Transformatika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya (the Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Their Teaching)
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Kalimat Tanya pada Percakapan Tokoh Utama dalam Noveltoon Kulepas Kau Dengan Bismillah Karya D'wie
Full text linkThe aim of this research is to describe the types of interrogative sentences in the NovelToon Kulepas Kau dengan Bismillah by D'wie. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by describing the use of interrogative sentences in the conversation of the main character in the NovelToon Kulepas Kau with Bismillah. The results of this research include four types of question sentences, there are 196 ordinary question sentences, 17 rhetorical question sentences, 58 disguised question sentences, and 89 clarifying questions. Of the four types of question sentences, 361 quotations were found, the most dominant type of question sentence used in NovelToon Kulepas Kau dengan Bismillah by D'wie was a regular question sentence which appeared 196 times, while rhetorical question sentences with 17 quotations were the most common type of question sentence. appeared a little. The reason why there are more ordinary interrogative sentences in D'wie's NovelToon Kulepas Kau dengan Bismillah is because ordinary interrogative sentences are often used to obtain information directly, often appear in everyday communication, and have a simple structure. Meanwhile, rhetorical question sentences are used less often because they aim to express feelings without requiring an answer
Tasawuf Jawa: Kajian Filologis Terhadap Naskah Suluk Ahya Ngulumodin
Full text linkThis research aims to describe the condition of Suluk Akya Ngulumodin manuscripts including: This research aims to describe the condition of the manuscript including: manuscript inventory, manuscript description and text study. The edited text uses a standard or critical edition accompanied by critical tools, and the translation of the text uses the following methods: literal, content, and free; Philological theory is used to reveal the cultural results contained in the manuscript. The object of this research is manuscript NB. 1768 of the National Library of Indonesia and BLK.0423-IS44 of the University of Indonesia Library. The results of this research are in the form of edits. Editing Suluk Akya Ngulumodin means preparing the manuscript ready to be published or printed. Editing in philology is the provision of a manuscript that is close to the original, which is a good and correct manuscript. Good means that it is easy to read and understand because it has been transcribed or transliterated (from Javanese script to Latin script) and the spelling has been adjusted to the target language. Correct means that it can be accounted for the validity of its text content, because it has been cleaned of writing errors through in-depth research
Kalam khabar dalam ayat-ayat al-Qur’an surah az-zukhruf: Studi Balaghah
Full text linkSurah az-zukhruf contains verses of the Qur'an that contain information and affirmations of Allah to mankind. The themes raised are about the exaltation of Allah, the debate between Muslims and disbelievers and several other themes aimed at providing understanding and affirmation so that the effectiveness of information can be conveyed from people who do not know to people who deny. This researchaims to determine the form of kalam khabar and its purpose contained in the utterances uttered by speakers (mutakallim) in the Qur'an, especially surah az-zukhruf along with its social, cultural and historical context. This research uses descriptive qualitative method, which is a literature study that examines the verses of the Qur'an with the approach of balaghah study. The source of data in this research is surah az-zukhruf which amounts to 89 verses of the Makkiyah surah. Then, the data of this study were collected through 2 stages, namely reading and recording. The analysis technique used in this research is interpreting and drawing conclusions in accordance with the research objectives. The results of this study show that the form of kalam khabar that tends to appear is kalam khabar ibtida'i with a percentage of 22 data (47%), while for kalam khabar thalabi has a percentage of 16 data (33%), the last is kalam khabar inkari whose percentage is 10 data (20%).So, it can be concluded that in surah az-zukhruf it tends to be used without taukid and also does not use a lot of taukid in its verses. The researcher concludes that there is a lot of information revealed by Allah to mankind through the verses in surah az-zukhruf
