Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis
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    Perception of Preparers and Auditors on New Revenue Recognition Standard (IFRS 15): Evidence From Egypt

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    In May 2014, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued long-awaited converged standard on revenue recognition, IFRS 15 and ASU 2014-09 (Topic 606) Revenue from Contracts with Customers, that sets out the principles for when revenue should be recognized and how it should be measured, together with related disclosures and will replace the all current revenue standards in IFRS and US.GAAP. Although the actual implementation is still in the future, now is the time for all preparers, auditors and users of financial statement to understanding of the new recognition and disclosure requirements and prepare to implement them, because the new provisions of IFRS 15 will impact in all entities in all industries, but the extent of the impact can vary significantly. This paper test the perception of Egyptian preparers and auditors on IFRS 15, we focus on the level of familiarity, standard clarity and ease of application across different business sectors in Egypt. The final sample of the study consisted of 31 auditors and 34 preparers (which consist of chief accountants, account executives and etc.), a majority of the participants (88.3%) were from local accounting firms or Listed companies operating in various business sectors. Both the auditors and preparers are experienced accountants with mean years of experience of 7.6 and 8.56 years respectively. We find that generally Egyptian accountants and auditors surveyed are still not ready to adopt and did not have sufficient knowledge about IFRS15, as well as, they afraid of the new revenue recognition requirement (which increased discretion and professional judgment in revenue recognition) and its potential impact on different industries.In May 2014, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued long-awaited converged standard on revenue recognition, IFRS 15 and ASU 2014-09 (Topic 606) Revenue from Contracts with Customers, that sets out the principles for when revenue should be recognized and how it should be measured, together with related disclosures and will replace the all current revenue standards in IFRS and US.GAAP. Although the actual implementation is still in the future, now is the time for all preparers, auditors and users of financial statement to understanding of the new recognition and disclosure requirements and prepare to implement them, because the new provisions of IFRS 15 will impact in all entities in all industries, but the extent of the impact can vary significantly. This paper test the perception of Egyptian preparers and auditors on IFRS 15, we focus on the level of familiarity, standard clarity and ease of application across different business sectors in Egypt. The final sample of the study consisted of 31 auditors and 34 preparers (which consist of chief accountants, account executives and etc.), a majority of the participants (88.3%) were from local accounting firms or Listed companies operating in various business sectors. Both the auditors and preparers are experienced accountants with mean years of experience of 7.6 and 8.56 years respectively. We find that generally Egyptian accountants and auditors surveyed are still not ready to adopt and did not have sufficient knowledge about IFRS15, as well as, they afraid of the new revenue recognition requirement (which increased discretion and professional judgment in revenue recognition) and its potential impact on different industries.In May 2014, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued long-awaited converged standard on revenue recognition, IFRS 15 and ASU 2014-09 (Topic 606) Revenue from Contracts with Customers, that sets out the principles for when revenue should be recognized and how it should be measured, together with related disclosures and will replace the all current revenue standards in IFRS and US.GAAP. Although the actual implementation is still in the future, now is the time for all preparers, auditors and users of financial statement to understanding of the new recognition and disclosure requirements and prepare to implement them, because the new provisions of IFRS 15 will impact in all entities in all industries, but the extent of the impact can vary significantly. This paper test the perception of Egyptian preparers and auditors on IFRS 15, we focus on the level of familiarity, standard clarity and ease of application across different business sectors in Egypt. The final sample of the study consisted of 31 auditors and 34 preparers (which consist of chief accountants, account executives and etc.), a majority of the participants (88.3%) were from local accounting firms or Listed companies operating in various business sectors. Both the auditors and preparers are experienced accountants with mean years of experience of 7.6 and 8.56 years respectively. We find that generally Egyptian accountants and auditors surveyed are still not ready to adopt and did not have sufficient knowledge about IFRS15, as well as, they afraid of the new revenue recognition requirement (which increased discretion and professional judgment in revenue recognition) and its potential impact on different industries. 2016 FEB USK. All rights reserved

    Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, Biaya Intermediasi dan Islamicity Performance Index Terhadap Profitabilitas Syariah di Indonesia

