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The ritual changes of Mrs Linshui Temple in Northern Taiwan-Taking Sanchong Gospel Altar as an example
No full text[[abstract]]本研究以三重福音堂及順天聖母文化節為研究對象，探討臨水夫人廟宇的儀式從分離到重構的過程。研究焦點將集中於：新北市三重福音堂臨水夫人的歷史傳承，以及臨水夫人的儀式實踐，從早期發展到現代所產生的變遷。
經由歷史文獻考察、田野調查與參與觀察研究法，將實際參與儀式的經驗與觀察於本文中揭露，並將儀式變遷進行系統性的比較與分析，透過順天聖母文化節，將北台灣臨水夫人廟宇的「法教三奶派儀式」進行創新的建構與整合，最後提出研究結果與建議。
針對北台灣臨水夫人信仰圈探討廟宇的儀式從分離到重構的過程，以三重福音堂的臨水夫人的儀式發展歷程為核心，在儀式變遷上共分為三個階段說明：一、從福建原鄉到傳入宜蘭縣羅東鎮的爐源寺；二、從宜蘭縣羅東鎮爐源寺傳到新北市三重區福音堂（前期）；三、福音堂（後期）加入台灣順天聖母文化協會並成立文化節法教團，針對三個時期臨水夫人廟宇的儀式的分合關係與儀式變遷，進行詳細說明與比較分析。
透過舉辦順天聖母陳靖姑文化節，在北台灣臨水夫人廟宇的儀式，提高宣傳力度、弘揚陳靖姑文化精神、並提升陳靖姑文化內涵，法教三奶派科儀在傳統意義上的需求，隨著本土化、在地化而有所變遷，讓傳統儀式隨著時代進步更為現代化，更符合現代人的生活型態，使得臨水夫人廟宇的儀式成為人們透過宗教活動獲得心靈上慰藉與平靜，在心中最大的需求。
This research takes the Sanchong Gospel Altar and the Suncheon Madonna Cultural Festival as the research objects, and explores the process of separation and reconstruction of the ritual of the Mrs Linshui Temple. The research focus will focus on: the historical inheritance of the Mrs Linshui of the Sanchong Gospel Altar in New Taipei City, and the changes in the ritual practice of the Mrs Linshui from early development to modern times.
Through historical literature review, field investigations, and participating observation research methods, the actual experience and observations of participating in the ceremony are disclosed in this article, and the changes in the ceremony are systematically compared and analyzed. The temple’s "San– Nye School Ritual" was innovatively constructed and integrated, and finally put forward research results and suggestions.
To discuss the process of temple rituals from separation to reconstruction in the belief circle of Linshui Madame in Northern Taiwan, the ritual development of Madame Linshui in Sanchong Gospel Altar is the core, and the ritual changes are divided into three stages: 1. From Fujian Province From the township to the Luyuan Temple in Luodong Township, Yilan County; 2. From the Luyuan Temple in Luodong Township, Yilan County to the Gospel Altar in Sanchong District, New Taipei City (early stage); 3. Gospel Altar (late stage) to join Taiwan’s Suntian Mother Culture The association also established a cultural festival legal sect to provide detailed explanations and comparative analysis on the division and integration of the rituals and ritual changes of the Mrs Linshui Temple in the three periods.
