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The current state of maritime affairs in Europe
No full textTema završnog rada je Trenutno stanje u pomorskom turizmu u Europi. Europa je omiljena destinacija mnogim turistima, što dokazuju i mnogi statistički podaci koji iz godine u godinu rastu. Unatoč pandemiji koronavirusa koja je još uvijek u tijeku, pomorski turizam bilježi pozitivne rezultate u smislu dolazaka i noćenja turista. Turizam kao takav ima veliku ulogu u gospodarstvima svih država Europe stoga je bitno da se pomorski turizam prezentira kao turizam koji donosi najviše prihoda u državni proračun. Međutim, donošenje prihoda nije jedina beneficija pomorskog turizma. Zbog više selektivnih oblika pomorskog turizma u budućnosti se očekuje još veći priljev gostiju, a time i prikazivanje pomorskog turizma kao okosnicom -ove gospodarske grane turizma.The topic of the final paper is the current state of maritime tourism in Europe. Europe is a favorite destination for many tourists, which is proven by many statistical data that grow from year to year. Despite the ongoing coronavirus pandemic, maritime tourism is recording positive results in terms of tourist arrivals and overnight stays. Tourism as such plays a major role in the economies of all European countries, therefore it is important that maritime tourism is presented as tourism that brings the most revenue to the state budget. However, bringing in income is not the only benefit of maritime tourism. Due to the more selective forms of maritime tourism, an influx of guests is expected in the future, and thus the presentation of maritime tourism as the backbone of touris
Application of spherical trigonometry in seafaring
No full textU ovom završnom radu obrađena je tema kako se sferna trigonomertrija
primjenjuje u pomorstvu. Matematika je svugdje oko nas i prati nas u svim segmentima
života, pa tako i u pomorstvu. Matematika je jedan od glavnih temelja pomorstva. Pomoću
sfernog trokuta omogućeno je rješavanje različitih elemenata u pomorstvu. Cilj ovog rada
je što bliže i detaljnije pojasniti koliku važnost ima sferna trigonometrija u astronomskoj i
terestričkoj navigaciji. U astronomskoj navigaciji, izravnom i neizravnom metodom
moguće je odrediti poziciju broda. U terestričkoj navigaciji sferni trokut se koristi u
ortodromskoj plovidbi za izračun udeljonosti, kursa, pozicije vrha otrodrome, međutočaka
ortodrome i presjecište s ekvatorom.This final paper deals with the topic of the application of spherical trigonometry in
seafaring affairs. Mathematics is everywhere around us and accompanies us in all
segments of life, including maritime affairs. Mathematics is one of the main foundations of
seafaring. By means of a spherical triangle, it is possible to solve various elements in
maritime affairs. The aim of this paper is to explain as closely and in detail as possible the
importance of spherical trigonometry in astronomical and terrestrial navigation. In
astronomical navigation, it is possible to determine the position of the ship by direct and
indirect methods. In terrestrial navigation, the spherical triangle is used in orthodrome
navigation to calculate the bearing, course, position of the top of the otrodrome,
intermediate points of the orthodrome and the intersection with the equator
Strategic goals of maritime tourism of Croatia
No full textPomorski turizam u priobalnim turističkim destinacijama posljednjih desetak godina sve više dobiva na značaju, a isti obuhvaća rekreativne morske aktivnosti koje obuhvaćaju krstarenje, jedrenje, nautičke sportove i slično. Kako bi turistička destinacija ostvarila svoj puni potencijal kroz pomorski turizam, potrebno je ulagati u turističke usluge i infrastrukturu, a ključnu ulogu u realizaciji punog potencijala turističke destinacije imaju strateški ciljevi. U završnom radu analiziraju se strateški ciljevi pomorskog turizma u Republici Hrvatskoj, a isti su utemeljeni na nacionalnom zakonodavstvu i različitim strateškim planovima koji predstavljaju osnovu za razvoj pomorskog turizma u Republici Hrvatskoj. Temeljni strateški ciljevi razvoja pomorskog turizma u Republici Hrvatskoj odnose se na održivi razvoj koji obuhvaća ekološku, socijalnu i ekonomsku komponentu. Osnovna uloga strateških ciljeva je napredak pomorskog turizma, odnosno pozicioniranje Hrvatske kao turističke destinacije uz pomoć razvojnih načela i dugoročnih planova predviđenih strateškim planovima razvoja pomorskog turizma u Republici Hrvatskoj.Maritime tourism in coastal tourist destinations has become increasingly important in the last ten years, and it includes recreational maritime activities that include cruising, sailing, nautical sports and the like. In order for a tourist destination to realize its full potential through maritime tourism, it is necessary to invest in