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Expert bases for implementation of land policy in the municipality of Litija
Get PDFThis graduation thesis provides an analysis of the land policy of the municipality of Litija. It introduces analyses which we believe should represent an expert base for land policy implementation and which as such would have a significant impact on finding better solutions in the field of spatial planning. The current spatial arrangement and the current applicable spatial plan of the municipality of Litija are presented. Furthermore an analysis of the number and the type of the issued building permits for the\ud
period 2007 - 2014 follows. For the same period of time real estate market was researched - residential houses, apartments and vacant building land. Based on the analyses results and taking into account the trend of issued building permits, an assessment of the availability of vacant building land in the future has been made. In the end the existing public utility infrastructure in the municipality of Litija is presented as well as the calculation of building land development fee within various settlements. It has been determined that the quantity of vacant building land, either fully or semi-serviced, for housing construction, is available for the next 20 years
Analysis of construction phase of residential building project
Get PDFThe diploma thesis analyses the apartment building construction project in the area of the Italian Karst. It follows the project from the perspective of the main construction and craft contractor site manager. It analyses the necessary procedures of carrying out out the project from the pro forma invoice to the acceptance record
The conceptual design of technical sports center for automotive activities
Get PDFThis bachelor thesis contains a revised and updated theme ‘Planning a technical-sports center for the automotive activities’ from the year 1997. Based on the analysis of the new area proposed and the international sports regulations FIM and FIA, I have created a conceptual design of the Center for automotive activities on the specific location. The concept shows and describes each of the polygons in the center and also the course of the racing track in the length of 5358 metres. In the horizontal course of the track I have shown the race line, computational speed, and on their basis, the run-off areas . The vertical course of the track is shown in the longitudinal profiles with longitudinal and transversal inclination of the circuit
Evaluation of cycling links between the villages Šentjakob and Podgorica and Ljubljana
Get PDFIn the thesis we evaluated expected and already existed cycling links in the area of villages Šentjakob and Podgorica and Municipality of Ljubljana. Current cycling paths between the presented villages and Ljubljana are mostly carried out on dangerous and congested traffic roads. Thus, the primary purpose is to evaluate expected and already exsisted cycling links and represent possible links that could ensure greater security for cycling. The linkages are addressed to individuals who cycle in order to get to work, to school or errands, as well as to recreational cyclists. The thesis is divided into theoretical and analytical part. In the theoretical part we described the importance of cylcling in the cities, introduced what is needed to increase the number of cyclists, reviewed MOL Transport Policy and Development Strategy of Slovenia, and outlined what it takes to make cycling infrastructure safeer and user friendly. In the analytical part we have undertaken an analysis of the treated area, analysed the current condition of the existing cycling links, and analysed the area in terms of nature protection, cultural heritage, flood risk and tourist facilities and attractions. This was followed by an evaluation of the current condition of expected and already existed cycling links. Then we introduced a suggestion for improvement and observed problematic points. Finally, we summarized the findings of the analysis and additionally presented some possible suggestions for improvements, which would make the Šentjakob and Podgorica settlements more cyclists friendly
Mass balance of the quality parameters in Cerknica lake
Get PDFThe diploma thesis discusses the mass balance of Cerknica Lake, known as the most famous intermittent lake in the world. The lake is in avegare present for three quarters of a year, and for a quarter of a year, the bottom of Cerknica Polje is dry. Nearly every year, the lake expands to the size of 20 square kilometers, and the volume of 29 million cubic meters of water. Before calculating the mass balance of the lake, I have designed a terain model with the programme AutoCAD Civil 3D, based on the data from the digital land model. According to the designed terain model and a daily change of water level on the hydrometric station Dolenje Jezero, I have calculated daily change of the volume of water and by using this data, I have calculated the water ballance of the lake. The established mass balance of the lake is based on the rate of flow and concentration of parameters, observed on the inflows and swallow holes, by the Slovenian Environment Agency. Various quality parametes have been observed (ammonium, ortophosphates, nitrates, nitrites), with the emphasis on\ud
phosphorus and nitrogen which are the most important indicators of water quality. More nutrients come to the lake than flow out of it which means the lake has the capacity to clean itself. The only exceptions are the nitrites and ammonium which are produced in the lake. I have also calculated the impact on the lake of phosphorus and nitrogen which come to the lake from the hydrology. The calculations have been made for the period between years 2004 and 2014, In the year 2014, 29 tones of phosphorus and 457 tones of nitrogen have come into the lake. The calculation of phosphorus concentration has also been done with the Vollenweider model. By comparing calculations with observed values, observed by the Slovenian Environment Agency, I have established that this model is not suitable for calculations, due to the intermittent nature of the lake
The renovation of the thermal envelope of the external walls in view of heat transfer and diffusion of water vapor
