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USTED ESTÁ AQUÍ. Estrategias de desplazamiento y reapropiación espacial en las prácticas artísticas contemporáneas
[ES] La siguiente investigación aborda el desplazamiento como categoría estética, política y metodológica en el arte contemporáneo, a partir de una perspectiva que conjuga relaciones conceptuales entre prácticas culturales periféricas y producciones legitimadas, buscando abrir un espacio híbrido en el que ambas puedan dialogar. A través del estudio de manifestaciones situadas fuera del sistema institucional del arte, se indaga en formas de reapropiación espacial que operan desde la marginalidad, la desregulación y la subversión, examinando su potencial para contribuir como herramientas críticas y productivas, capaces de articular nuevas formas de presencia, circulación y resistencia en la ciudad contemporánea. Desde una metodología que combina praxis artística, revisión teórica, numerosos ejemplos y análisis de obras, trabajo de campo y diálogo con otras voces involucradas, se estudia cómo estas formas de acción permiten repensar las nociones de obra, autoría, espacio público y representación. Este trabajo se propone investigar las posibilidades de documentar y traducir estas experiencias en formatos artísticos contemporáneos, conservando sus valores originales y evitando su neutralización en la medida de lo posible.[CA] La següent investigació aborda el desplaçament com a categoria estètica, política i metodològica en l'art contemporani, des d'una perspectiva que conjuga relacions conceptuals entre pràctiques culturals perifèriques i produccions legitimades, amb la voluntat d'obrir un espai híbrid on ambdues puguen dialogar. A través de l'estudi de manifestacions situades fora del sistema institucional de l'art, s'indaga en formes de reapropiació espacial que operen des de la marginalitat, la desregulació i la subversió, examinant el seu potencial per a contribuir com a eines crítiques i productives, capaces d'articular noves formes de presència, circulació i resistència en la ciutat contemporània. Des d'una metodologia que combina la praxi artística, la revisió teòrica, nombrosos exemples i anàlisis d'obres, treball de camp i diàleg amb altres veus implicades, s'estudia com aquestes formes d'acció permeten repensar les nocions d'obra, autoria, espai públic i representació. Aquest treball es proposa investigar les possibilitats de documentar i traduir aquestes experiències en formats artístics contemporanis, tot conservant-ne els valors originals i evitant, en la mesura del possible, la seua neutralització.[EN] This research addresses displacement as an aesthetic, political, and methodological category in contemporary art, from a perspective that weaves conceptual relationships between peripheral cultural practices and legitimized productions, seeking to open a hybrid space in which both can engage in dialogue. Through the study of manifestations situated outside the institutional art system, it explores forms of spatial reappropriation that operate from marginality, deregulation, and subversion, examining their potential to function as critical and productive tools capable of articulating new forms of presence, circulation, and resistance in the contemporary city. Using a methodology that combines artistic practice, theoretical review, numerous examples and artwork analysis, fieldwork, and dialogue with other involved voices, this study investigates how these forms of action allow us to rethink notions of the artwork, authorship, public space, and representation. This work aims to investigate the possibilities of documenting and translating these experiences into contemporary artistic formats, preserving their original values and avoiding their neutralization as much as possible.Martínez Torrente, J. (2025). USTED ESTÁ AQUÍ. Estrategias de desplazamiento y reapropiación espacial en las prácticas artísticas contemporáneas [Tesis doctoral]. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia. https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/229293TESI
A combined Method Of Lines and Orthogonal Collocation with Second kind Chebyshev nodes for convection diffusion reaction equation with Danckwerts Conditions
[EN] We analyze and develop two numerical methods to solve the convection¿diffusion¿reaction equation with Danckwerts boundary conditions. One of the methods is an approach based on the method of lines using spatial discretization by orthogonal collocation. While this method has been applied to other equations, it has not been previously studied for this particular case. Furthermore, the convergence of the method is demonstrated for various values of the Péclet and Damköhler numbers. We also describe the implementation of a weighted residual method by orthogonal collocation method, using Lagrange polynomials and Chebyshev nodes of the second kind to solve the same problem. Both methods are presented in matrix form to facilitate its implementation in Matlab. Finally, we compare the results with both the analytical solution and those from a previous conventional method of lines discretization based on finite differences, implemented by the authors. The computed errors demonstrate that the adapted method of lines with orthogonal collocation yields a more accurate overall approximation than the alternative approaches.Funding for open access charge: CRUE-Universitat Politècnica de València.Agud Albesa, Lucia;Boix García, Macarena;Torregrosa Sánchez, Juan Ramón (2026). A combined Method Of Lines and Orthogonal Collocation with Second kind Chebyshev nodes for convection diffusion reaction equation with Danckwerts Conditions. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics. 472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2025.116731S47
Thermal and Acoustic Characterization of Recycled Ground Tyre Rubber and Aggregate Seismic Isolator
[EN] Currently, large amounts of aggregate waste from the construction industry and ground tire rubber from the automotive sector are being generated. Enhancing and expanding recycling options for these materials is essential to support the transition toward a circular economy in both industries. This study proposes the use of recycled materials in the development of a seismic isolator designed for building partitions. As such, the new element must meet the performance requirements applicable to all materials used in building enclosures. Polyurethane is employed as a binder for the recycled components. The composite material is produced by combining polyurethane with varying proportions of recycled ground tire rubber and aggregates, expressed as a percentage of the polyurethane mass. The polyurethane is directly mixed with the recycled constituents. The resulting samples are subjected to thermal and acoustic testing to evaluate their suitability for partitions and enclosures in building construction in accordance with regulations. The results of the three tests indicate improvements in the measured properties, with the magnitude of enhancement depending on the ratio of ground tire rubber to aggregate. Overall, the developed composite materials exhibit characteristics and behavior compatible with the intended application.This work was made possible thanks to the following projects: 1. INNVA1/2023/97, titled
Validation under Real Operating Conditions and Reduction in Uncertainties in the Design of a
Seismic Isolation System for Partition Walls Made of Plasterboard Panels, within the framework
of the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) Programme of the Comunitat Valenciana
2021 2027. Funded by the Valencian Institute for Competitiveness and Innovation (IVACE+i). 2.