Through the holding of the Suntian Madonna Chen Jinggu Cultural Festival and the ceremony at the Mrs Linshui Temple in Northern Taiwan, we will increase publicity, promote the cultural spirit of Chen Jinggu, and enhance the cultural connotation of Chen Jinggu. The traditional ritual needs of the 〝San Nye School〞 of Changes in localization and localization have made traditional rituals more modern with the progress of the times, and more in line with modern life styles, making the rituals at Madame Linshui’s temple a way for people to obtain spiritual comfort and peace through religious activities. The biggest demand
The Influence of Micro Film on Destination Image and Travel Intention-The Case of ”Palace of Serendipity” to National Palace Travel
No full text[[abstract]]本研究目的主要探討觀眾者在觀看《故事宮寓》微電影後，觀光目的地意象，及旅遊意願之差異；並探討目的地意象以及旅遊意願間之關係。在網路施測共收594份有效問卷，研究結果發現微電影對目的地意象與旅遊意願皆有顯著影響。
本研究目的欲以微電影為研究主題，了解觀眾觀賞「微電影」後，會對旅遊目的地產生造訪之意願，博物館應該掌握時代潮流，運用網路提供數位化的教育與服務，滿足社會大眾終身學習需求。
建議觀光相關單位可借用形象良好的偶像作為博物館行銷代言，並以新奇且貼近生活的故事產生共鳴，才能有效的提升影視旅遊產品的價值，同時進行目的地整合行銷與溝通，且加強旅遊服務之配套措施，以增加遊客的旅遊意願。
The purpose of this study was to examine the difference between the destination image and the willingness to travel after watching the microfilms ; and to examine the relationship between the destination image and the willingness to travel. A total of 594valid questionnaires were collected during the online test. The finding indicated that microfilms had asignificant influence on destination imagery and travel willingness.
The purpose of this research is to use micro-movies as the research theme to understand that audiences will be willing to visit tourist destinations after watching "micro-movies". Museums should grasp the trend of the times and use the Internet to provide digital education and services to satisfy society Lifelong learning needs of the general public.
It is suggested that tourism-related entities can borrow good-looking idols as endorsements for museum marketing, and resonate with novel and close-to-life stories, in order to effectively enhance the value of film and television tourism products, conduct integrated marketing and communication with destinations, and strengthen their tourism The supporting measures of services can effectively enhance tourists' willingness to travel
Guam Jiang Shou： on the creating process of a juvenile fiction with a view to passing down the legacy of an intangible cultural heritage
No full text[[abstract]]本篇論文是以「官將首」為研究主題，並結合青少年小說的創作形式，將本土無形文化資產介紹給一般大衆及青少年認識，期盼喚起年輕世代對本土無形文化的認同和重視，達到無形文化資產傳承的目的。
本論文也是筆者小說創作的歷程，共有六個章節分述如下：
第一章、緖論，在研究主題、研究架構、文獻回顧和論文章節安排的規劃上大致分成四個部分：(1)、有關新莊地藏庵相關文獻及其田野調查的部分，會歸納整理成小說的時空場景架構。(2)、收集「官將首」相關文獻及其田野調查的資料，歸納整理成小說的人物架構。(3)、參考運用奇幻文學的魔幻、冒險與神話等元素設定成小說的創作風格。(4)、分析坎伯「單一神話」理論，塑造英雄角色與英雄旅程。
第二章、建構《官將首》青少年小說的創作程序，首先是小說主題的定位，接著針對小說的場景、情節背景架構進行設定，最後說明預擬的故事大綱、人物設計與小說的章節。
第三章、探討新莊地藏庵的歷史沿革、奉祀的神明、宗教儀式和新莊大拜拜，以及新莊地藏庵的建築格局和裝飾工藝，並彙整應用在小說的時空場景。
第四章、收集整理官將首的起源、發展歷史，冠服器物、步法、陣式與儀式等相關資料並適當的置入故事中與小說連結。
第五章、分析榮格原型理論與心靈成長模式，為《官將首》青少年小說打造個體化歷程，並運用伯坎英雄理論的「啟程」「啟蒙」「回歸」英雄歷程，完成小說的創作。
第六章、結論，本篇論文所創作的《官將首》青少年小說，透過關渡國中學生和貓頭鷹圖書館讀書會成員的試讀回饋，所獲得的研究成果如下：(1)、透過小說的創作確實能將「無形文化資產」介紹給青少年和一般大眾認識。(2)、小說潛移默化的影響力使無形文化達到傳承的目的。(3)、使青少年接觸理解不同的文化風貌，提供多元的思維
方式幫助個體化成長。
最後在檢視與建議上，官將首是一種充滿威武動態和藝術美感的陣頭文化，需要政府單位、學校及社會團體多給予正向的推廣與輔導，使它成為適合青少年從事的技藝活動。
The thesis is based on the research theme of Guan Jiang Shou, combined with the creation form of teen novels, introducing local intangible cultural assets to public and teenagers, arousing the recognition and attention of the young generation to the local intangible culture, in order to achieve the purpose of inheriting intangible cultural assets. The thesis is also the author's journey while creating the novel. There are six chapters as follows:
The first chapter is introduction, divided into four parts based on the planning of the theme, research framework, chapter arrangement, and literature review: (1) The space-time scene framework of the novel is organized by the relevant documents of the Xinzhuang Dizang Temple and its field investigations. (2) The character structure of the novel is collected by the related documents of Guan Jiang Shou and field research data. (3) Setting the writing style of the novel with reference to the elements of fantasy, adventure and myth in fantasy literature. (4) Analyzing Campbell's "Monomyth" theory and shaping heroic characters and their journeys.