Get PDFIn this thesis, we will analyse heat transfer and diffusion of water vapor as a part of the building's envelope, and examine various influences based on the outer wall's properties. The legislation continues to increase demands for thermal insulation of buildings, as this has a direct impact on energy consumption for heating and cooling. Humanity is becoming increasingly aware of the importance of energy utilization and its negative effects on the\ud
environment, which they want to leave as well preserved as possible for future generations. In addition, both thermal protection and the occurrence of condensation due to vapor\ud
diffusion, are the key factors to ensure the user's comfort of living, which is getting more and more appreciated as well as often explicitly required by investors. Furthermore, we will examine the most commonly used structural assemblies of the outer walls of mechanical exoskeleton works in practice and try to satisfy the requirements of the legislation, whih we will also try to strengthen. We will discuss the thin contact-insulating\ud
facade and the ventilated one. We are interested in the influence of the thermal insulation on both the outside and the inside of the outer walls. We will modify input data and analyze their impact. The analysis will adjust calculation temperature, indoor relative humidity of the room and the free flow of air on the inner surface of the wall
Use of cadastral data for establishment of 3D cadastre
Get PDFIn the diploma thesis, the establishment of three-dimensional graphical model of buildings is presented, as a part of a 3D real property cadastre data model in Slovenia. The model is based on land cadastral and building cadastral data as well as field surveying data. A special attention is given to the land administration model LADM, which introduces the concept of multifunctional 3D-cadastre. Additionally, experiences in the field of 3D-cadastre of the selected foreign countries are introduced. As a fundament of the proposed solution, the Slovenian cadastral system is presented, with the emphasis on the building cadastre and the coordinate land cadastre. In the empirical part of the diploma thesis, three study cases for the selected buildings are discussed, for which wireframe models using the AutoCAD software, and 3D-graphical models using the SketchUp software have been constructed. 3D-models were created in accordance to the CityGML standard, for different levels of detail (LoD). In the conclusion, findings regarding the current cadastral data and additional data about real properties are presented, with the emphasize on the additional data needed data for the construction of 3D real property cadastre in Slovenia
Assessment of remaining fatigue life of railway bridge over river Idrijca in Bača pri Modreju
Get PDFThis Master’s Thesis presents the assessment of the remaining fatigue life of a steel bridge that is still in use. Firstly, the ultimate limit state is checked. The highest possible speed of a moving train is calculated as well, for which the maximum track load category is taken into consideration. In the first phase, the assessment of the remaining fatigue life is calculated. In the second phase, a more detailed calculation is performed. The assumption is made that each train, which passes over the bridge, creates one stress range. The second phase is upgraded with the use of the Rainflow method, by which the exact number of stress ranges is calculated. Thus, a more precise calculation of the remaining fatigue life can be made. \ud
The content of the Master’s Thesis can be regarded as a study of the effects of input parameters on the final results. It can also be used as a precise guide for further projects in the field of assessment of the remaining fatigue life, as well as in the structural calculation of new steel bridges. If the assessment of the remaining fatigue life is done for several existing bridges, those results can be a powerful tool for planning the frequency and intensity of inspections for bridges in the future
Energetic renovation of kindergarten in Postojna
Get PDFThe theme of my bachelor`s degree is energetic renovation of an older public building. The required standards in the process of renovation were the European energy efficiency directive (EPBD) and local Slovenian legislation. The purpose of my bachelor`s degree was to name the measures that are needed to help the kindergarten in Postojna to become an energy sufficient building. These measures are, for example, the replacement of old windows with new ones and an additional layer of thermal inuslation on the external walls and roof. The definition of thermal transitivity was calculated with the program TEDI and the final analisys of energy balance was calculated using the program TOST. With these measures, mentioned above, I have reached the demanded terms of energy sufficiency
Competences and personnel education in the field of municipal services
Get PDFThe subject of the present master's thesis deals with the question whether the municipal services education programmes are competence-oriented enough to make the graduates of the relevant programmes competitive in the labour market. The thesis focuses on the overview of the study programmes in Slovenia that include municipal services subjects, and discusses the results of two research studies. The first uses quantitative method, TUNING supplementary questionnaire, to evaluate acquired subject-specific competences of the last generation of civil engineering undergraduates who majored in municipal engineering. The questionnaire first lists general questions regarding the levels of the acquired subject-specific competences, and further on concentrates on the required knowledge, and the position and qualifications of the municipal engineer. The second research study is a case study using purposive sampling carried out in the form of semi-structured non-standardised interview, based on the research in organisations where practical training of students was conducted. The purpose was to establish whether acquired subject-specific competences of students proved adequate in practical training. The qualitative content analysis was used, carried out with the inductive approach using the open coding method