Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

OJS Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
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    176 research outputs found

    The Role of Madrasah Anti Korupsi to Reach Indonesia Clean of Corruption: Peran Madrasah Anti Korupsi untuk Mencapai Indonesia Bersih dari Korupsi

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    Crruption virus, has become an epidemic, damages all the joints of our civilization. Based on the data Corruption Perception Index 2016, Indonesia won 37 points last year, improved by one point in 2015 which was recorded 36 points. But still, Indonesia is a corrupt country because it is still below the average of 43 points. Anti-corruption movements must continue to be massively duplicated, all elements of civil society must be part of the anti-corruption movement. The congregation movement against corruption through the Anti-Corruption Madrasa (MAK) is a genetics of the Muhammadiyah movement, since a century ago. From the results of the research, the fact revealed the fight against corruption and building an anti-corruption culture through MAK is a new interpretation of al-maun's theology in the second century of Muhammadiyah today. There are 2 big goals from MAK. First, fostering anti-corruption awareness starts with oneself (ibda bi nafsi). Second, together fighting against corruption by involving other anti-corruption civil society organizations

    Indonesia Regional Representative Council Authority After Constitutional Court Decision No. 92 / PUU-X / 2012

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the position, role and function of the DPD-RI in the Indonesian constitutional system before and after the Constitutional Court Decision No. 92 / PUU-X / 2012. The research method used is juridical normative and type of research is statutory approach, comparative approach, and conceptual approach. The results showed that a number of laws and regulations governing the DPD-RI were still less than the initial purpose of the formation of the DPD-RI. Certain articles relating to the position, function and role of the DPD-RI actually limit the authority of the DPD-RI so that it cannot function as a state institution that should have the same position as the DPR-RI. The decision of the Constitutional Court No. 92 / PUU-X / 2012 brings a new chapter in the implementation of democracy in Indonesia. The ruling of the Constitutional Court firmly provides a strategic role for the Regional Representative Council in Indonesian constitution

    Ensuring Confidentiality in the Detection and Investigation of the Crimes of Money Laundering: Memastikan Kerahasiaan dalam Deteksi dan Investigasi Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang

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    This article analyzes tactics for combatting crimes related to money laundering based on international and national legislation as well as providing several recommendations on improving the system of combatting such crimes. Also, it determines, ensuring confidentiality in the detection and investigation of the crimes of money laundering. Finally, paper shows both outcomes and shortcomings of the points with some relevant examples

    Anonymity in the Action of Cyber Bullying: Anonimitas dalam Tindakan Penindasan Maya

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    The emergence of cyber bullying is caused by the advancement of information technology that has led to various social networking sites that have an impact on increasing usage internet which leads to violations of social norms. This study aims to identify the role of an anonymous account in criminal acts of cyber bullying, and how to avoid it. The method using in this research is conceptual approach. The characteristics of anonymity in cyber bullying are very important to watch out for, actors in cyber bullying who use anonymous accounts are very difficult to detect, so cyber bullying becomes very dangerous if left unchecked. The result of this study shown, that the anonymity only want to be treated the same or also conceal their identities because they want the forum to only look at what they wrote, not who wrote it. Concealment of identity is done intentionally, but with different reasons. Anonymity becomes very dangerous if used by parties who are not responsible for doing the crime. The role of anonymity in cyber bullying is used by actors to protect their true identities in smoothing out their crimes. Legal protection against anonymity can be done, Indonesia is a rule by law that protects its citizens from the state and citizens other

    Role of Financial Service Authorities on Legal Protection of The Sharia Banks Customers in Indonesia

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    Sharia Bank  is a bank that runs its business activities based on sharia principles, in the collection of funds and the distribution of funds, in order to serve the needs of society and improve the standard of living of the people. Various banking problems,  such  as not yet optimal protection of consumer financial services (bank customers), therefore it is necessary to supervise the operational banking activities. The purpose of bank supervision is to protect the interest of the savers who entrust their funds to the bank. Based in Law Number 21 of 2011 on the Authority of Financial Services, the arrangement and supervision of financial institutions becomes the authority of the Financial Services Authority. This supervision is also applied to banks with sharia  principles. In this paper will discuss  the Financial Services Authority oversight in the application of the principle of legal protection for customers in sharia banks

    Leadership and Governance: A Case of Cattle Rustling as a Security Threat in Nigeria: Kepemimpinan dan Pemerintahan: Kasus Pencurian Ternak Sapi sebagai Ancaman Keamanan di Nigeria