The second chapter constructs the creation process of the "Guan Jiang Shou" teen novel. First of all, positioning the theme of the novel. Secondly, setting the scene and background. Finally explaining the preplanned story outline, character design and chapters. The third chapter discusses the heritage of the Xinzhuang Dizang Temple, the enshrined gods, religious ceremonies and Great Xinzhuang Sacrificial Ceremony, as well as the architectural pattern and decoration craftsmanship of the Xinzhuang Dizang Temple, and using them in the space-time scene of the novel.
The fourth chapter collects the origin and development history of the Guan Jiang Shou, organizing the related materials such as the clothing, footwork, formation and religious ceremonies, and putting them into the story to link with the novel. The fifth chapter analyzes Jungian archetype and spiritual growth model, creating an individuation process for “Guan Jiang Shou” novel, and also using Campbell’s “Hero’s journey” stages of “Separation”, “Initiation” and “Return” to complete the novel. The sixth chapter: Conclusions. "Guan Jiang Shou" was given feedback from Guandu Junior High School students and members of the Owl Library Reading Club after reading the novel. The following are the research results: (1) Through the novel can indeed introduce intangible cultural assets to young generation and the public. (2) The influence of the novel can actually achieve the purpose of inheriting intangible cultural assets. (3) Let teenagers understand different cultures, offer multiple ways of thinking and help individuation growth. Finally, in terms of review and suggestions, Guan Jiang Shou is a religious culture that is full of mighty dynamics and artistic beauty, which requires more positive promotion and guidance from government, schools and social groups, making it become a suitable activity for teenagers
The developments of Phoenix hall in contemporary Taiwan—A case study on Keelung Tai-Tian temple’s social educational courses.
No full text[[abstract]]論文名稱：台灣鸞堂的當代發展—以基隆代天宮之社教班為例
系所：真理大學
研究所：宗教文化與資訊管理學系碩士班
畢業時間：2021年（ 109學年度 第一學期 碩士學位 論文摘要）
指導教授：張家麟博士、黃啟誠博士
研究生：李劉傳
論文摘要：
當代鸞堂及宮廟的發展面臨了萎縮及停滯的困境，代天宮因為前後兩任主委的遠見，提出了「宗務社教化」的理念並予以落實，經過13年的推動，不但社教班蓬勃發展，也帶動代天宮的廟務香火鼎盛、人潮絡繹不絕。因此本研究期許這個發現可以做為其他鸞堂與宮廟持續發展、壯大、轉型的參考資料。
為了探討代天宮社教班這個台灣宗教界的特殊個案(anomaly case)，本研究以社教班為主題，討論了代天宮發展與其社教班推動的現況、社教班課程品質度分析及社教班成立與成功的原因等三個問題。
在過程中，本研究使用了三個方法來處理，就是透過質性分析的文獻法與深度訪談，配合「課程滿意度調查」問卷調查的量性分析，達到質性與量性研究並重的結果，完整呈現代天宮社教班發展的樣貌及成果。
研究結果發現，代天宮社教班實際上是超越及豐富了韋伯的「宗教領袖魅力論」，除了宗教領袖魅力之外，社教班成立與成功的原因還有滿足了當代的社會需求、代天宮領袖分享其人脈與代天宮的地利之便、加上傳統鸞堂的使命及政府政策與代天宮管理委員會的支持等，這些都是韋伯所沒有論述到的部份。
關鍵字：社教班、代天宣化、宗務社教化、領袖魅力、鸞堂、虎崗櫻花林
Title of Thesis : The developments of Phoenix hall in contemporary Taiwan—A case study on Keelung Tai-Tian temple's social educational courses.