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Teks Berjalan Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman Teks Berita pada Siswa Kelas VII SMPN 1 Kota Sukabumi Tahun Ajaran 2023/2024
Full text linkThis research aims to determine the effect of using walking text media on the ability to read and understand news texts. The research method used is quantitative research using a Pre-Experimental Design One Group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. The data collection technique in this research is a test. The research instrument used in this research is an objective test in the form of a multiple choice of 20 questions which will be carried out twice, namely during the pre-test and post-test after being given treatment. The sample used by researchers was a purposive sampling technique. The sample in this research was 30 students of class VII K, SMPN 1 Sukabumi City for the 2023/2024 academic year.The results of the research showed that the students' pretest had an average result of 75.83, when they were given treatment using running text media, the students' scores changed when they were given the posttest, namely 89, which means that the students' scores increased after being given treatment. There is a difference between these two values. The tcount ttable value has been consulted with a significance level of 0.05 and degrees of freedom (d) 23. In this study the tcount value was 10.69 and the ttable value was 2.045. Thus, the use of running text media can influence the ability to read and understand news texts in class VII students at SMPN 1 Sukabumi City. Based on the research results, it is hoped that it will become a reference or reference source in choosing media applications that are appropriate to the learning material and learning objectives to be achieved
Filsafat Eksistensialisme yang Dianut oleh Iwan Simatupang melalui Naskah Drama Bulan Bujur Sangkar: Pendekatan Ekspresif
Full text linkThis study discusses the application of existentialism philosophy to the Bulan Bujur Sangkar manuscript embraced by Iwan Simatupang and describes Iwan Simatupang's social background which proves the existence of an existentialist philosophy school. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with an expressive approach to represent the author's emotions and messages in his work. The object of this research is the script of the drama Bulan Bujur Squarer by Iwan Simatupang. The collection technique in this study is a literature study. For the technique of analyzing data, use the technique of watching and taking notes. The results of the discussion found that the philosophy of existentialism embraced by Iwan Simatupang in the Bulan Bujur Sangkar Manuscript was proven in intrinsic and extrinsic elements. It is evident in the analysis of Iwan Simatupang's existentialism which is reflected in the figure of the Parents. The ideology of the Old Man who has a free life of thought, has no boundaries like existentialism that upholds freedom of thought and action accompanied by responsibility
Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Siswa melalui Model Team Game Tournamen Berbasis Media Quizizz
Full text linkThis classroom action research was conducted to examine the extent to which the application of the Team Game Tournament (TGT) model combined with the Quizizz game media can increase students' learning motivation. The subjects of this study were 30 students of class XII I of SMAN 5 Kupang. This research was carried out in two cycles, each cycle consisting of stages of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The data measured were the activeness and learning motivation of students. The activeness of students was measured using an observation sheet of learning implementation observed by two observers, while learning motivation was measured using a motivation questionnaire consisting of 20 items. The indicators measured in the motivation questionnaire consisted of attention, relevance, satisfaction, and confidence. The data were analyzed descriptively. The results of the study obtained: 1) in cycle I, students were seen to be inactive, lacking initiative in noting down important points about the material, and in cycle II they were seen to be active and enthusiastic in answering questions from teachers and friends, and were brave enough to ask questions. 2) students' learning motivation increased, in cycle I 60% were very good: 6.66 were quite good: and 33% were not good. While in cycle II, 90% of students were categorized as very good, and 10% were quite good. The results of this study indicate that the use of the TGT model based on Quizizz media can increase students' learning activity and motivation.