tourist services and infrastructure, and strategic goals have a key role in realizing the full potential of the tourist destination. The final paper analyzes the strategic goals of maritime tourism in the Republic of Croatia, and they are based on national legislation and various strategic plans that are the basis for the development of maritime tourism in the Republic of Croatia. The basic strategic goals of the development of maritime tourism in the Republic of Croatia relate to sustainable development, which includes the ecological, social and economic components. The main role of strategic goals is the progress of maritime tourism, ie positioning Croatia as a tourist destination with the help of development principles and long-term plans provided by strategic plans for the development of maritime tourism in the Republic of Croatia
Second hand ships market
No full textTržište rabljenih brodova je industrija u kojoj se trguje brodovima koji su ranije bili korišteni. Ovo je tržište podloženo utjecaju faktora kao što je ponuda i potražnja, a to ovisi o trenutnim ekonomskim uvjetima. Kada govorimo o cijenama rabljenih brodova, one ovise o starosti i stanju broda, opremljenosti i tehničkim karakteristikama kao i ponudi određenih modela na tržištu. Tržište rabljenih brodova može biti podložno promjenama cijena uslijed raznih faktora. Kada je riječ o tržištu rabljenih brodova, postoji nekoliko ključnih sudionika. To uključuje vlasnike brodova koji žele prodati svoje plovilo, brokere koji posreduju u prodaji, potencijalne kupce koji traže plovilo za kupnju, financijske institucije koje pružaju kredite za kupnju brodova i stručnjake koji vrše procjenu vrijednosti plovila. Kao i kod tržišta rabljene robe općenito, postoji određeni stupanj rizika i neizvjesnosti prilikom kupovine rabljenog broda. Potencijalni kupci moraju biti svjesni tih čimbenika i provesti temeljitu provjeru prije nego što se odluče na kupnju.The market for used boats is an industry where previously owned vessels are traded. This market is subject to the influence of factors such as supply and demand, which depends on current economic conditions. When it comes to the prices of used boats, they depend on the age and condition of the vessel, its equipment and technical specifications, as well as the availability of specific models on the market. The used boat market may experience price changes due to many factors. Regarding the used boat market, there are several key participants. This includes boat owners who want to sell their vessel, brokers who mediate the sales, potential buyers who are looking for a boat to purchase, financial institutions that provide loans for boat purchases, and experts who assess the value of the vessels. As with the used goods market in general, there is a certain degree of risk and uncertainty when purchasing a used boat. Potential buyers must be aware of these factors and conduct thorough checks before making a decision to buy
The influence of human resources in monitoring contemporary environmental protection trends in the marinas of the Republic of Croatia
No full textOpasnost od onečišćenja mora i obale raste širenjem nautičkog turizma, što povlači
povećanje broja plovila, vezova i novih nautičkih luka. Nautičke luke moraju raditi na
unapređenju očuvanja okoliša ako žele uspješan rast. Glavni cilj ovog rada je prikazati
metode zaštite okoliša i potencijalne strategije provedbe za upravljanje aktivnostima ljudskih
potencijala sa svrhom poticanja pravilnog educiranja ljudskih potencijala o smanjenju
utjecaja na okoliš. Provedeno je istraživanje na studentima Pomorskog fakulteta u Splitu
putem anketnog upitnika kako bi se ispitali stavovi i mišljenja o ulozi menadžmenta o
očuvanju okoliša te osobnog utjecaja. Prikazano je nekoliko suvremenijih načina kojima se
ljudski potencijali mogu služiti pri stvaranju pro-ekološkog radnog okruženja.The risk of pollution of the sea and the coast increases with the expansion of nautical
tourism, which entails an increase in the number of vessels, moorings, and new nautical
ports. Nautical ports must work to improve environmental protection if they want to grow
successfully. The main goal of this paper is to present environmental protection methods and
potential implementation strategies for managing human resources activities to encourage
proper education of human resources on reducing environmental impact. The research was
conducted on students of the Faculty of Maritime Studies in Split through a survey
questionnaire to examine attitudes and opinions about the role of management in
environmental preservation and personal influence. Several more modern ways in which
human resources can be used to create a pro-environmental work environment are presented
Steam generator heating surfaces design and maintenance
