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Indigenous stewardship and co-management in action: a case study on blue carbon from a mangrove ecosystem on the Great Barrier Reef
Indigenous stewardship and co-management in action: a case study on blue carbon from a mangrove ecosystem on the Great Barrier Ree
Mechanical and Shielding Performance of Heavy-Density Concrete for Light Water Reactors Exposed to Elevated Temperatures
Mechanical and Shielding Performance of Heavy-Density Concrete for Light Water Reactors Exposed to Elevated Temperatures</p
Memorization in Deep Learning: A Survey
Deep Learning (DL) powered by Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) has revolutionized various domains, yet understanding the details of DNN decision-making and learning processes remains a significant challenge. Recent investigations have uncovered an interesting memorization phenomenon in which DNNs tend to memorize specific details from examples rather than learning general patterns, affecting model generalization, security, and privacy. This raises critical questions about the nature of generalization in DNNs and their susceptibility to security breaches. In this survey, we present a systematic framework to organize memorization definitions based on the generalization and security/privacy domains and summarize memorization evaluation methods at both the example and model levels. Through a comprehensive literature review, we explore DNN memorization behaviors and their impacts on security and privacy. We also introduce privacy vulnerabilities caused by memorization and the phenomenon of forgetting and explore its connection with memorization. Furthermore, we spotlight various applications leveraging memorization mechanisms. This survey offers the first-in-kind understanding of memorization in DNNs, providing insights into its challenges and opportunities for enhancing AI development while addressing critical ethical concerns
Narrative warfare in critical minerals: Information manipulation and governance challenges
Narrative warfare in critical minerals: Information manipulation and governance challenge
Revolutionizing consumption: Unveiling the Allure of NFTs and digital twins for sustainable luxury fashion
Revolutionizing consumption: Unveiling the Allure of NFTs and digital twins for sustainable luxury fashion</p
Finding a needle in a heath stack: A strategy to optimize the detection of a rare marsupial on the brink of local extinction
Finding a needle in a heath stack: A strategy to optimize the detection of a rare marsupial on the brink of local extinctio
Bias vs Bias Dawn of Justice: A Fair Fight in Recommendation Systems
Bias vs Bias Dawn of Justice: A Fair Fight in Recommendation System
External Stakeholder Engagement With State Government Physical Activity Strategies: A Qualitative Exploration
ABSTRACT
Issue Addressed
Despite substantial investment in government‐funded physical activity initiatives, there is limited evidence on how external stakeholders are engaged in their development and implementation. Gathering stakeholder feedback is often challenging, particularly without established mechanisms for ongoing evaluation. Therefore, this study aimed to explore how external stakeholders interacted with a government‐funded population‐based physical activity portfolio of initiatives in South Australia and examine key factors influencing its implementation, including challenges and opportunities to optimise future implementation.
Methods
In‐depth, semi‐structured interviews (
n
= 18) were conducted with stakeholders working at relevant agencies in South Australia. Interviews were audio‐recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analysed thematically to identify key themes related to stakeholder interaction and implementation insights.
Result
Four key themes were identified related to: (1) awareness and engagement, (2) benefits and challenges to participation, (3) benefits and challenges to organisational partnerships, and (4) opportunities to enhance implementation. Funding, networking, and communication significantly influenced the promotion and engagement of the initiatives. Expanding funding and improving decision‐making were identified as opportunities to improve the implementation of future initiatives, with stakeholders emphasising transparency and the importance of monitoring and evaluation.
Conclusion
This study highlights the crucial role of external stakeholders and the need for more funding and effective communication to enhance engagement in state government physical activity initiatives.
So What?
These findings provide policymakers with insights into stakeholder relationships and emphasise the importance of strengthening collaborative approaches to enhance stakeholder contributions to government‐led physical activity initiatives
Nurses’ perspectives of COVID-19 medical emergency team responses: A mixed-method study
Nurses’ perspectives of COVID-19 medical emergency team responses: A mixed-method stud
Policy Gradient–Based Reinforcement Weighted Aggregation for Efficient Federated Learning on Heterogeneous Data
Policy Gradient–Based Reinforcement Weighted Aggregation for Efficient Federated Learning on Heterogeneous Dat