA
No full textLabor pain can cause stress which causes the release of excessive hormones such as catecholamines and steroids. Pain in labor can also cause hyperventilation so that oxygen needs increase, increase blood pressure, and decrease intestinal motility and urinary vesicles. Heat Therapy and Endorphine Massage is a non-pharmacological method that is thought to be effective in reducing labor pain. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of heat therapy and endorphin massage on the intensity of pain in the first active phase of normal labor in primiparous mothers at the Pematangsiantar city BPM. The type of research used is quasi-experimental. The population of this study was primiparous maternity during the active phase I who experienced normal labor in the Pematangsiantar City Independent Practice Midwife. The research sample consisted of two groups of 20 respondents each taken by purposive sampling technique, and certain inclusion criteria. The sampling technique was accidental sampling in April - June 2015, through interviews using questionnaires and the scale of pain measurement numerical rating scales (NRS). Analysis of the data used with T-Test on normal distributed data using Wilxocon and U Mann Whitney on data with abnormal distribution. The technique of heat therapy and endorphine massage is a non-pharmacological therapy that can reduce pain intensity during the first active phase of labor. There is the influence of heat therapy and endorphine massage on pain intensity during the first active phase in primiparous mothers with a value of p = 0.001. There is no difference in the effectiveness of heat therapy and endorphine massage techniques in reducing pain intensity during the first active phase in primiparous mothers. Midwives should be able to apply heat therapy techniques and endorphine massage to reduce pain intensity during the first active phase of labor and can also teach it to family / childbirth assistants. Keywords: Heat Therapy, Endorphin Massage, First Pain Intensity, Active Phase of Normal Labor, Primipara Mothe
DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KESIAPAN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI PADA BAYI DI PUSKESMAS BULU KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO
No full textFor decreasing morbidity in children, World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) recommend giving exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 6-12 months. In Indonesia, exclusive breast feeding coverage nationally in 2015 was 55.7% that was far from the achievement target in exclusive breastfeeding globally that It should be 80%. Whereas in 2016 it was known that the total infants who were given exclusive breastfeeding for 0-6 month infants were 29,5% and for 0-5 month infants were 54% (Kemenkes RI,2017). The purpose of this research was knowing the relationship of husband’s support with mother’s readiness breastfeeding infant. The type of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Samples of this research were all mothers who were in the third trimester at working area at PukesmasBulu, Sukoharjo district with 36- 40 weeks gestational age from November to December 2018. The instruments that were used were univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The result of this research showed the Asympvalue. Sig (2-sided) was 0.175 > 0.05. For the result, it could be concluded that there was no relationship of husband’s support with mother’s readiness breastfeeding infant with the strength of correlation. It could be seen through r value that was worth 0.220. It meant that the strength of relationships among variable was weak. Keywords: Husband’s support, Mother’s Readiness, Giving Exclusive Breastfeedin
PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM INTEGRASI PPIA DENGAN PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE OLEH BIDAN DESA
No full textData on HIV / AIDS cases from the Tegal District Health Office have increased from year to year. In September 2015 there were 436 HIV / AIDS cases consisting of 265 HIV cases, and 171 AIDS cases and 107 people who died. The importance of PPIA program integration with antenatal care services because many IRTs are affected by HIV / AIDS. The aim of the PPIA program is prevention HIV transmission from mother to child. The study aimed to analyze the factors that influence the implementation of program integration (PPIA) with antenatal care services by village midwives. This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. Data collection was carried out on 200 Village Midwives in the Tegal District area. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The results showed that the variables related to the implementation of PPIA program integration with antenatal services were knowledge about HIV / AIDS in pregnant women, attitudes about HIV / AIDS in pregnant women and the availability of PPIA facilities. Multivariate results showed that the availability of PPIA facilities (p value = 0.003) is a variable that has the most significant influence on the implementation of PPIA program integration with an OR of 2.530. Suggestions To improve the early detection of all pregnant women at risk of HIV / AIDS including IMS and laboratory examinations when pregnant women make their first antenatal care visit. Keywords: Antenatal, PPI
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ALALAK SELATAN BANJARMASIN TAHUN 2019
No full textBreast milk (ASI) is the first and foremost meal for newborns and is best and natural, contains all nutrients according to the needs for optimal growth and development of babies. The problem with exclusive breastfeeding is the low understanding of mothers, families and communities about breastfeeding. Motivation of mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding will rise if they gain confidence and get information about correct breastfeeding. Family support, especially husband, is very important, where the husband is very decisive whether or not the mother in providing breast milk (ASI) to her baby. A strong urge from the husband and a good explanation makes the mother want to give breast milk to her baby. This study aims to determine the relationship of husband's support to exclusive breastfeeding in infants in the Alalak Selatan Community Health Center Banjarmasin. This type of research is an Analytical Survey. Samples were taken by accidental sampling technique, with a total sample of 35 respondents. The results showed that the results of the Spearman Rho satistic test showed that there was a relationship between husband's support for exclusive breastfeeding in infants at the Alalak Selatan Health Center in Banjarmasin. Suggestions for Puskesmas to further improve public health education about exclusive breastfeeding for infants through health workers is to further optimize socialization in posyandu on exclusive breastfeeding especially for pregnant women and nursing mothers in an effort to increase the coverage of Exclusive ASI programs for infants, and for husbands to support wife by accompanying his wife when giving breast milk to her baby so that the wife feels calm and the husband is actively involved in all activities related to the baby. Keywords: Husband Support, Exclusive Breastfeedin