School : Aletheia University
Name of Institute : Department of Religious Culture and Information Management
Graduation Time : 2021 (Abstracts of thesis in the first semester of the 109 academic year)
Advisor : Chang, Chia-Lin Ph. D.、Huang, Chi-Cheng Ph. D.
Name of Student : Lee, Liu-Chuan Degree Conferred：Master Degree
Abstract :
Contemporary Phoenix Halls and temples now a day Faced with the contradiction of shrinking, shrinking and stagnation, Dai Tiangong put forward the concept of “clan affairs society education” and surpassed it because of the foresight of the two chairpersons. After 13 years of promotion, not only social education classes have flourished, but also Therefore, this study hopes that this discovery can be used as a reference for other Phoenix Halls and palace temples to continue to develop, grow, and transform.
In order to explore the anomaly case of Daitian Temple in Taiwan’s religious circles, this research takes the social education class as the theme and discusses the development of Daitian Temple and the current situation accompanying the promotion of social education classes. Three issues including quality analysis and the reasons for the establishment and success of social education classes.
In the process, this research uses three methods to deal with, that is, through the qualitative analysis of the literature method and in-depth interviews, and the quantitative analysis of the "Curriculum Survey" questionnaire survey, to achieve the research results of typical.
It was discovered that the Daitian Temple social education class actually surpassed and enriched Weber’s "religious leader" charisma theory." In addition to the charm of religious leaders, the reason for the establishment and success of the social education class was to meet the needs of contemporary society. Leaders share their connections and the geographical advantages of Daitian Temple, plus the mission of the traditional Phoenix Halls part.
Keywords : social education class, Daitian Temple, Rituals and Preaching social education, charisma, Phoenix Halls, Hugang Sakura forest
Investigation on Prediction Systems based on LSTM — prediction for dissolved oxygen (DO) in water
No full text[[abstract]]氣候的變遷與工業的發展對水資源帶來較大的影響，且水質的好壞又會牽動人類及整個生態系的狀態。目前水質的檢測仰賴多種監測系統所蒐集到的資料，當中更有些資料是無法立即得知或者需要更昂貴的設備進行分析才能得知。大多數的專家都同意水中的溶氧量（DO）是判斷水質好壞的主要指標，但其資訊的得知程序較為複雜及繁瑣，若能簡化其資訊取得的難度，將可讓水資源的管理更有效率。
機器學習系統近年來常被開發來協助許多複雜的決策工作，我們開發一以LSTM為基礎之預測模型，除了設計出機器學習的模型，同時透過大量資料的提供，使其找出規律並學習以提升模型的預測能力。
透過模型對監測水質分析後，所得到的資料來判斷及預測水質狀態並能及時處理水污染的問題。
Climate change and industrial development have great influenced the statuses water resources, and the quality of water has a very significant impact on humans and the entire ecosystem. The current water quality measuring relies on the data collected by various monitoring systems, some of which are not immediately available or require more expensive equipment to analyze.
Most experts agree that the amount of dissolved oxygen (DO) in the water is the main indicator for measuring the quality of water. However, the process of obtaining information is very complicated. For managing quality of water resource efficiently, to simplify the compliment of water resource measurement is proposed.
