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Pengaruh novel dan film laskar pelangi terhadap industri pariwisata Belitong
The popularity a novel and film of Rainbow Troops are not only make Belitong Island known by people. But also from the novel, the film’s most get an appreciated, the Rainbow Troops has been become a diesel machine to attract tourists for visiting island of Bangka Belitung Archipelago, Indonesia. The rise the tourists demand to visit Belitong is caused travel agents and hotels in Belitong Island grow. But “the topic” of the popularity from novel’s and film’s mostly enjoyed in West Belitong compared such as the location where the shooting took place of “Rainbow Troops” in East Belitong. This way happen because of the tourists departure and arrival in Tanjung Pandan, Belitong Administrative. Meanwhile East Belitong tourism destination not far from interesting and beautiful from any other destination tourism in Belitong Administrative, like Tanjung Kelayang beach, Tanjung Tinggi and Lengkuas Island. The Travel Agent making a package the tourism with theme Rainbow Troops, from that package has been combined the wonderful sceneries tourism object with destination site of Rainbow Troops. The populatity of “Rainbow Troops” inspired the Governments having a new slogan : The Rainbow Troops Home Town. Unexpectedly, there are some worries is it “ Rainbow Troops” magnet really strong, to think of the novel and film as tourism attraction for places, will disappear along with for timing journeys. That recommend given to build a new tourism product compatible with tourists interest
Implementasi Wirausaha dengan Budidaya Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dan Pembuatan Produk Olahan Dendeng di Pesantren Daarul Hasanah Balunijuk
Keterampilan melakukan budidaya ikan dan hasil olahannya merupakan pengetahuan baru bagi lingkungan pesantren. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) adalah alih pengetahuan mengenai implementasi wirausaha dengan budidaya ikan nila dan pembuatan produk olahan dendeng ikan di Pesantren Daarul Hasanah Balunijuk. Kegiatan PKM ini dilaksanakan mulai bulan April hingga Oktober 2020, mulai dari persiapan, pembesaran ikan nila hingga membuat produk olahan dendeng ikan. Pembesaran ikan nila bertempat di Keramba Jaring Tancap (KJT) di kolam tanah milik Pesantren Daarul Hasanah Desa Balunijuk, Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Pembuatan produk olahan dendeng atau kere ikan dilakukan di sekitar Pesantren Daarul Hasanah. Metode partisipatif dilakukan dimana menekankan pada peran dan partisipasi pengelola pesantren sebagai binaan dalam melakukan kegiatan wirausaha dengan budidaya ikan nila dan membuat produk olahan dendeng atau kere ikan nila. Hasil yang diperoleh dimana pendampingan terhadap pesantren mengenai wirausaha dengan budidaya ikan nila dan pembuatan produk olahan dendeng ikan dapat membimbing ke arah wirausahawan yang berahlaqul karimah. Alih pengetahuan mengenai budidaya ikan nila dan membuat produk olahan dendeng ikan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan kepada ustadz dan ustadzah di Pesantren Daarul Hasanah Balunijuk terkait teknologi KJT, teknis pembesaran ikan nila termasuk perhitungan pertumbuhan ikan, pengukuran kualitas air, teknis pemberian pakan, keterampilan mengolah ikan yang menunjang soft skill santri dan ustadz sehingga dapat menumbuhkan usaha baru bagi pesantren
Selection criteria for plant species grown on tin-mined soil in Bangka Island, Indonesia
Challenges in reclaiming tin-mined soil in Bangka Island, Indonesia are the declining quality of soil properties, metal and heavy metal contamination, and increasing acidity. A recent evaluation found leaf and root anatomical traits of species in ex tin mined soils were not correlated with survival rates, height growth or canopy areas. Thus, a renewed study focusing more on the functional traits to confirm morphological performance in the field is needed. Combining the study of leaf and root functional traits with the other physical trait studies may streamline the determination of species selection criteria for tin reclamation use. By studying samples of 92 plant species (24 herbs, 21 shrubs, 44 trees, and 3 lianas) grown in mined spoils and in forest fragments, focusing on 8 key functional traits, it is found that the leaf functional traits and root traits differed between plants grown in the ex-mined site and in the forest. Stomatal conductivities of several plant habits that grow on tin-mined soil were higher than those that grow on undisturbed land. Chlorophyll a of herbs and lianas and chlorophyll b in all habits, which were grown in ex-mined soils, were lower. Stomatal densities of herbs and lianas in-mined land were higher than plants grown in the forest. Leaf thickness, mesophyll and adaxial cuticle thickness of all habits grown in ex-mined spoils were higher than for plants grown in the forest. The enlarged palisade cells of those living in the dry ex-mined environment indicate their tolerance to water stress. In other study, the root conductivities in sedge and shrub species were higher in ex-mined soil compared to those grown in the undisturbed environments, while tree showed the opposite pattern. Some attributes are consistent with plants growing under greater water stress, therefore selection of species for regevetation should rely on those. The correlations of root and leaf traits are not consistent among herbs, shrubs, trees, and lianas and this might reflect different adaptive strategies. This inconsistency suggests that root conductivity, stomatal conductivity, and leaf nitrogen content in more species representing traits related to drought tolerance, regardless of growth habit, should be emphasized in the future studie