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    This study aimed to examine effect of intellectual capital, cost of intermediation, and islamicity performance index on profitability of Islamic Banks Indonesia. Data was collected from financial reports of 44 Islamic Banks that are registered in Indonesian Central Bank. The period of study was between 2011 and 2014. The analysis technique used was multiple linear regression.This study found that collectively the cost of intermediation, and islamicity performance index have an influence for profitability. Meanwhile, in the partial test (t test), variable intellectual capital, the cost of intermediation, and islamicity performance index have determined profitability of the Islamic banks

    Cover Maret 2016

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    Cover Maret 2016 Vol 3 (1), 201

    ARUS KAS, KOMITE AUDIT DAN MANAJEMEN LABA STUDI KAUSALITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR INDONESIA

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    AbstractThis study aims to examine the influence of free cash flow, audit committees for earning managemen by using discretionary accruals as a proxy of earning management. The samples of this research were the manufacturing firms listed in BEI (Indonesia Stock Exchange) between 2010 and 2014. The samples wereselectedby using purposive sampling on 52 companies with 260 observations. The Data were collected from annual report and data analyzed by multiple regression analysis.The results of this study shows that free cash flow has negative influence for earnings management, size of audit committee has no influence for earnings management, and the number of audit committee meetings has negative influence for earnings management.Keywords: Free Cash Flow, Size of Audit Committee, Number of Audit Committee Meeting, Earnings Management

    Pengaruh Penekanan Anggaran dan Motivasi Terhadap Hubungan Antara Partisipasi Anggaran Dengan Senjangan Anggaran Serta Dampaknya Pada Kinerja Manajerial (Studi Pada Yayasan Pendidikan dan Koperasi Propinsi Banten)

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    There is a budgetary slack in the budget formulation ofthe Educational Foundation and Cooperative in Banten Province. This situation is because of the assesment standard of managerial performance that is based on the achievement of budget targets, where the ownersapply the standard of the budget by doing the emphasis budgets, as well as their adverse selection. It will make the managers and other people know more about the situation and the prospects of the institution, it is also because of the moral hazard when the actions of managers is unknown by the shareholders or owners of the company. The data were collected by questionnaires which were answered by 93 respondents who got involved as the team in budgeting form each organizations and analysed by using the path analysis with partial least square (PLS). The results of data analysis showed that the influence of budget emphasis level on the relationship between participative budgeting and budgetary slack is 30.1%. Meanwhile 69.9% is influenced by other variables that were not used in this study. Improving the effectiveness of the budget should be done by the management through giving the authority, evaluate and ensure that the budgeting team has considered the emphasis the budget comprehensively,measure the managerial performance in determines the planning and budgeting.Pengaruh Penekanan Anggaran dan Motivasi Terhadap Hubungan Antara Partisipasi Anggaran Dengan Senjangan Anggaran Serta Dampaknya Pada Kinerja Manajerial (Studi Pada Yayasan Pendidikan dan Koperasi Propinsi Banten

    Peran Modal Sosial, Kereligian, dan Perilaku Moral dalam Membentuk Kinerja Usaha Mikro dan Kecil dengan Aspek Demografi Sebagai Variabel Pengendali