No full textOvaj završni rad istražuje izvedbe i održavanje ogrjevnih površina brodskih generatora pare. Rad se temelji se na različitim izvedbama i podjeli generatora pare, sa posebnim osvrtom na podjelu prema mediju koji prolazi kroz cijevi, gdje su analizirani vodocijevni i dimnocijevni generatori. U daljnjem toku rada, istraženi su glavni dijelovi generatora pare, sa fokusom na ogrjevne dijelove. Posljednji dio rada posvećen je održavanju generatora pare, te najčešćim problemima i uzrocima kvarova brodskih generatora pare.This final paper explores the performances and maintenance of heating surfaces of marine steam generators. The paper is based on various designs and categorizing of steam generators, with a specific focus on categorization by medium that passes through pipes, where water-tube and fire-tube generators are analyzed. In the further course of the paper, the main components of steam generators are investigated, with an emphasis on heating components. The last section of the paper is dedicated to the maintenance of steam generators, along with the most common issues and causes of failures in marine steam generators
The impact of nautical tourism on the local community
No full textU ovom radu istražen je utjecaj nautičkog turizma na lokalnu zajednicu, posebno na otoku Hvaru, Republika Hrvatska . Analizirane su ekonomske, infrastrukturne i ekološke dimenzije ovog turističkog sektora. Zaključeno je da nautički turizam donosi ekonomske
prednosti kroz zapošljavanje i povećanje prihoda, ali zahtijeva održavanje i proširenje infrastrukture. Održivi pristup postaje ključan za dugoročni uspjeh, istovremeno poštujući prirodne resurse i kulturnu baštinu. Rad naglašava potrebu za suradnjom lokalnih zajednica i turističkog sektora kako bi se osigurala održiva budućnost nautičkog turizma.In this paper, word is about the influence of nautical tourism on the local community, especially on the island of Hvar in Croatia. Analysis of the infrastructural, ecological and economic dimensions of this tourism sector. It was concluded that nautical tourism brings benefits through employment and increased income, but requires infrastructure maintenance and expansion. A sustainable approach becomes crucial for long-term success, while respecting natural resources and cultural heritage. The paper emphasizes the need for cooperation between local communities and the tourism sector in order to ensure a sustainable future for nautical tourism
Power of creativity in enhancing quality of life
No full textPredmet je završnog rada moć kreativnosti u poboljšanju kvalitete života. Cilj je rada analizirati život pomoraca na brodu i dio osobnih problema koji ih muče te utjecaj kreativnosti na kvalitetu njihova života. Zvanje pomoraca određeno je posebnim obilježjima njihovih života i radnih mjesta koja mogu negativno utjecati na njihov privatni život. Raznolikost radnih sposobnosti pomoraca ovisi o kvalifikacijama za posao ili kategoriji radnog mjesta. U današnje vrijeme u kojem je život sve užurbaniji život pomoraca postao je naporniji i monotoniji. Nedostatak interakcije s ljudima i ograničeno tjelesno kretanje čine život na brodu teškim, odnosno negativno utječu na kvalitetu života pomoraca. S ciljem poboljšanja kvalitete života pomoraca važna je kreativnost u organiziranju posla, ali i organiziranju slobodnog vremena među pomorcima na brodu.The subject of this paper is the power of creativity in improving the quality of life. The aim of the paper is to analyze the life of seafarers on board and some of the personal problems that plague them, as well as the influence of creativity on the quality of their life. The profession of seafarers is determined by special features of their lives and workplaces that can negatively affect their private life. The diversity of seafarers' work abilities depends on job qualifications or job category. Today is life increasingly hectic and the life of seafarers has become more tiring and monotonous. The lack of interaction with people and limited physical activity make life on board difficult and negatively affect the quality of life of seafarers. With the aim of improving the quality of life of seafarers, creativity is important in organizing work, but also in organizing free time among seafarers on board
Financing models for purchase of ships
No full textFinanciranje nabave brodova ključni je aspekt u brodarstvu i pomorskoj industriji. Nabava novih ili pak rabljenih brodova uvjetuje značajna ulaganja, a upravo financiranje igra važnu ulogu u tome. Stoga je potrebno sve temeljito isplanirati, uzimajući u obzir troškove, povrat ulaganja i rizike. Kako trgovina i svjetska ekonomija bilježe konstantan trend rasta i tehnološkog razvoja, potrebna je veća količina brodova kako bi se zadovoljila potražnja za prijevozom robe diljem svijeta.
