Berita Ilmu Keperawatan
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Nurse’s Perception of Papua Province’s Ability to Run Master Program of Occupational Health Nursing
Get PDFIndustrial development in Papua Province has not been accompanied by an increase in the specialization of Occupational Health Nursing (OHN) education, despite the demands for quality health care services. The objective is to explore the nurses’ perception on managing a master's program in Occupational Health Nursing (OHN). The study methods using descriptive cross sectional design. The variables were master program of OHN as the dependent variable and nurse perception as the independent variable. The population were nurses in Papua and the sampling technique was simple random sampling. Total sample are 184 nurses as sampling with confidence level of 95% and confidence interval of 5% from 350 total population. The study used univariate data analysis which includes demographic data and respondents' perceptions of the ability of the Papuan people in implementing the program. The data collection tool was a mixed questionnaire of Likert scale processed by the SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) 25 version application and R program for sampling processing. The results show majority respondents (76.1%) were interested in continuing the OHN Master's program, and most of them (73.3%) had the perception that the province of Papua was able to run it. The research projected an initial signal that specialist education in OHN was for the benefits of workers, industries, the public, and the nursing profession
The Voice of the Qur'an's Potential in Pain Management : Review Study
Get PDFPain is multidimensional. Pharmacological therapy is still not optimal and has unwanted side effects. Therefore, a safe, effective, and comprehensive non-pharmacological therapy is needed to compensate for the lack of pharmacological therapy. Listening to the recitation of the Quran in several studies has been shown to have a relaxing effect in various situations. The study aims to see whether listening to the Quran as a type of non-pharmacological therapy will help people overcome pain. Method used is comprehensive search on multiple databases (Clinical Key, Cochrane Lab, Medline, Host EBSCO, ProQuest, Science Direct, and Springer Link) using the term "Quran, Holy Quran, Koran, Quran, Pain, Pain Management, and endorphins.". There were 209 articles found, and after several screening stages, 9 articles met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The level of evidence and the Cochrane Collaboration's tool for assessing the risk of bias was used to assess the article's quality. The result is listening to The Qur'an has been shown to reduce pain in post-surgery, blood sampling, wound care, dysmenorrhea, and childbirth. Some studies are still lacking evidence and are biased. Listening to the Quran is highly recommended for use as a health service
Pengalaman Perawat yang Tidak Merawat Pasien COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Kota Medan
Get PDFCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new variant of disease which has never been identified in human beings and is a communicable respiratory tract disease, it is very harmful to people, especially to nurses since not all healthcare workers in a hospital are equipped with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) due to its limited availability in Indonesia. The objective of the research is to explore the experience of nurses who do not take care of patients COVID-19 patients in a hospital during COVID-19 pandemic. The research employs qualitative method with descriptive phenomenological approach. The participants are 10 nurses who do not take care of COVID-19 patients at USU hospital, selected by nursing purposive sampling technique. The data are collected through in-depth interviews. All interviews are firstly recorded and then transcribed. They are analyzed by using Colaizzi test approach. The result of the thematic analysis finals six themes: that the nurses have psychological impact, have COVID-19 pandemic impact, encounter obstacles during the pandemic, carry out coping mechanism, develop strategies in handling COVID-19, and receive social support. It is concluded that nurses experience psychological impact in the beginning of the pandemic such as excessive anxiety and stress so that they need social support from families, colleagues, or neighbors. The nurses knowledge of COVID-19 is still poor, so that it is necessary to provide more profound seminars and training
Evaluation of Social Security System Implementation for Indonesian Nurses in Saudi Arabia: A Case Study
No full textThe employment social security administration or BPJS Ketenagakerjaan for Indonesian Migrant Workers (IMW) still leaves problems in the number of participation and socialization. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of social security system for Indonesian nurses in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The research method was descriptive quantitative with a case study. The instrument used a CIPP Evaluation Model (Context, Input, Process, Products). There were 74 nurses as respondents and participated in the study. The indicators evaluated are membership, socialization, objectives program, benefit program and participation of the program. The results showed that 64.9% of respondents did not have BPJS membership (Context), 83.8% of respondents did not know the socialization of the BPJS program (Input), 66.2% of respondents did not know the purpose of the program and 60.8% of respondents did not know the benefits of the program (Process), while 86.5% of respondents were willing to participated in the BPJS program (Product). The conclusion of the study indicates the need for an evaluation of BPJS membership for Indonesian migrant workers, especially nurses in Saudi Arabia
The Need For Help Model Can Reduce Anxiety Levels of Losing a Baby in Severe Pre-Eclampsia Pregnant Women
Get PDFThe need for help model is expected to be able to handle patient complaints in an emergency situation appropriately and quickly through 4 stages such as identification, assistance, validation, and coordination by applying knowledge, assessment, skills, spiritual and material resources. This model is appropriate to be applied to pregnant women with severe pre-eclampsia in an emergency situation who experience psychological disorders in the form of anxiety about infant mortality by utilizing spiritual sources which is dhikr therapy in order to form adaptive coping mechanisms. General description of the problem in this study regarding the effect of dhikr therapy on the level of anxiety about losing a baby in severe pre-eclampsia pregnant women in the need for help model.. The purpose of this study was to identify the level of anxiety of severe pre-eclampsia pregnant women about losing their babies given the need for help model. This research method uses a pre-experimental design in the form of one group pretest-posttest. The sampling technique applied was accidental sampling as many as 35 severe pre-eclampsia pregnant women at the Comprehensive Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Service (PONEK) RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Research result obtained before being given the need for help model through dhikr therapy, all respondents experienced anxiety, while after being given the intervention there were 12 respondents who did not experience anxiety and others still experienced anxiet
