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Data sets for article entitled "Ring compaction as a mechanism of densification in amorphous silica"
No full textData sets used to prepare Figures 1–15 in the Physical Review B article entitled “Ring compaction as a mechanism of densification in amorphous silica.” The data sets refer to the structure of pristine or densified silica (SiO_2) glass. The measured data sets were obtained by using either neutron or high-energy x-ray diffraction. The modelled data sets were obtained by refining the atomic configurations produced by molecular dynamics simulations. The mechanisms of densification in amorphous materials are of importance for understanding their response to high pressure conditions. Such pressures are encountered during sharp contact loading or when magma is confined below the Earth's surface. Our work shows that ring compaction is an important mechanism of densification in amorphous materials that form network structures for which silica is an exemplar.The data sets were collected using the methods described in the published paper.The data sets were analysed using the methods described in the published paper.Figures 1–7 and 9 were prepared using QtGrace (https://sourceforge.net/projects/qtgrace/). The data set corresponding to a plotted curve within an QtGrace file can be identified by clicking on that curve. The units for each axis are given on the plots. Figure 8 was prepared created using Origin software (http://www.originlab.com/). The data set corresponding to a plotted data within the Origin file can be identified by clicking on that data. The units for each axis are given on the plot. Figures 10–15 were created from the data listed in the Excel spreadsheets.The files are labelled according to the corresponding figure numbers. The units for each axis are identified on the plots
Dataset for "Effects of combining physical activity with mindfulness on mental health and wellbeing: Systematic review of complex interventions"
Get PDFThis is a collection of supplementary materials for a systematic narrative review that aimed to synthesise and evaluate the current published literature on interventions combining physical activity and mindfulness training for mental health and wellbeing outcomes. The collection includes the search strategy used in the systematic review database searches and the full review dataset used (i.e., extracted data from eligible primary studies and their risk of bias assessment). The supplementary materials provide insight into the data the research team were working with to extract trends and gaps in the current literature base--both of which are discussed in the published review.The methodology can be found in the associated paper.The files are in Microsoft Word and Microsoft Excel formats
Bibliographic Data from the Computational Methods Applied to Earthen Historical Structures Review
No full textThis database contains all the bibliographic information about the 293 records found after applying the Search Strategy used for the Computational Methods Applied to Earthen Historical Structures Review. Such strategy consisted on using relevant keywords grouped into three different search queries within ”TITLE-ABS-KEY”, for the years 2019-2023:
1. (”earthen heritage” OR ”earthen historical building*” OR ”earthen historical structure*” OR ”earthen architect*” OR ”earthen monument*”).
2. (adobe OR ”rammed earth” OR cob ) AND (”computational method*” OR ”numerical analy*”).
3. (adobe OR ”rammed earth” OR cob ) AND (fem OR dem OR la OR ”finite element” OR ”discrete element” OR ”limit analysis”).
The search was conducted on April 7, 2023.This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 101066739
Dataset of the study: "Chatbots put to the test in math and logic problems: A preliminary comparison and assessment of ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4, and Google Bard"
No full textThis dataset contains the 30 questions that were posed to the chatbots (i) ChatGPT-3.5; (ii) ChatGPT-4; and (iii) Google Bard, in May 2023 for the study “Chatbots put to the test in math and logic problems: A preliminary comparison and assessment of ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4, and Google Bard”. These 30 questions describe mathematics and logic problems that have a unique correct answer. The questions are fully described with plain text only, without the need for any images or special formatting. The questions are divided into two sets of 15 questions each (Set A and Set B). The questions of Set A are 15 “Original” problems that cannot be found online, at least in their exact wording, while Set B contains 15 “Published” problems that one can find online by searching on the internet, usually with their solution. Each question is posed three times to each chatbot.
This dataset contains the following: (i) The full set of the 30 questions, A01-A15 and B01-B15; (ii) the correct answer for each one of them; (iii) an explanation of the solution, for the problems where such an explanation is needed, (iv) the 30 (questions) × 3 (chatbots) × 3 (answers) = 270 detailed answers of the chatbots. For the published problems of Set B, we also provide a reference to the source where each problem was taken from
Dataset on the reproductive health needs of women receiving opioid substitution treatment and the role of community pharmacy
No full textThis dataset consists of anonymised transcripts of two series of semi-structured interviews conducted between 2016 and 2017 in south-west and south-east England.
The first series was conducted with 20 community pharmacists who supply opioid substitution and provide the supervised administration service. Most interviews were conducted face to face, but a few were conducted by telephone. They were undertaken to understand pharmacists' knowledge of the reproductive health needs of women who are receiving opioid substitution treatment and whether the pharmacists felt able, and were willing to provide, reproductive health support and if so, what that should look like.
The second series was conducted with 40 women of child bearing age (18–49, ethics precluded recruiting younger participants) receiving opioid substitution treatment, recruited through community drug teams in south-west and south-east England. The interviews were conducted face to face. They were undertaken to understand women's reproductive health needs when they are receiving opioid substitution treatment and whether they felt a community pharmacy would be an acceptable place to receive reproductive health support. The transcripts also include demographics such as age, number of previous pregnancies, length of time receiving opioid substitution treatment (OST) and type of OST.Semi-structured interviews were carried out with (a) 20 community pharmacists (CPs), either face-to-face or by telephone, and (b) face-to-face with 40 women receiving opioid substitution treatment (WRO), aged between 18 and 49 (women of child bearing age). CPs and WRO were purposively recruited to represent a range of views on this topic:
- Twenty CPs were recruited to ensure a range of experiences and an even balance of gender, age, ethnicity, pharmacy experience (years), number of OST clients, type of community pharmacy they work in (national chain [multiple pharmacy], medium-small size chain, supermarket and independent pharmacy) and location.