INVEST/2022/426, titled Construcción circular, energéticamente eficiente y resiliente frente a
sismo (CCEERS) , funded by Conselleria de Innovación, Universidades, Ciencia y Sociedad Digital,
Generalitat Valenciana, and co-funded by European Union through Mecanismo de Recuperación y
Resiliencia (MRR) in the frame Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia. 3. Also funded by
Conselleria de Educació, Cultura, Universitats i Ocupació, Direcció General de Ciència i Investigació,
Direcció General de Ciència i Investigació, consolidated groups of research AICO 2024 (CIAICO
2023), grant number CIAICO/2023/246.Ruiz-Miguel, Álvaro;Pallarés Rubio, Francisco Javier;Alba, Jesus;Aguero Ramón Llin, Antonio;Pallarés Rubio, Luis (2026). Thermal and Acoustic Characterization of Recycled Ground Tyre Rubber and Aggregate Seismic Isolator. Buildings. 16(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16010101S161(2025, November 10). Waste Statistics. Available online: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Waste_statistics.(2025, November 10). Harmonised End-of-Waste Criteria: A Key Step to Strengthening Europe’s Tyre Recycling Market. Available online: https://euric.org/images/Position-papers/EuRIC_ETRMA_Joint_Position_-_Harmonised_EoW_criteria.pdf.Laftah. (2025). A comprehensive review of tire recycling technologies and applications. Mater. Adv. R. Soc. Chem. 6.Singh. (2024). Material recovery from waste rubber tyres and their geoenvironmental utilisation: A review. Environ. Geotech. Emerald Publ. 12.Akhtar, A. Y., & Tsang, H.-H. (2024). A comparative life cycle assessment of recycled tire rubber applications in sustainable earthquake-resistant construction. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 211, 107860. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2024.107860Akhtar, A. Y., & Tsang, H.-H. (2024). Dynamic leaching assessment of recycled polyurethane-coated tire rubber for sustainable engineering applications. Chemical Engineering Journal, 495, 153351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2024.153351Bulei, C., Todor, M. P., Heput, T., & Kiss, I. (2018). Directions for material recovery of used tires and their use in the production of new products intended for the industry of civil construction and pavements. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 294, 012064. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/294/1/012064Ngo, T., Indraratna, B., Coop, M., & Qi, Y. (2025). Behaviour of ballast stabilised with recycled rubber mat under impact loading. Géotechnique, 75(2), 192-212. https://doi.org/10.1680/jgeot.23.00073Mohammadinia, A., Disfani, M. M., Narsilio, G. A., & Aye, L. (2018). Mechanical behaviour and load bearing mechanism of high porosity permeable pavements utilizing recycled tire aggregates. Construction and Building Materials, 168, 794-804. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.02.179Hejna, A., Korol, J., Przybysz-Romatowska, M., Zedler, Ł., Chmielnicki, B., & Formela, K. (2020). Waste tire rubber as low-cost and environmentally-friendly modifier in thermoset polymers – A review. Waste Management, 108, 106-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2020.04.032Zhang, X., Lu, Z., Tian, D., Li, H., & Lu, C. (2012). Mechanochemical devulcanization of ground tire rubber and its application in acoustic absorbent polyurethane foamed composites. Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 127(5), 4006-4014. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.37721Piszczyk, Ł., Hejna, A., Formela, K., Danowska, M., & Strankowski, M. (2014). Effect of ground tire rubber on structural, mechanical and thermal properties of flexible polyurethane foams. Iranian Polymer Journal, 24(1), 75-84. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13726-014-0301-4Yang, J., Gao, X., Xu, J., Zhu, H., Hasan, M. M., Shao, J., & Haruna, S. I. (2024). A multi-scale investigation on recycled ceramic and rubber composite cement-based materials: Acoustic emission, NMR, molecular dynamics simulation. Construction and Building Materials, 412, 134881. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.134881Bala, A., & Gupta, S. (2021). Thermal resistivity, sound absorption and vibration damping of concrete composite doped with waste tire Rubber: A review. Construction and Building Materials, 299, 123939. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.123939Mostafaei, H., Kelishadi, M., Bahmani, H., Wu, C., & Ghiassi, B. (2024). Development of sustainable HPC using rubber powder and waste wire: carbon footprint analysis, mechanical and microstructural properties. European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 29(2), 399-420. https://doi.org/10.1080/19648189.2024.2400485Sanyal. (2023). Application of recycled aggregates generated from waste materials towards improvement in acoustical and thermal conductivity of concrete. Mater. Today Proc. 138.Kumar, D., Pei, Y., Han, B., Khoo, S. Y., Norton, M., Adams, S. D., & Kouzani, A. Z. (2025). Comparative analysis of waste tyre treatment technologies: Environmental and economic perspectives. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 216, 115691. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2025.115691Ministerio de Transportes, Movilidad y Agenda Urbana (2019). Código Técnico de la Edificación. Documento Básico. Protección Frente al Ruido (CTE DB HR), Ministerio de Transportes, Movilidad y Agenda Urbana.Ministerio de Transportes, Movilidad y Agenda Urbana (2025). Código Técnico de la Edificación. Documento Básico. Seguridad en caso de Incendio (CTE DB SI), Ministerio de Transportes, Movilidad y Agenda Urbana.(2025, September 10). Regulation (EU) No 305/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2011 Laying Down Harmonised Conditions for the Marketing of Construction Products and Repealing Council Directive 89/106/EEC. Available online: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32011R0305.(2024). Acoustics—Determination of Acoustic Properties in Impedance Tubes, Part 2: Two-Microphone Technique for Normal Sound Absorption Coefficient and Normal Surface Impedance (Standard No. ISO 10534).(2020). Acoustics—Determination of Airflow Resistance, Part 1: Static Airflow Method (Standard No. ISO 9053).(2024). Standard Test Method for Normal Incidence Determination of Porous Material Acoustical Properties Based on the Transfer Matrix Method (Standard No. ASTM E2611-19).Alba, J., Urdanpilleta, M., del Rey, R., Leceta, I., Guerrero, P., and de la Caba, K. (2025). Development of an Empirical Model as a Prediction Tool for the Sound Absorption Performance of Wool/Soy Protein Biocomposites. Polymers, 17.Ingard, K. U., & Dear, T. A. (1985). Measurement of acoustic flow resistance. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 103(4), 567-572. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-460x(85)80024-9Delany, M. E., & Bazley, E. N. (1970). Acoustical properties of fibrous absorbent materials. Applied Acoustics, 3(2), 105-116. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-682x(70)90031-9Arenas, J.P., Parra, C.C., Rebolledo, J., and Venegas, R. (2025). Granular Pumice Stone: A Natural Double-Porosity Sound-Absorbing Material. Buildings, 15.Mitrevska, M.J., Mickovski, V., Samardzioska, T., and Iannace, G. (2022). Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Sound Absorption Characteristics of Rebonded Polyurethane Foam. Appl. Sci., 12.Masruri, B., Taban, E., Khavanin, A., and Attenborough, K. (2025). Sound Absorption and Thermal Insulation by Polyurethane Foams Reinforced with Bio-Based Lignocellulosic Fillers: Data and Modeling. Buildings, 15
Estudi del paper de proteïnes tipus VAP com a reguladors generals de l'endocitosi en Arabidopsis
[ES] El canal de potasio KAT1 es un actor clave en la determinación de la dinámica del movimiento estomático, que controla la pérdida de agua por transpiración y desecación. Por lo tanto, sus reguladores pueden ser dianas para desarrollar en el futuro herramientas biotecnológicas para mejorar o generar plantas resistentes a la sequía. Este canal de la membrana plasmática (PM) está altamente regulado y un screening por interacción proteína-proteína nos permitió identificar y caracterizar varios reguladores de KAT1. Uno de ellos pertenece a la familia VAP de proteínas asociadas a VAMPs (proteínas de membrana asociadas a vesículaspero poco se sabe sobre esta proteína.
En el genoma de Arabidopsis, se han identificado diez homólogos de VAP (VAP27-1 a VAP27-10) y se pueden dividir en tres clados distintos. Las proteínas VAP27-1 y VAP27-3 se localizan en las uniones ER-PM e interactúan con clatrina y lípidos PIP de las membranas endocíticas, lo que les permite unirse al RE y mantener así el tráfico endocítico general en Arabidopsis. Sin embargo, en mutantes dobles por pérdida de función vap27-1/vap27-3, la endocitosis sólo está parcialmente comprometida. Nuestra hipótesis es que el regulador de KAT1 de tipo VAP que hemos identificado puede participar en la endocitosis y/o el tráfico de KAT1 hacia o desde la PM pero también tener un papel más general en la endocitosis y tal vez complete el papel de VAP27-1 y VAP27-3.
La endocitosis es un proceso esencial, y la endocitosis mediada por clatrina (CME) es un mecanismo importante que controla el proteoma de la PM. Cómo se asocia la clatrina a los subdominios de la membrana no está completamente entendido. En las células vegetales, la homeostasis de la endocitosis depende de la interacción del RE con las membranas endocíticas, pero los mecanismos subyacentes son aún desconocidos. Si se confirma una función general en endocitosis para este regulador de KAT1 tipo VAP, sería una proteína de gran interés en términos del tráfico de membranas en células vegetales y ayudará a descifrar los mecanismos moleculares de la endocitosis en plantas. El hecho de que interactúe físicamente con KAT1 resulta de gran interés para conocer el mecanismo de endocitosis de dicho canal de potasio.