ANALISIS ASPEK KOMUNIKASI ANTAR BADAN PELAKSANA YANG BERLANGSUNG PADA PROGRAM KELAS IBU BALITA DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
No full textAnalysis of Inter-Agency Communication Aspects that Held in Toddler Mother Class Programs in the Banyumas District. One of the government's efforts to reduce infant mortality is by launching a mother's toddler class program. A mother's toddler class is a way to find out how to care for and care for babies and children who are right and can know the development of the child's age both physically and mentally. In reality there are a number of village midwives who do not know clearly the plekasanaan class of under-five mothers. Poor communication between coordinating midwives and village midwives will greatly affect the implementation of the mother's toddler class program The purpose of this study was to analyze the Resource aspects that took place in the mother's toddler class program in the Banyumas District. This study used an observational design with a qualitative approach. The main informants were selected based on the class of toddlers' mothers who were active and inactive as well as achieving the output of the mother's toddler class. The main informants were 13 village midwives, triangulation informants were 4 coordinating midwives, 1 Sie KIA Banyumas District Health Office and 10 mothers of toddler class mothers. Data was collected by in-depth interviews and FGDs. Processing and analysis of data using content analysis. The results of the analysis of the implementation of a class of mothers of children under five from active and non ative mothers of under-fives are still not good. Seen from the aspect of communication both from active and non-active toddlers' classes the outreach provided by the coordinating midwife to village midwives is not so clear that the village midwife does not yet know for sure what kind of toddler mother class is implemented.Keywords: Comunication, Toddler Mother Class Progra
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DENGAN PERILAKU PEMILIHAN KB HORMONAL DI PUSKESMAS KARANGLEWAS
No full textFamily Planning is one of the most basic and primary preventive health services. Knowledge of family planning acceptors about the effectiveness of contraceptives is needed so that family planning acceptors can choose the right contraception. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior in hormonal family planning elections in the working area of Karanglewas Health Center. The results of this study can be input in order to increase the knowledge of fertile couples about hormonal birth control. The study was an observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all PUS who visited the Karanglewas Health Center in the last three months (January - March 2018) as many as 585 people. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique by drawing lots of 85 people. Data analysis method in this study used Chi Square test. The results of the study are known: 1) The knowledge of fetile age couples about Hormonal Family Planning mostly in the fairly good category as many as 51 people (60.00%), 2) Fertile age couples mostly chose Hormonal Family Planning as many as 45 people (52.94%), 3) There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about hormonal birth control and the selection behavior of Hormonal family planning (p= 0,000). The conclusion of the study is the level of knowledge related to the selection behavior of Hormonal Family Planning. Fertile Age Couples is expected to increase his knowledge, especially about contraception so that he can choose the most appropriate contraception.Keywords: Knowledge of Fertile Age Couples, Selection of Hormonal K
KOMPONEN LATIHAN FISIK TERHADAP RESIKO JATUH PADA LANSIA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
No full textTo provide accurate and best information about the component of physical exercise against the risk of falling in the elderly. Researchers searched one electronic databases for relevant articles published between 2012 and 2017. Data were collected using inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Joanna Briggs Institute Instrument was used to evaluate the quality of the identified articles. The results obtained are 5 articles analyzed in a systematic review. The movement in physical exercise consists of heating, hearing movement. Physical exercises can be applied in communities, hospitals, nursing homes and home care. The appropriate component of physical exercise can prevent falls in the elderly. Keywords: elderly, risk of falls, component of physical exercis
IbM PADA KELOMPOK KADER ‘AISYIYAH RANTING TANJUNG TENTANG PEMANFAATAN HERBAL YANG AMAN DIKONSUMSI UNTUK KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA IBU HAMIL
No full textOral and dental health is one of the things that needs to be considered during pregnancy, this is because pregnant women are one group that is susceptible to dental and oral diseases. During pregnancy natural changes occur in pregnant women, both physiologically, anatomically and hormonally. The influence of these hormonal changes can affect almost all organ systems including the oral cavity. When there are complaints of teeth and mouth during pregnancy, pregnant women are encouraged to immediately go to a dental health facility. But in an emergency to cope with tooth pain, the use of herbal medicines can be given before being referred to a dental clinic or dentist because every health care worker in collaboration with the community can play an important role in encouraging prospective pregnant women to know the condition of their teeth and mouth. In addition, it also increases the awareness of prospective mothers about the importance of oral health and rectifies misunderstandings such as the belief that tooth loss and bleeding in the mouth are normal during pregnancy. The implementation of community service was carried out for cadres ‘Aisyiyah Tanjung Branch where the results of the preliminary study found that the majority of community behavior related to maintaining dental and oral health during pregnancy carried out by pregnant women was still low. Therefore, the team was interested in carrying out community service about the use of herbs for oral and dental health for pregnant women as an alternative solution in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, skills of prospective mothers about oral and dental health, especially during pregnancy to reduce morbidity in pregnant mother. Keywords : Herbs, Teeth and Mout