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    Since the beginning of this political dispensation, Nigeria has suffered a lot from bad leadership with most of its leaders not concentrating on the welfare and security of its citizens because of corruption. Poor leadership undermines the legitimacy of democratic values and tolerance from the leaders and other stakeholders. However, the link between leadership and security challenges in Nigeria was analysed. Qualitative method of data collection was adopted, and secondary data was used. The paper found that cattle rustling as a security threat Nigeria was a product of bad leadership in Nigeria. The paper concludes that, until good leadership devoid of corruption, religious and ethnic interest is put in place, transparency and accountability in all aspect of governance is maintained, cattle rustling will be the order of the day. &nbsp

    Political Motives in Term of Criminal Definition on Terorism Law in Indonesia

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    In Law Number 5 Year 2018, the definition of terrorism with political motives is regulated. This is different from the previous regulation, namely Law Number 15 Year 2003 concerning the stipulation of Government Regulations in lieu of Law Number 1 Year 2002 concerning Eradication of Terrorism Criminal Acts. The issue raised is how the political motives as the goal of terrorism and what are the fundamental changes of the latest terrorism law. This research uses normative legal research in which the study legal material contains normative rules. With the ratification of the Terrorism Law, political motives are used as an element of the offense formula. Some changes are on the Definition of Terrorism, Terrorism Organizations, Military and Paramilitary Training, Incitement, involvement of children, time of detention, arrest, wiretapping, protection, victims' rights, prevention, BNPT, TNI involvement and oversight by the DPR

    The Fact of Inter-Regional Cooperation on Environmental Law in Lampung, Indonesia

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    This study aims to analyze the regulation of inter-regional cooperation law in environmental management in Lampung Province. The findings of this research are expected to be a basis in determining the model of legal policy of interregional cooperation in the field of environmental management in Lampung Province. Thus, the implementation of regional autonomy will be protected from regional ego and sector ego, and will eventually realize the ultimate goal of regional autonomy in the field of environment that is the welfare of local communities and environmental sustainability. This research method using socio-legal approach. The practice is primarily concerned with Local Government involvement and communities in upstream-downstream relationships in watershed (DAS) management in Lampung Province. Therefore, this study, in addition to reviewing the environmental policy of the Lampung Provincial Government, also examines district and city government environmental policies, especially in environmental management involving more than one district / city. The results showed that the legal arrangement of interregional cooperation in management of the environment in Lampung Province has not been specifically regulated. The basis of inter-regional cooperation is based only on the principles of regional autonomy and has not been based on the ecological characteristics and conditions in the region. Therefore, the approach still tends to be economic oriented and regional administration.The ideal concept is that the legal arrangement of cooperation inter-regional in the field of environment should be based on the principle of ecoregion

    Abortion: A Review on Indonesia Regulations: Aborsi: Tinjauan atas Peraturan Indonesia

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    The position of women in legal construction in Indonesia today is still difficult to adjust to the circumstances that occur, especially in terms of equality issues. The abortion that has been a problem for so long time, being discussed because of the rules that are considered not in accordance with the existing rules, and the amount of pressure from various things. Law and Women are always placed in objects that are not neutral, especially in terms of discussing reproductive health. The government and legislation feel that they have a stake in integrating reproductive health owned by women. It is the position of women in the law that gives rise to many struggle movements and the diffusion of feminism in Indonesia. The rules of Article 31 paragraph 1 and 2 of Government Regulation Number 61 of 2014 which regulate safe abortion need to be more attention and safeguarded, so that a woman has the right to be based on herself.&nbsp

    Reformulation of Indonesian Human Rights Courts Competence in the Context of Ius Constituendum

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    Crime of aggression and war crimes are not regulated in the competence of Human Rights Courts in Indonesia, in this case indicates that in positive law of Indonesia especially Act Number 26 of 2000 indicates the existence of legal issues which is legal vacuum on that matter needed solution through academic study as the purpose of this research. The methodology used in this research is a normative juridical research method that is focused on studying the application of rules or norms in positive law. In the study of normative jurisprudence, activities to elaborate the law are not required data support or social facts, because normative legal science does not recognize data or social facts, only known for legal material, so to explain the law or to find meaning and give value of the law is only used the concept of law and the steps taken are normative steps. The results of this study indicate that the Indonesian Human Rights Court has not been able to work independently because there is still influence from outside tribunal which is the International Criminal Court

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    OJS Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo is based in Indonesia
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