In recent years, artificial intelligence is often developed to assist in many complex decision-making tasks. We develop a prediction model based on LSTM. We design a stacked LSTM model and provide a large amount of data to train the prediction system. Improve the predictive ability of the model. Through the model, the water quality can be monitored and analyzed, and the data obtained can be used to judge and predict the water quality state and deal with water pollution problems in time
Research of Using Internet Sharing Economic Platform on Taiwanese Travelers Visiting Japan—A Case Study of Bonyo.com
No full text[[abstract]]個人閒置資源共享是共享經濟平台的類型之一，網路世界的改變，其中影響最深遠的就是結合閒置資源的網路共享經濟模式，不僅能有效將未能全部利用的資產創造新價值，更成為刺激經濟成長動力的新消費模式。本研究以計畫行為理論（TPB）為基本架構，延伸探討台灣消費者在網路共享經濟平台購買赴日旅遊行程，其行為態度、主觀規範、知覺行為控度與重視閒置資源影響因素探討。研究結果發現對於消費者重視閒置資源而言，整體模型影響效果最大的因素是知覺行為控制（0.82），其次是行為態度（0.8）、再其次是主觀規範（0.77）、最後是行為意圖（0.64）。整體而言，三類型指標顯示本研究模型是一個配適度良好的模型。
The sharing of personal idle resources is one of the types of shared economic platforms. The most profound impact of the online world is the network sharing economic model that combines idle resources, which can not only effectively create new value for assets that are not fully utilized. It has become a new consumption model that stimulates economic growth. Based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB), this study explores the ways in which Taiwanese consumers purchase travel packages to Japan on the Internet-sharing economic platform. Their behavioral attitudes, subjective norms, cognitive behavioral control and the factors affecting idle resources are discussed. The study found that for consumers to pay attention to idle resources, the biggest factor affecting the overall model is perceived behavior control (0.82), followed by behavioral attitude (0.8), followed by subjective norms (0.77), and finally behavioral intentions (0.64). Overall, the two types of indicators show that the research model is a well-matched model
The Study on Field Firefighters, the Influences of Leisure Involvement on Job Stress and Job Performance in Kaohsiung City
No full text[[abstract]]近來，台灣工商業發展迅速，建築型態多樣化，造成消防人員於災害搶救上困難度增加，加上民眾生活水平提高，對於消防人員的要求也日益增高，無形中增加了消防人員的工作壓力。對消防人員而言，能夠找到減壓的方法為刻不容緩之事，因此希望藉由本研究，了解消防人員的工作壓力，並探討工作壓力、休閒涉入與工作績效之相關性。本研究以工作壓力量表、休閒涉入量表及工作績效量表等研究工具收集資料，以高雄市政府外勤消防人員為研究對象，共計發出420份問卷，回收有效問卷373份。資料分析方法採敘述性統計分析、信度分析、t檢定、雪費、單因子變異數分析及皮爾遜積差相關分析，研究結果歸納如下：一、工作壓力在職務、教育程度與婚姻狀
況有顯著差異。二、工作績效在年齡、職務、婚姻狀況與服務年資有顯著差異。三、休閒涉入在性別、教育程度與婚姻狀況有顯著差異。四、休閒涉入對工作壓力呈中度顯著性正相關。五、休閒涉入對工作績效呈低度顯著性正相關。根據上述研究發現和結論，提出建議，提供外勤消防人員、消防主管單位及後續研究者之參考。
Recent years, Taiwan’s industry and commerce develop rapidly. The types of buildings have diversified. As a result, firefighters have more difficulties to rescue from disasters. Also, the people’s living standards have improved, the requirements for firefighters are becoming more and more, which inevitably increases the job stress of firefighters. For firefighters, find the way to decompressing is an urgent task. Therefore, this study hopes to understand the job stress of firefighters and explore the correlation among job stress, leisure involvement and job performance. In this study, the research tools such as the Work Stress Scale, the Leisure Involvement Scale and the Work Performance Scale were used to collect data from the field firefighters in Kaohsiung City as a case study.371 of 420 questionnaires were valid. The data was analyzed by the descriptive statistical analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, Scheffe method, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s product-moment correlation. The following are the conclusions of the study: 1. Job stress is significantly different in the position, education level and marital status. 