Bullying on Nursing Students
Get PDFBullying on nursing students occurred in more than half of the population. The incidents of bullying left negative impacts on the victims physically, psychologically, and socially. This study identifies the bullying case on nursing care students during academic learning and the roles of the students when bullying occurred. This descriptive quantitative study applied a survey design. This study used Adolescent Peer Relations Instrument (APRI), distributed via Google Form. The respondents were nursing program students that selected convenience sampling. The sample applied some inclusion criteria: the students had to undergo face-to-face learning and online learning. The sampling stage resulted in 207 respondents from three grades. The study analyzed the data with univariate analysis, in the forms of percentages and frequencies. Verbal bullying occurred with a percentage of 31.4%, social bullying with a percentage of 12.16%, and physical bullying with a percentage of 2.32%. The researchers found that 151 respondents, 78.74%, were bullying victims. A percentage of 93.23% of respondents, 193 respondents were women. A percentage of 85.71%, 12 respondents out of 14 respondents, were male. A percentage of 0.96%, 2 respondents, committed the bullying action. A percentage of 45.89%, 95 respondents defended the victims. 100 respondents or 48.45% of participant in this study were outsiders when bullying happened. This study concluded that most students ever experienced bullying cases with the most incidents of verbal bullying. Most students played the role of outsiders during the incidents of bullyin
Hubungan Karakteristik Keluarga terhadap Frekuensi Kekambuhan pada Pasien dengan Skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Bali
No full textSkizofrenia termasuk dalam gangguan jiwa berat yang ditandai dengan terganggunya kemampuan menilai realitas, bersifat kronis, sering kambuh atau berulang yang memerlukan pengobatan jangka panjang. Kekambuhan pada skizofrenia dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya karakteristik keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik keluarga (tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan dan penghasilan) terhadap frekuensi kekambuhan pada pasien dengan skizofrenia di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan crosssectional. Sampel terdiri dari 35 responden keluarga pasien dengan skizofrenia yang dipilih dengan cara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik keluarga dan rekam medis pasien skizofrenia yang mengalami kekambuhan. Hasil penelitian menggunkan uji statistik Spearman Rank, didapatkan hasil bahwa karakteristik keluarga tingkat pendidikan (p value = 0.01), pekerjaan (p value = 0.03), dan penghasilan (p value = 0.03) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p value 0.05) terhadap frekuensi kekambuhan pasien dengan skizofrenia. Terdapat hubungan korelatif kuat antara karakteristik keluarga dengan frekuensi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia dengan nilai koefisien korelasi tingkat pendidikan -0.556, pekerjaan 0.511, dan penghasilan -0.541. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas disarankan kepada keluarga agar mampu mengoptimalkan peran dan tugas keluarga melalui pemberian edukasi yang berkelanjutan oleh tenaga kesehatan kepada keluarga pasien skizofrenia dalam perawatan pasien di rumah.
The Difference in Knowledge Levels of Academic Students and Proffesional Student in Prevention of Healthcare Associated Infection)
No full textAmong healthcare workers, nurses are the ones most exposed to patients since they are in contact 24h a day. Nurses lack of knowledge factors can lead to HAIs. Therefore, it’s important especially for nurses and nursing students to understand how to prevent HAIs. The aim of this study was to analyze the difference in knowledge levels of academic nursing students and professional nursing students in prevention. This study used descriptive design with comparative analysis. Total participant is 298 nursing students consisted of 196 academic nursing students and 102 professional nursing students were gathered with total sampling technique and statistic test used Mann Whitney. The results showed there aren’t a difference in knowledge level of the academic nursing students and professional nursing students, on the indicator of knowledge about HAIs (p= 0,619), on the indicator of knowledge about standard precautiom (p= 0,459), and there is a difference on the indicator of knowledge about hand hygiene (p= 0.001). Almost all respondents have good knowledge about HAIs. Knowledge of HAIs is very important to learn, with the aim that nursing students can avoid exposure to HAIs, and can apply HAIs prevention and control when practicing in healthcare setting
Relationship between Heart Failure Treatment and Self-Management Compliance in Congestive Heart Failure Patients
Get PDFSelf-management has a vital role in treating Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) patients to manage themselves and maintain the ability of body functions. Self-management can be seen in how heart failure patients perform compliance actions in treatment and the patient's ability to know changes in behaviour towards the patient's health status. In addition, it is crucial for people with congestive heart failure to learn about their disease to relieve the signs and symptoms. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge of heart failure care and self-management compliance in CHF patients. This method uses a quantitative correlation research type to determine the relationship between the two variables using an analytical cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling from March to April 2021 at the heart poly Hospital of UNS Surakarta to 100 respondents. Sample criteria: Respondents with a diagnosis of CHF who checked their health at the heart polyclinic of UNS Surakarta Hospital, aged 17 years, patients with NYHA classification 1-3, and willing to be respondents. The research instrument used a demographic questionnaire, knowledge of heart failure care and the Self Care Heart Failure Index (SCHFI) to determine the self-care knowledge of CHF patients and adherence to self-management. The results obtained through the chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.010, meaning there is a relationship between knowledge of heart failure care and self-management compliance. Knowledge of heart failure care can affect the level of compliance of CHF patients because CHF patients need self-management compliance to minimize symptoms of recurrence or worsening of signs and symptoms and reduce the impact of re-hospitalization