En este trabajo se generan dobles y triples mutantes de Arabidopsis por pérdida de función de VAP27-1, VAP27-3 y el regulador de KAT1 tipo VAP indentificado. Para ello se disponía de los mutantes simples y el mutante doble vap27-1/vap27-3. Estos nuevos mutantes permitirán analizar la endocitosis general en los mismos, y determinar el papel de este regulador tipo VAP en dicha endocitosis general. Por otro lado, en este trabajo se generan las construcciones necesarias para estudiar la posible interacción de este regulador tipo VAP, así como de KAT1, con la clatrina por BiFC y CoIP. Para dicho análisis se utiliza la agroinfiltración en Nicotiana, así como la microscopía confocal de fluorescencia y el Western blot. Estos ensayos permitirán entender mejor el mecanismo de endocitosis de KAT1 en plantas.[EN] The potassium channel KAT1 is a key player in determining the dynamics of stomatal movement, which controls water loss through transpiration and desiccation. Therefore, its regulators may be targets for the future development of biotechnological tools to improve or generate drought-resistant plants. This plasma membrane channel of guard cells is highly regulated, and a protein–protein interaction screening allowed us to identify and characterize several regulators of KAT1. One of them belongs to the VAP family of VAMP-associated proteins (vesicle-associated membrane proteins), but little is known about this protein.
In the Arabidopsis genome, ten members of the VAP family (VAP27-1 to VAP27-10) have been identified and can be divided into three distinct clades. The proteins VAP27-1 and VAP27-3 interact with clathrin and PIP lipids of endocytic membranes, which allows them to bind to the endoplasmic reticulum and thus maintain general endocytic trafficking in Arabidopsis thaliana. However, in double loss-of-function vap27-1/vap27-3 mutants, endocytosis is only partially compromised. Our hypothesis is that the VAP-type KAT1 regulator that we have identified may participate in the endocytosis and/or trafficking of KAT1 to or from the plasma membrane, but may also have a more general role in endocytosis and perhaps complement the role of VAP27-1 and VAP27-3.
Endocytosis is an essential process, and clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) is an important mechanism that controls the plasma membrane proteome. How clathrin associates with membrane subdomains is not completely understood. In plant cells, endocytic homeostasis depends on the interaction of the endoplasmic reticulum with endocytic membranes, but the underlying mechanisms are still unknown. If a general function in endocytosis is confirmed for this VAP-type KAT1 regulator, it would be a protein of great interest in terms of membrane trafficking in plant cells and would help to decipher the molecular mechanisms of endocytosis
in plants. The fact that it physically interacts with KAT1 is of great interest for understanding the mechanism of endocytosis of this potassium channel. In this work, double and triple loss-of-function mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana for VAP27-1, VAP27-3, and the identified VAP-type KAT1 regulator were generated. For this purpose, single mutants and the vap27-1/vap27-3 double mutant were available. These new mutants will
make it possible to analyze general endocytosis in them and to determine the role of this VAPtype regulator in such general endocytosis. On the other hand, in this work the necessary constructs were generated to study the possible interaction of this VAP-type regulator, as well as KAT1, with clathrin by BiFC and CoIP. For this analysis, agroinfiltration in Nicotiana benthamiana was used, as well as confocal fluorescence microscopy and Western blotting. These assays will allow a better understanding of the mechanism of KAT1 endocytosis in plants.Morcillo Teruel, G. (2026). Estudio del papel de proteínas tipo VAP como reguladores generales de la endocitosis en Arabidopsis. https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/232583TFG
Coworking i coliving a Soneja: arquitectura per a noves maneres d'habitar i treballar a la vall del Palància
[ES] El presente Proyecto Fin de Carrera desarrolla una propuesta arquitectónica de coworking y coliving en Soneja, en respuesta a la necesidad de generar oportunidades de trabajo y vivienda en núcleos no metropolitanos. El proyecto aborda de forma integrada la complejidad programática requerida, incorporando zonas de trabajo individual y colectivo, oficinas privadas, espacios comunes, áreas residenciales y usos complementarios como gimnasio, guardería y sala de conferencias. La sectorización por plantas permite ordenar con claridad los programas: planta pública, coworking y coliving. Se ha trabajado con especial atención en la sostenibilidad mediante el uso de madera como material principal, y en el diseño de espacios colaborativos que favorecen la interacción social, el bienestar y la productividad, en línea con los conceptos de soft edges y espacios abiertos y flexibles. El proyecto se implanta en una parcela urbana de Soneja, manteniendo un diálogo respetuoso con su entorno construido, y propone una arquitectura capaz de acoger diversas formas de habitar y trabajar, promoviendo nuevas dinámicas sociales, económicas y espaciales.[EN] This Final Degree Project develops an architectural proposal for a coworking and coliving complex in Soneja, addressing the need to create opportunities for work and housing in non-metropolitan areas. The project integrates the required programmatic complexity, including spaces for individual and collective work, private offices, shared areas, residential units, and complementary uses such as a gym, daycare center, and conference/exhibition hall. The functional distribution is resolved through a clear vertical sectorization: public program, coworking, and coliving levels. Sustainability is a core focus, with the use of wood as the primary material, and the design prioritizes collaborative environments that enhance interaction, well-being, and productivity, aligning with the concept of soft edges and open, flexible spaces. The building is located in an urban plot in Soneja, maintaining a respectful dialogue with its built environment. The project aims to provide an architecture capable of hosting diverse ways of living and working, fostering new social, economic, and spatial dynamics.Oliveira Lima, ÁD. (2025). Coworking y coliving en Soneja: arquitectura para nuevas formas de habitar y trabajar en el valle del Palancia. https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/232685TFG