2. Job performance is significantly different in age, position, marital status and service years. 3. Leisure involvement is significantly different in gender, education level and marital status. 4. Leisure involvement is moderately positively correlated with job stress. 5. Leisure involvement is low positively correlated with job performance. According to the above research findings and conclusions, make recommendations to field firefighters, fire authority and follow-up researchers
Study on the Influence of LeisureActivities Participation of Volunteer Firefighters on Adjustment of Life Stress
No full text[[abstract]]本研究目的在瞭解義勇消防人員休閒活動參與、生活壓力之現況，義勇消防人員在協助搶救災害工作中，除了專業技能外，其中包括情緒是否穩定，身體與心靈間是否平衡，方可達成使命任務，並探討不同背景義勇消防人員休閒活動參與、生活壓力之差異情形，分析義勇消防人員休閒活動參與對生活壓力之關係。
本研究採問卷調查法，以「義勇消防人員休閒參與對生活壓力調適影響之研究調查問卷」為研究工具，以高雄市義勇消防人員為研究母對象，採立意抽樣方式，發放問卷396份，回收有效問卷380份，有效回收率95.95%。以描述性統計、t檢定、單因子變異數、雪費事後比較以及皮爾森積差相關等統計方法進行比較，獲致研究結果如下：
一、義勇消防人員在休閒活動參與程度偏低，多以社交聯誼型及消遣娛樂型的活動為主。
二、不同人口統計變項在整體休閒活動參與中，教育程度有顯著差異。
三、義勇消防人員生活壓力中工作壓力構面最為明顯。
四、不同人口統計變項在整體生活壓力中，年齡及職業有顯著差異。
五、義勇消防人員整體休閒活動參與對生活壓力呈低度顯著性負相關。
最後根據研究結果提出建議，以供消防單位和義勇消防人員及未來研究者之參考。
The main purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between the participation of volunteer firefighters in leisure activities and life stress. In assisting the rescue missions, professional proficiency is the lowest demand for volunteer firefighters. To stay calm and maintain the balance between mind and body are keys to make the mission fulfilled. This study also explore the differences in different background’s volunteer firefighters leisure activities participation and life stress, analyze how leisure activities participation affect life stress.
The study was conducted by purposive sampling. The research instruments is “Questionnaire for the influence of volunteer firefighters’ leisure activities participation on life stress management“. The 396 subjects were selected from volunteer firefighters sampled from those in Kaohsiung County; 380 effective questionnaires were collected, reaching to the rate of 95.95％. After processing the data with descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe-test, and Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient , several conclusions were made as the following:
1.Volunteer firefighters are not active in leisure activities participation. Most of the subjects have more tendency to participate in activities such as social gathering and entertainment activities.
2.In all population statistic variables, education level has significant differences in general leisure activities participation.
3.Working pressure is the main source life stress in volunteer firefighters.
4.In all population statistic variables, age and occupation have significant differences in general life stress.
5.There are significant negative relationships between general leisure activities participation and life stress in volunteer firefighters.