Cilj ovog rada je analiza povećane potražnje za prijevozom morem koja ujedno stvara pozitivan utjecaj na brodarsku industriju jer pruža mogućnosti za rast i razvoj. Nadalje, naglasak je na sve većoj potrebi za nabavom novih brodova kako bi se ispunili zahtjevi tržišta i povećala operativna sposobnost brodara. S druge strane, povećana potražnja za prijevozom morem također potiče aktivnosti na tržištu rabljenih brodova. Vlasnici brodova mogu odlučiti prodati starije brodove kako bi iskoristili povoljne cijene na tržištu i uložili u nabavu novih brodova. To ujedno stvara priliku za brodare koji žele proširiti svoju flotu ili pak ulazak na novo tržište poslovanja.Financing the procurement of ships is a key aspect in the shipping and maritime industry. The acquisition of new or used vessels requires significant investments, and it is financing that plays an important role in this. Therefore, everything needs to be thoroughly planned, taking into account costs, return on investment and risks. As trade and the world economy record a constant trend of growth and technological development, more ships are needed to meet the demand for transport of goods around the world.
The goal of this paper is to analyse the increased demand for sea transport, which also creates a positive impact on the shipping industry as it provides opportunities for growth and development. Furthermore, the emphasis is on the growing need to procure new ships in order to meet market requirements and increase the operational capacity of shipowners. On the other hand, increased demand for maritime transport also encourages activities in the used vessel market. Ship owners may choose to sell older ships to take advantage of favourable prices on the market and invest in the purchase of new ships. This also creates an opportunity for shipowners who want to expand their fleet or enter a new shipping market
Marine firefighting equipment
No full text„Brodska protupožarna oprema“ je završni rad koji obrađuje protupožarnu zaštitu te načine i sredstva za otkrivanje i dojavu požara. Zahtjevi za protupožarnu zaštitu na brodu definirani su Međunarodnom konvencijom o zaštiti ljudskog života na moru (eng. Safety of Life at Sea – SOLAS). Navedene su opasnosti od požara te koje mjere poduzeti i kako se u slučaju požara ponašati. U radu se posebno analiziraju sustavi za otkrivanje i dojavu požara te ugrađeni sustavi za gašenje požara. Kako pravovremeno upotrijebiti, signalizirati, protupožarnu opremu, imajući u vidu materijale koji su ugrađeni u brod i vrlo često teret, ovisi o vrstama požara.
Neophodna je ispravnost ugrađenih sustava, opreme i uređaja za gašenje požara, kao i stalna spremnost i obučenost posade i putnika. Svaki sudionik u gašenju požara u brzim akcijama gašenja požara, mora biti maksimalno oprezan kako ne bi došlo do povreda bilo kakve vrste. Uzroci požara na brodu mogu biti različiti, od kratkih spojeva, nepravilnim rukovanjem tereta, smjesa i tvarima, različitim vrstama udara. Za pravilno razumijevanje problema zaštite od požara, potrebno je poznavanje karakteristike sredstava za gašenje požara i brodske protupožarne opreme, kao i neophodno poznavanje osnova procesa gorenja, osnovnih fizikalnih i kemijskih karakteristika tvari.„Marine firefighting equipment“ is a final paper which processes firefighting protection and ways and means of fire detection and alarm. Requirements for fire protection are defined by the SOLAS convention. The dangers of fire and what measures to take and how to behave in the event of a fire are listed. In the paper, fire detection and alarm systems and built-in fire extinguishing systems are analyzed in particular. How to timely use, signal, fire-fighting equipment, bearing in mind the materials that are installed in the ship and very often the cargo, depends on the types of fire. Correctness of the built-in systems, equipment and devices for extinguishing fires is necessary, as well as the constant readiness and training of the crew and passengers. Every participant in quick firefighting operations must be extremely careful to avoid injuries of any kind. The causes of fire on board can be different, from short circuits, improper handling of cargo, mixtures and substances, different types of impact. In order to properly understand the problem of fire protection, it is necessary to know the characteristics of fire extinguishers and ship's fire-fighting equipment, as well as necessary knowledge of the basics of the burning process, basic physical and chemical characteristics of substances