Evaluation of Postgraduate Architect Candidates' Opinions on the Use of 3D Printers
[EN] Nowadays, when technology is developing at a rapid pace, new technological devices are being developed to become a part of both professional life and educational programs. One of these technological developments is the development of the development of three-dimensional printers. Recently, presentations have been presented in three dimensions and multimedia, allowing professionals to have better knowledge about these tools and their uses. 3D printers are rapidly becoming tools that support the production and creation process in small and medium-sized businesses. These printers are used not only for prototyping but also in many fields such as industrial planning, engineering, design, architecture, medicine, and scientific research. The aim of this study is to reveal the opinions of graduate architect candidates regarding the use of 3D printers within the scope of architectural education. The main reason for choosing graduate-level architects as the sample group is that they have reached a certain level by completing their undergraduate education and have a level of awareness in terms of increasing their competencies by continuing their education at the graduate level. In the study, data was collected using an opinion form with semi-structured questions. Participation in this study was provided on a voluntary basis. As a result of the study, it has been proven that the use of 3D printing will have an important place in the future of architecture, as will 3D representation and 3D models. This situation has revealed the awareness that future architects need to be supported and trained in this regard.Taşan, LE.;İsmailoğlu, S. (2026). Evaluation of Postgraduate Architect Candidates' Opinions on the Use of 3D Printers. En Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, (pp. 60-70). https://doi.org/10.4995/VIBRArch2024.2024.18889OCS607
Robust grid forming control for black start operation of diode rectifier based wind power plants
[EN] Black start capability of off-shore wind power plants is an important feature to reduce the number of traditional power plants required for robust system operation. The impedance seen by each wind turbine shows a large variation during the complete black start procedure, normal operation and during faults. This paper proposes a controller design methodology for the voltage control of grid-forming wind turbines based on mu-synthesis optimisation that ensures the stability of the wind power plant during all the considered modes of operation (black start operation, normal operation and faults). The use of mu-synthesis optimisation leads to the optimal controller in terms of robustness and performance for all the impedance variations that occur during the operation of the wind power plant, as is confirmed by the obtained results. The results include Matlab simulations for a limited number of wind turbines and a validation on a real-time co-simulation of a detailed large scale wind power plant, including detailed aeroelastic, mechanical, electric and power electronic models of the complete wind power plant.Authors would like to acknowledge the support of the Spanish Research Agency through Grant TED2021-130120B-C21 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by the European Union NextGenerationEU/PRTR, Grant PID2020-112943RB-I00, grant PID2023-146747NB-C21 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by ERDF/EU; and grant FPU22/00791 funded by Ministerio de Ciencia Innovacion y Universidades, Spain.Navarro-Martínez, Gala;Martínez-Turégano, Jaime;Sala, Antonio;Blasco-Gimenez, Ramon (2026). Robust grid forming control for black start operation of diode rectifier based wind power plants. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation. 239:661-678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2025.07.019S661678239Menke. (2015). New grid access solutions for offshore wind farms. EWEA Off-Shore.T. Christ, S. Seman, R. Zurowski, Investigation of dc converter nonlinear interaction with offshore wind power park system, in: Proceedings of the 2015 EWEA Offshore Conference, Copenhagen, Denmark, 10th–12th Mar, 2015.Rosso, R., Engelken, S., & Liserre, M. (2020). Robust Stability Investigation of the Interactions Among Grid-Forming and Grid-Following Converters. IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, 8(2), 991-1003. https://doi.org/10.1109/jestpe.2019.2951091Rathi. (2005). A novel robust low voltage and fault ride through for wind turbine application operating in weak grids.Li. (2014). The realization of flexible photovoltaic power grid-connection μ-synthesis robust control in microgrid.Kahrobaeian, A., & Mohamed, Y. A.-R. I. (2014). Robust Single-Loop Direct Current Control of LCL-Filtered Converter-Based DG Units in Grid-Connected and Autonomous Microgrid Modes. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 29(10), 5605-5619. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2013.2294876Chakraborty, S., Patel, S., & Salapaka, M. V. (2023). -Synthesis-Based Generalized Robust Framework for Grid-Following and Grid-Forming Inverters. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 38(3), 3163-3179. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpel.2022.3226224Chhabra. (2014). Robust current controller design using mu-synthesis for grid-connected three phase inverter.Zhu. (2020). μ-Synthesis robust control of variable speed wind turbine generators for participating in microgrid frequency regulation.Prasad. (2022). Robust μ-synthesis controller design and analysis for load frequency control in an AC microgrid system. IFAC- Pap. 55(1).Li. (2023). μ-Synthesis robust coordinated control of variable speed wind power generators and electric vehicles to regulate frequency. Energy Rep. 9.Ravikumar, N. V. A., & Saraswathi, G. (2019). Towards robust controller design using -synthesis approach for speed regulation of an uncertain wind turbine. Electrical Engineering, 102(2), 515-527. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-019-00891-wChen, K., & Baran, M. (2023). Robust Controller for Community Microgrids for Stability Improvement in Islanded Mode. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 38(3), 2472-2484. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2022.3192459Babazadeh. (2011). μ-Synthesis control for an islanded microgrid with structured uncertainties.Shojaee, M., & Azizi, S. M. (2023). Decentralized Robust Control of a Network of Inverter-Based Distributed Generation Systems. Applied Sciences, 13(17), 9517. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13179517Azizi. (2016). Robust inverter control design in islanded microgrids using μ-synthesis.Azizi, S. M. (2021). Robust Controller Synthesis and Analysis in Inverter-Dominant Droop-Controlled Islanded Microgrids. IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica, 8(8), 1401-1415. https://doi.org/10.1109/jas.2021.1004006Kahrobaeian, A., & Mohamed, Y. A. I. (2013). Direct Single-Loop /spl mu/-Synthesis Voltage Control for Suppression of Multiple Resonances in Microgrids with Power-Factor Correction Capacitors. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 4(2), 1151-1161. https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2228014Reißner, F., & Weiss, G. (2025). Robust and Adaptive Tuning of PI Current Controllers for Grid-Forming Inverters. IEEE Open Journal of the Industrial Electronics Society, 6, 115-129. https://doi.org/10.1109/ojies.2024.3524007Martínez-Turégano, J., Sala, A., Blasco-Gimenez, R., & Blanes, C. (2024). Operation of DR–HVdc-Connected Grid-Forming Wind Turbine Converters Using Robust Loop-Shaping Controllers. Applied Sciences, 14(2), 881. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14020881Martínez-Turégano. (2023). Robust grid forming wind turbines for diode rectifier based HVDC link.Martínez-Turégano. (2024). Grid forming H∞ control for HVDC diode rectifier-connected wind power plants. CSEE J. Power Energy Syst. 10(6).Navarro-Martínez, G., Martínez-Turégano, J., & Blasco-Gimenez, R. (2025). Control of a 15MW off-shore wind turbine for black-start operation. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 229, 15-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matcom.2024.09.013Blasco-Gimenez, R., Añó-Villalba, S., Rodríguez-D’derlée, J., Morant, F., & Bernal, S. (2010). Control of an Off-Shore Synchronous Generator Based Wind Farm with Uncontrolled Rectifier HVDC Connection. IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 43(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.3182/20100329-3-pt-3006.00003Guerrero, J. M., GarciadeVicuna, L., Matas, J., Castilla, M., & Miret, J. (2005). Output Impedance Design of Parallel-Connected UPS Inverters With Wireless Load-Sharing Control. 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Design and Manufacturability-Aware Optimization of a 30 GHz Gap Waveguide Bandpass Filter Using Resonant Posts
[EN] This paper presents the design and optimization, based on electromagnetic simulation, of a fifth-order bandpass filter centered at 30 GHz, implemented using Gap Waveguide (GWG) technology and pole-type cylindrical resonators, intended for applications in 5G communication systems and high-frequency satellite links. Unlike conventional Chebyshev designs reported in the literature, this study proposes an integrated methodology that combines theoretical synthesis, full-wave electromagnetic modeling, and multivariable optimization, while accounting for manufacturing constraints. The developed method encompasses the electromagnetic characterization of individual resonators, the extraction of cavity-cavity coupling parameters, and the complete implementation of the filter using full-wave electromagnetic simulations. A distinctive aspect of the proposed approach is the explicit incorporation of practical manufacturing effects, such as rounded corners induced by machining processes, alongside analytical and numerical geometric compensation procedures that preserve the device's electrical response. Furthermore, a combination of gradient-based optimization algorithms and evolutionary strategies is employed to align the electromagnetic response with the target theoretical behavior. The results obtained through electromagnetic simulation indicate that the designed filter achieves return losses exceeding 20 dB and a fractional bandwidth of 4.95%, consistent with the reference Chebyshev response. Finally, the potential extension of the proposed approach to higher frequency bands is discussed conceptually, laying the groundwork for future work that includes experimental validation.Ccasani-Davalos, A.;Sacoto-Cabrera, EJ.;Utrilla Mego, LW.;Herrera-Levano, JC.;Coaquira-Castillo, RJ.;Concha-Ramos, Y.;Moreno-Cardenas, E. (2026). Design and Manufacturability-Aware Optimization of a 30 GHz Gap Waveguide Bandpass Filter Using Resonant Posts. Electronics. 15(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics15020382S152Moreno-Cardenas, E., Sacoto-Cabrera, E. J., & Guijarro, L. (2024). Economic Alternatives for the Provision of URLLC and eMBB Services Over a 5G Network. Journal of Network and Systems Management, 32(3). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10922-024-09826-8Moreno-Cardenas, E., and Guijarro, L. (2023). Market and Sharing Alternatives for the Provision of Massive Machine-Type and Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications Services over a 5G Network. Electronics, 12.Moreno Cardenas, E.Y. (2024). Análisis de Modelos de Negocio Para Operadores de Redes 5G Soportados Por Network Slicing. [Ph.D. Thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València].Launiainen, P. (2018). A Brief History of Everything Wireless: How Invisible Waves have Changed the World, Springer.Lee, S. Y., Lee, D., Zhang, Y., Hong, W., & Ghalichechian, N. (2025). History and the Latest Progress in Antenna Packaging Technology: Part 1: Multilayer solutions. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 67(3), 48-61. https://doi.org/10.1109/map.2025.3560852Roh, W., Seol, J.-Y., Park, J., Lee, B., Lee, J., Kim, Y., Cho, J., Cheun, K., & Aryanfar, F. (2014). Millimeter-wave beamforming as an enabling technology for 5G cellular communications: theoretical feasibility and prototype results. IEEE Communications Magazine, 52(2), 106-113. https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.2014.6736750Rappaport, T. S., Xing, Y., Kanhere, O., Ju, S., Madanayake, A., Mandal, S., Alkhateeb, A., & Trichopoulos, G. C. (2019). Wireless Communications and Applications Above 100 GHz: Opportunities and Challenges for 6G and Beyond. IEEE Access, 7, 78729-78757. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2921522Zhang, Z., Xiao, Y., Ma, Z., Xiao, M., Ding, Z., Lei, X., Karagiannidis, G. K., & Fan, P. (2019). 6G Wireless Networks: Vision, Requirements, Architecture, and Key Technologies. IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine, 14(3), 28-41. https://doi.org/10.1109/mvt.2019.2921208Giordani, M., Polese, M., Mezzavilla, M., Rangan, S., & Zorzi, M. (2020). Toward 6G Networks: Use Cases and Technologies. IEEE Communications Magazine, 58(3), 55-61. https://doi.org/10.1109/mcom.001.1900411Saad, W., Bennis, M., & Chen, M. (2020). A Vision of 6G Wireless Systems: Applications, Trends, Technologies, and Open Research Problems. IEEE Network, 34(3), 134-142. https://doi.org/10.1109/mnet.001.1900287Han, C., Wang, Y., Li, Y., Chen, Y., Abbasi, N. A., Kurner, T., & F. Molisch, A. (2022). Terahertz Wireless Channels: A Holistic Survey on Measurement, Modeling, and Analysis. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 24(3), 1670-1707. https://doi.org/10.1109/comst.2022.3182539Collin, R.E. (2007). Foundations for Microwave Engineering, John Wiley & Sons.Hong, J.S.G., and Lancaster, M.J. (2004). Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications, John Wiley & Sons.Kildal, P.-S., Zaman, A. U., Rajo-Iglesias, E., Alfonso, E., & Valero-Nogueira, A. (2011). Design and experimental verification of ridge gap waveguide in bed of nails for parallel-plate mode suppression. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 5(3), 262-270. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map.2010.0089Kildal, P.-S. (1990). Artificially soft and hard surfaces in electromagnetics. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 38(10), 1537-1544. https://doi.org/10.1109/8.59765Iyer, A. K., Alu, A., & Epstein, A. (2020). Metamaterials and Metasurfaces—Historical Context, Recent Advances, and Future Directions. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 68(3), 1223-1231. https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2020.2969732Pozar, D.M. (2021). Microwave Engineering: Theory and Techniques, John Wiley & Sons.Tahir, G., Hassan, A., Ali, S., and Bermak, A. (2024). Unit Cell Optimization of Groove Gap Waveguide for High Bandwidth Microwave Applications. Appl. Sci., 14.Haghparast, A. H., & Rezaei, P. (2024). Miniaturized, Broadband, Circular Polarized Horn Antenna With Groove Gap Waveguide Technology. Radio Science, 59(8). Portico. https://doi.org/10.1029/2024rs007965Farahbakhsh, A., Zarifi, D., & Mrozowski, M. (2024). A gap waveguide-based mechanically reconfigurable phase shifter for high-power Ku-band applications. Scientific Reports, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-68221-0Marini, S., Ferrando-Rocher, M., Hernández, A. M., Nieves, E. G., López, A. J., & Boria, V. E. (2024). Ka-band diplexer design based on half-mode groove gap waveguide. AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 175, 155062. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2023.155062Zaman, A., Brazález, A.A., and Kildal, P. (2016, January 23–25). Design of Band-Pass Filter Using Gap Waveguide Technology. Proceedings of the 6th ESA Workshop on Millimetre-Wave Technology and Applications and 4th Global Symposium on Millimeter Waves, Espoo, Finland.Al-Juboori, B., Huang, Y., Klugmann, D., Hussein, M., and Zhou, J. (2017). Millimeter wave cross-coupled bandpass filter based on groove gap waveguide technology. Proceedings of the 2017 10th UK-Europe-China Workshop on Millimetre Waves and Terahertz Technologies (UCMMT), IEEE.Birgermajer, S., Janković, N., Crnojević-Bengin, V., & Radonić, V. (2018). Millimeter-Wave Dual-Mode Filters Realized in Microstrip-Ridge Gap Waveguide Technology. Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, 40(1), 92-107. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-018-0550-yEley, W., Gates, J., and Letizia, R. (2024). Reconfigurable, cost-effective gap waveguide filtering at the millimeter waves. Proceedings of the 2024 17th United Conference on Millimetre Waves and Terahertz Technologies (UCMMT), IEEE.Weindl, J., Prasetiadi, A., and Eibert, T.F. (2023). Pin-Loaded Rectangular Hollow-Waveguide Cavities for Filter Design with Excellent Suppression of Spurious Passbands. Proceedings of the 2023 53rd European Microwave Conference (EuMC), IEEE.Fang, M., Santiago, D., Yang, J., Arregui, I., Laso, M.A., Emanuelsson, T., Zaman, A.U., and Kishk, A.A. (2025). Dual-Band Filtering Slot Array Antenna for W-Band Application. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., in press.Jorge-López, A., Vague, J. J., Asensio, I., Coves, Á., San-Blas, A. A., Baquero-Escudero, M., Taroncher, M., Pantaleoni, A. V., & Boria, V. E. (2024). Theoretical and Experimental Results for Multipactor Effect in Groove Gap Waveguide Bandpass Filters With Inductive Coupling Irises. IEEE Access, 12, 187844-187856. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2024.3510920del Olmo-Olmeda, A., Baquero-Escudero, M., Boria-Esbert, V.E., Valero-Nogueira, A., and Berenguer-Verdú, A.J. (2013). A novel band-pass filter topology for millimeter-wave applications based on the groove gap waveguide. Proceedings of the 2013 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest (MTT), IEEE.Hu, X., & Xu, F. (2021). Ka‐band coupled‐resonator bandpass filter based on printed ridge gap waveguide for millimetre‐wave application. Electronics Letters, 57(20), 770-772. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1049/ell2.12259Gao, Q., Zhou, X., & Huang, N. (2024). 3-D printed triple-band metasurface filter based on groove gap waveguide technology. Materials & Design, 244, 113127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2024.113127Máximo-Gutierrez, C., Hinojosa, J., Abad-López, J., Urbina-Yeregui, A., and Alvarez-Melcon, A. (2023). Compact wideband groove gap waveguide bandpass filters manufactured with 3D printing and CNC milling techniques. Sensors, 23.Alazemi, A. J., Zarifi, D., & Farahbakhsh, A. (2025). An 8–18 GHz ultrawideband gap waveguide folded bandpass filter for radar applications. AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 191, 155692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2025.155692Santiago, D., Tamayo-Domínguez, A., Laso, M. A. G., Lopetegi, T., Fernández-González, J.-M., Martínez, R., & Arregui, I. (2022). Robust Design of 3D-Printed W-Band Bandpass Filters Using Gap Waveguide Technology. Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, 44(1-2), 98-109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-022-00903-0Castro, N., Pizarro, F., Herrán-Ontanón, L. F., & Rajo-Iglesias, E. (2021). Evaluation of inverted microstrip gap waveguide bandpass filters for Ka-band. AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 134, 153677. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2021.153677Nocedal, J., and Wright, S.J. (2006). Numerical Optimization, Springer.Hansen, N., & Ostermeier, A. (2001). Completely Derandomized Self-Adaptation in Evolution Strategies. Evolutionary Computation, 9(2), 159-195. https://doi.org/10.1162/106365601750190398Cameron, R.J., Kudsia, C.M., and Mansour, R.R. (2018). Microwave Filters for Communication Systems: Fundamentals, Design, and Applications, John Wiley & Sons.Solvers, E., and Compatibility, C. (2020). CST Studio Suite, Dassault Systémes.Shi. (2023). High-selectivity inverted microstrip gap waveguide bandpass filter using hybrid cavity and stub-loaded ring resonant modes. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs. 71
Optimizing reactive maintenance intervals for the sustainable rehabilitation of chloride-exposed coastal buildings with MMC-based concrete structure
[EN] Coastal cities face significant challenges in maintaining their infrastructure due to harsh environmental conditions, such as high humidity and airborne chlorides, which accelerate material degradation. This issue is particularly critical for reinforced concrete structures in beachfront buildings, such as hotels, where corrosion is a common and progressive problem. Timely maintenance and repair are essential to prevent structural failures caused by accidental loads, such as wind or earthquakes, which can compromise safety. Historically, the focus in construction has been on reducing environmental impact, often overlooking the importance of maintenance and end-of-life stages. This paper presents a novel, integrated methodology combining preventive design assessment with reactive maintenance optimization to study the sustainability of repair strategies for maintenance in coastal cities of buildings with reinforced concrete exposed to chloride-induced corrosion. The study focuses on structures based on Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) to minimize life cycle impact by optimizing material consumption compared to traditional construction. Twelve preventive design alternatives are evaluated, each subjected to four maintenance strategies addressing different damage levels caused by deterioration throughout the structure's service life. A FUCOM-TOPSIS model aggregates eight sustainability criteria¿economic costs, life-cycle environmental burdens, and social performance indicators¿to identify optimal year-by-year maintenance intervals and rank alternatives. Results reveal that the most sustainable designs involve multiresistant cement, hydrophobic anti-corrosion impregnation, and silica fume additive, achieving sustainability ratings up to 86 % higher than the baseline. This approach enhances the resilience and sustainability of coastal infrastructure, effectively addressing challenges posed by harsh environmental conditions and supporting long-term, sustainable urban development.Grant PID2023-150003OB-I00 funded by MICIU/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and by "ERDF/EU".Sánchez-Garrido, AJ.;Navarro -Martinez, Ignacio Javier;Yepes, V. (2026). Optimizing reactive maintenance intervals for the sustainable rehabilitation of chloride-exposed coastal buildings with MMC-based concrete structure. Environmental Impact Assessment Review. 116:1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2025.108110S11611
Centre d'Interpretació Via Verda Ulls Negres
[ES] Diseño de un proyecto de interpretación de la vía verde Ojos Negros situado en la población de Altura, junto a la vía verde de Ojos Negros.[EN] Design of an interpretation project for the Ojos Negros greenway located in the town of Altura, next to the Ojos Negros greenway.Gil Peris, FM. (2025). Centro de Interpretación Vía Verde Ojos Negros. https://riunet.upv.es/handle/10251/232311TFG