Based on the results of the study, put forward the relevant suggestions to the fire units and volunteer fire units for reference
The Research on the Leisure Experience ,and Well-being of Campers-An Example of Campers in Kaohsiung City,Taiwan
No full text[[abstract]]本研究目的在瞭解高雄地區營地之露營活動參與者之休閒體驗感及幸福感，並探究露營活動者參與露營之休閒體驗及幸福感之影響情形，露營活動參與者在參與露營活動中，除了體驗露營生活以外，其中包括休閒體驗感所得到的程度高低，以及在過程中是否感受到幸福感，並探討不同背景露營活動者參與露營之休閒體驗感及幸福感之差異情形，分析露營活動參與者休閒體驗及幸福感之關係。
本研究採問卷調查法，以「參與露營活動者休閒體驗與幸福感關係之研究-以參與高雄地區露營地的露營者為例之研究調查問卷」為研究工具，以高雄市露營活動者為研究母對象，採立意抽樣方式，問卷初始對部分受試者進行前測作業，發放初試問卷100份，回收有效問卷100份，有效回收率100%。正式問卷以「休閒體驗量表」及「幸福感量表」，作為研究工具，其問卷之試題係以專家效度檢閱修正後的後測題目。在社群網路上發放正式問卷，回收有效問卷402份。以描述性統計、t檢定、單因子變異數、雪費事後比較以及皮爾森積差相關等統計方法進行比較，獲致研究結果如下：
（一）高雄露營活動參與者在於幸福感對於近期生活之滿意度程度僅普通中上。並在生活上皆有壓力存在。而與好友一同參與露營活動者居多，並皆有正向的提升幸福感。
（二）不同人口統計變項在整體休閒體驗感及幸福感皆有顯著差異
（三）以Pearson相關分析探討露營活動參與者休閒體驗感及幸福感構面間的相關情，兩者構面間的相關情形顯著。
最後根據研究結果提出建議，以供高雄地區露營業者和露營活動者及未來研究者之參考。
關鍵字：露營、休閒體驗感、幸福感。
The purpose of this study is to understand the leisure experience and well-being of campers in Kaohsiung area, and to explore the influence of campers ' leisure experience and well-being.In addition to experience the camping life,the camping activities also including the influnces of leisure experienceand well-being.This study explore the differences of leisure experience and well-being in different backgrounds' campers, analyze how experience and well-being affect participants.
The study was conducted by purposive sampling.The research instruments is “Questionnaire for The Research on the Leisure Experience ,and Well-being of Campers－An Example of Campers in Kaohsiung City “.The questionnaires were initially tested on some subjects, issued a preliminary questionnaire 100, the feedbacks of effective rate is100%. The formal questionnaire was based on the "leisure experience scale" and "well-being scale" and were revised by the expert.Delivering the formal questionnaires to online communities to investigate,and the total number of feedbacks is402.After processing the data with descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe-test, and Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient , several conclusions were made as the following:1. The participants in the Kaohsiung camping area were only at the degree of modest in their satisfaction with the recent life.There is pressure in life,and Most of the campers in Kaohsiung like to participate camping with their friends, and that can promotethe well-beingpositively .
2. In allpopulation statistic variables, leisure experience and well-being of campers have significant differences in general.4.Analyzes the relationship between the leisure experience and the well-being of the campers by Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient,the results indicated the correlation is significant.Based on the results of the study, put forward the relevant suggestions to the campers and coherent units for reference.
Keywords: camping, leisure experience, well-bein
Leisure Industry Park and Management and Management Model─Taking the Dashan Recreation Park in Manzhou Township, Pingtung County as an example
No full text[[abstract]]本論文旨在探討滿州鄉九個厝段，在這貧瘠的山區選定種植咖啡，具經濟價值又適合觀賞性，既是生產事業也可兼具養生休閒農業，本研究採質性探討法，訪問健康長壽會的會員約60名左右對休閒的看法與需求，又為了種植咖啡求助于行政院農業委員會所屬茶業改良場台東分場、高雄農業改良場、嘉義農業試驗所、泰武咖啡生產銷合作社，以求種植咖啡的栽培技術問題及管理模式，希望能帶動該地區的產業及創新產業結構。
The purpose of this paper is to explore the Jiulong section of Manzhou Township.Theselection of planted coffee in this barren mountainous area is of economic value and is most suitable for ornamental purposes. It is both a productive enterprise and a health-care leisure agriculture. Around 60 members of the Health and Longevity Association have opinions and demands for leisure. They also turn to the Taitung branch of the Tea Industry Improvement Center, the Kaohsiung Agricultural Improvement Field, the Chiayi Agricultural Experimental Institute, and the Taiwu Coffee Production Co., Ltd. for the purpose of growing coffee. Cooperatives, in order to cultivate coffee cultivation technology problems and management models, hope to stimulate the region's industrial and innovative industrial structure