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    This study was motivated by the presence of non-financial aspects such as morality, religious, and the forms of social capital that can be applied as the important things in the increased competitiveness within the MSE. Increased competitiveness and encouraging impact on promoted business performance. Business performance can be viewed from two perspectives, namely the success of the business and entrepreneur performance. To that end, the study aims to describe: (1) The dimensions of social capital are associated with moral behavior, (2) frequency of participation rate religious that produce social capital level, (3) Effect of religious and capital dimensions social to moral behavior by demographics (gender, age) as a control variable, and (4) the effect of religious, social capital dimensions, and moral behavior on performance of SMEs. The research population was the MSEs in some industries who live in Medan city. They were food and beverage industry, the fashion industry, textile industry and textile products, handicrafts and goods from the industrial arts, industrial furniture, as well as pottery and decorative ceramics industry. Sampling technique in this study was conducted in 2 phases (two stage sampling). The gathering data in this study used field survey techniques directly by visiting the respondent. Based on calculated statistically showed that there was a significant relationship between the social capital dimensions and moral behavior. The entries of religious variables into the influence of social capital on moral behavior that controlled by the demographic factors, showed that only confidence and share your view variables have no relation to moral behavior. Related on the successful and business performance aspects, the empathy variable was a variable that perceived by SMEs actors can increase their business success and their business performance.This study was motivated by the presence of non-financial aspects such as morality, religious, and the forms of social capital that can be applied as the important things in the increased competitiveness within the MSE. Increased competitiveness and encouraging impact on promoted business performance. Business performance can be viewed from two perspectives, namely the success of the business and entrepreneur performance. To that end, the study aims to describe: (1) The dimensions of social capital are associated with moral behavior, (2) frequency of participation rate religious that produce social capital level, (3) Effect of religious and capital dimensions social to moral behavior by demographics (gender, age) as a control variable, and (4) the effect of religious, social capital dimensions, and moral behavior on performance of SMEs. The research population was the MSEs in some industries who live in Medan city. They were food and beverage industry, the fashion industry, textile industry and textile products, handicrafts and goods from the industrial arts, industrial furniture, as well as pottery and decorative ceramics industry. Sampling technique in this study was conducted in 2 phases (two stage sampling). The gathering data in this study used field survey techniques directly by visiting the respondent. Based on calculated statistically showed that there was a significant relationship between the social capital dimensions and moral behavior. The entries of religious variables into the influence of social capital on moral behavior that controlled by the demographic factors, showed that only confidence and share your view variables have no relation to moral behavior. Related on the successful and business performance aspects, the empathy variable was a variable that perceived by SMEs actors can increase their business success and their business performance

    Pengaruh Investment Opportunity Set, Total Asset Turn Over, Dan Earning per Share dengan Dividen Tunai (Studi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di BEI periode 2009-2013)

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    The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of investment opportunity set, total asset turn over, and earning per share on cash dividend at manufacturing company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during 2009 until 2013. The method used in this research is purposive sampling method. The sample of this research is manufacturing company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2009 until 2013, there are 35 manufacturing company observations fulfilling the sample criteria. The analysis method used in the research is multiple regression analysis. The result of this research show that (1) investment opportunity set, total asset turn over, and earning per share simultaneously have an effect on the cash dividend, (2) total asset turn over, and earning per share partially have an effect on the cash dividend (3) investment opportunity set have not effect on the cash dividend

    Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Penerapan Sharia Compliance Pada Bank Syariah di Kecamatan Barabai

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    Recently, the Islamic banking grew up significantly. In Barabai, many the Islamic banks has been established and operated. The study focused on the perception of Islamic society toward the sharia compliance practices in Barabai district. The objective is to highlight their perception on it based on the financial reporting, product, services, GCG and environment focus with 5 sharia compliance approach. The contract, maqashid sharia, halal-haram, documentation and financial reporting. The study involved the different society like the lecturer, student, state- owned employee, civil servant, trader, etc. as the respondents. The primary datas are used by the questionnaire, while the secondary datas are literature survey. The sample is consisting of 114 respondents with random sampling. The respondents are chosen by accidental sampling. The study found that the perception of the societies toward the sharia compliance practices in the Islamic banks in Barabai is neutral with the average score 3.39

    Analisis Penyajian Laporan Keuangan Syariah Pada Baitul Mal Provinsi Aceh

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    The objective of this research is to analyze the application Sharia financial statement at Baitul Mal Aceh. This research is qualitative research with descriptive analysis method that aims to provide an overview of research state of the object based on existing data and provide a comparative analysis between SFAS 109 is applied to the Baitul Mal Aceh. The result show that in general the Baitul Mal Aceh has adaopted SFAS 109. The financial statements at the Baitul Mal has adopted SFAS 109 which consists of the consolidated financial position, statement of activities, cash flow statement and notes to financial statements

    Pengaruh Penerapan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Bank Syariah

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    This study examine the effect the implementation of good corporate governance (GCG) to financial performance of Islamic Bank. GCG is measured using a questionnaire with a sample of employee respondents of Islamic Banks. While financial performance is easured by using financial ratios with proxied CAR, ROA,ROE, BOPO, and FDR. The study included 258 respondents who had participated to fill out a questionnaire. The number of banks that are used samples in this study were many 25 islamic banks. The financial statements are used to study was financial statements or annual report of 2013 published in there bank website. The results this study that GCG has significant positive effect on financial performance proxied with CAR, ROA, ROE, and FDR but GCG has negative significant effect on financial performance proxied with BOPO

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