- Regarding WRO participants, the inclusion criteria for this study were WRO aged 18–49 and English-speaking; we recruited WRO from different age groups, WRO who take their daily dose whilst under supervision and WRO who collect their OST doses, and according to the type of community pharmacy they attend and location.
All interviews were audio recorded, transcribed verbatim and anonymised. Interview topic guides for both CPs and WRO were based upon the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF). The TDF has 14 domains and is used to understand behaviours that affect successful development of interventions in order to improve implementation in practice. For this study the TDF framework was used to develop questions for the WRO topic guide, to explore the factors that affect WRO’s contraception use. Other topics included their experiences of contraception advice and provision, use of contraception and of community pharmacy services, whether they would feel a contraception service provided by CPs would be acceptable and if so what it should look like. The TDF framework was used to develop questions for the CP topic guide on the factors which they perceive to be barriers or facilitators to providing a contraception intervention for WRO.
CP participants were recruited from community pharmacies in south-west and south-east England. These two locations were chosen as the types of public health service community pharmacies provides can vary by region. This variation can occur because the public health services that community pharmacies provide (including sexual health and contraception services) are commissioned through local authorities and clinical commissioning groups rather than NHS England so that they can respond to the specific public health needs of the local population.
The study was reviewed and approved on 24th May 2016 by the Greater Manchester West Research Ethics Committee (REC Reference 16/NW/0376). Health Research Authority approvals to conduct the research in the NHS were given on 2nd August 2016 (IRAS Ref: 20049).
Superintendent pharmacists of pharmacy chains, and pharmacy owners or managers of independent pharmacies were contacted to inform them of the study, and request their permission to invite their pharmacists to participate and agreement for pharmacy teams to distribute study invitations to WRO that attend their pharmacy
TIEGCM Halloween Experiments – Halloween neutral composition (f)
No full textThis dataset contains the model run for the period between 15 and 16 October 2003, with the neutral composition thermospheric fields replaced with the corresponding fields from the storm time run (29 to 30 October 2003) at 6 a.m. on 15 October.Full details of the methodology may be found in the 'Method' section of the associated paper.Details about this dataset are available from the main record: https://doi.org/10.15125/BATH-0057
TIEGCM November Experiment – November thermosphere (b)
No full textThis dataset contains the model run for the period between 16 and 17 November 2003, with the thermospheric fields replaced with the corresponding fields from the storm time run (20 to 21 November 2003) at 6 a.m. on 16 November.Full details of the methodology may be found in the 'Method' section of the associated paper.Details about this dataset are available from the main record: https://doi.org/10.15125/BATH-0057
Dataset for "Air-entraining admixtures as a protection method for bacterial spores in self-healing cementitious composites: Healing evaluation of early and later-age cracks"
No full textThis dataset contains the experimental results obtained when evaluating the feasibility of using air-entraining agents (AEAs) as an economical and straightforward encapsulation method for bacterial spores in bacteria-based self-healing cementitious materials when cracks (~ 0.50 mm) are formed at an early (28 days) or later age (9 months).
The data included here corresponds to the following test methods:
1) Determination of air-content (BS EN 1015-7 (Method A- Pressure method)).
2) Flowability (BS EN 1015-3).
3) Compressive and flexural strength of mortar specimens (BS EN 1015-11).
4) Images and data used for determining the mean healing ratio of the complete cracks using image binarization.
5) Crack healing (%) as a function of the initial crack width for mortar specimens cracked after 28-days or 9-months of curing.
6) Improvement in water penetration resistance following RILEM test method 11.4.
7) Raman spectroscopy for 9-months-old mortar specimens after a healing period of 56 days.
8) Images and data used for determining the micro-bubbles total area and size distribution.The methodology for this dataset is contained in the associated paper
Data sets for "Structural model for amorphous aluminosilicates"
No full textData sets used to prepare Figures 1-17 in the Journal of Chemical Physics article entitled "Structural model for amorphous aluminosilicates." The data sets describe the structure of various aluminosilicate glasses.The data sets were collected using the methods described in the published paper.The data sets were analysed using the methods described in the published paper.The figures were prepared using QtGrace (https://sourceforge.net/projects/qtgrace/). The data set corresponding to a plotted curve within an QtGrace file can be identified by clicking on that curve.The files are labelled according to the corresponding figure numbers. The units for each axis are identified on the plots
Dataset for chapter "Quality and Bias"
No full textDataset is a MATLAB program, and its output, for the graphs illustrating in Davenport's chapter "Quality and Bias" in the BCS-published book, edited by Adam Leon Smith, on "Artificial Intelligence and Software Testing". They are provided here, and linked from the book, to allow readers to experiment.This dataset goes with the graphs on Simpson's paradox in Davenport's chapter in the BCS-published book, edited by Adam Leon Smith, on "Artificial Intelligence and Software Testing".
The .m file generates the .fig, from which the .jpg was saved. No additional manipulations were performed on the .fig between generation and saving the .jpg. 1729 (Hardy's taxi number) is explicitly set as the seed to ensure reproducibility.
Data generated 14 November 2021, and images signed off 8 December 2021
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