Motif Konflik Sosial dalam Novel Laut Bercerita Karya Leila S. Chodori : Kajian Sosiologi Sastra
Full text linkConflict is a social process between two or more people who have their own interests and goals. Where one party tries to get rid of the other party by destroying it. Social conflict is a dispute or dispute that often occurs in society and has a perception of differences in interests or beliefs. Every individual definitely has their own goals and interests so that social conflict is an inevitable part of society. In studying and analyzing social conflict in literary works, another science is needed, namely literary sociology. This research aims to describe the motif of social conflict contained in the novel Laut Bercerita by Leila S Chudori. In analyzing the novel Laut Bercerita, the research used is literary sociology. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method produces data in the form of words in the form of quotationsas problem solving. Based on the data results, motiv 2 triggers for social conflict were obtained from the concept of conflict theory according to Lewis A Coser in the Novel Laut Bercerita, namely: 1) realistic social conflict and 2) non-realistic conflic
Improving Children's Language and Literacy Through Snakes and Ladders Game
Full text linkThe rapid flow of globalization and modernization that has hit the Indonesian nation has made character education increasingly eroded. This can be proven by seeing the decreasing character of students regarding their use of language and impolite speech. Apart from that, students' interest in reading a text is decreasing, they may not even understand what they are reading. They are more interested in their respective cellphones which are only used for playing games, watching films, and even using social media. On the other hand, teachers' lack of language skills is a factor in slowing the transfer of knowledge to students. Therefore, the role of school teachers is needed to straighten students' characters and increase their interest in reading. The way to do this is through fun language and literature learning. So, the aim of this research is that the author wants to know how to improve student character and literacy through creative digital-based literary learning media. The method used in this service is class action through teachers. The result of achieving the target of this service is an increase in the teacher's ability to strengthen student character and student interest in reading
Analisis Kontrastif pada Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Jawa dalam Cerita Anak Terjemahan
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to describe the differences in affixation or affixation in Indonesian and Javanese. This research is a research of contrastive analysis. In this study, the object of the study is suffixes in Indonesian and Javanese. The data in this study was taken from translated children's stories published by the East Java Provincial Language Center. The cultural richness in East Java is reflected in children's stories that contain local wisdom and the values of the people of East Java. The data analysis is focused on the similarities and differences between the two languages. This study explains the similarities and differences between Javanese and Indonesian affixation in translated children's storybooks. This research was conducted using a qualitative method. The result of this study is the discovery of affixations that have similarities, namely (1) the affixes -ng, -n in Javanese and meng-, men-, mem- in the language Indonesian, (2) the affix di- in Javanese and Indonesian which is a passive verbal form that means to do something, as well as the affix di-na in Javanese and di-kan in Indonesian, (3) the affix -an in Javanese and Indonesian which functions to form a derivative noun, and (4) the affix -e and -ne in Javanese and its in Indonesian which means possession, The same goes for Sak-e and Se-nya. The difference between the affixes in Javanese and Indonesian can be seen in (1) the affixes -into Javanese and me- in Indonesian, (2) the affixes -em- and -kan, ne- and ber-, tak-i and ke-an ku
Membaca Pemikiran Orang Jawa Tentang Kesempurnaan Hidup Melalui Teks Piwulang
Full text linkThe Serat Piwulang Kasampurnaning Ngagesang manuscript is one of the Javanese manuscripts that contains the teachings of life. This manuscript is important to study because it contains teachings to achieve perfection in life according to Javanese thinking. The problem in this study is that the Javanese people's thoughts about the perfection of life contained in this manuscript have not been revealed. The purpose of the research is to explore the thoughts of the Javanese people from the source of the text of Serat Piwulang Kasampurnaning Ngagesang which then the results of the description can be known to the general public and can be used as a guideline for the younger generation. This study uses an objective approach, with heuristic and hermeneutic reading models. Heuristic reading is carried out by reading the entire text sourced from the NB 807 manuscript of the National Library of the Republic of Indonesia. Hermeneutic reading is carried out by paying attention to textual, historical and philosophical meanings. The results of the study show that there is a view of the importance of names for human life and the seven things that are desired in life. Javanese people view the name as something important because it is an honor for everyone. Perfection of life for Javanese people is the fulfillment of seven desired things consisting of health and safety, food, shelter, clothing, honor or power, security and peace of mind, sincerity and sustainability. And the key to getting these seven things is to be grateful, patient, praying, and trying. All of it comes from the heart of each one. The heart can have taste, but the taste does not have the heart.