Publikationsserver der Katholischen Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt
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Hochschulische Entwicklungen in der Lehrkräftebildung als Bedingung zur Unterstützung einer transformativen Bearbeitung der Krisenhaftigkeit von inklusivem Unterricht?
Der Sammelband „Transformation im schulischen Kontext. Pädagogisches Handeln zwischen Kontinuität und Wandel“ beleuchtet, wie Schulen und Handelnde wie Lehrpersonen, Schulleitungen und Schüler:innen auf tiefgreifende gesellschaftliche Veränderungen reagieren und diese zugleich aktiv mitgestalten können. Aus theoretischer, empirischer und praxisorientierter Perspektive widmen sich die Beiträge Themen wie Antifragilität in Bildungsprozessen, Habitussensibilität, digitale Lernformate, Inklusion, Führung und Verantwortung sowie der Umsetzung didaktischer Konzepte.
Der Band lädt dazu ein, Transformation als gemeinsame Aufgabe und Chance pädagogischer Gestaltung zu verstehen
Simulation of soil erosion in the Little Ice Age glacier foreland of the Zufallferner (South Tyrol, Italy) using Erosion-3D
Studies on the simulation of erosion in high alpine geosystems are still rare. Using the physically based soil erosion model Erosion3D (E3D), we show the simulation of fluvial erosion on a steep and unvegetated slope in a Little Ice Age (LIA) glacier foreland over several years. The study area is located in the proglacial area of the Zufallferner glacier in the Martell Valley (South Tyrol, Italy). The slope erosion is mainly due to fluvial erosion and process dynamics. A digital elevation model (DEM), various soil physical properties and precipitation data were used as input parameters for the E3D model. The DEMs were generated either from airborne LiDAR surveys (2013 and 2019) or from UAV-based structure-from-motion (SfM) photogrammetry (2023). Additional soil parameters required for E3D, such as bulk density, soil moisture, cover information, grain size distribution, erosion resistance, hydraulic roughness and the skin factor were determined. For this purpose, three rain simulations were carried out during a field campaign in August 2023 and corresponding soil samples were collected and analysed in the laboratory. The precipitation data as input for E3D comes from a data set that was created with a regional climate model (RCM). The Advanced Research WRF (ARW) module of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model (version 4.3) was used for the dynamic downscaling of the ERA5 climate data. This approach provided precipitation data for the Martell Valley with a temporal resolution of 15 minutes and a spatial resolution of 2x2 kilometres.
The E3D simulations were calibrated by comparing the modelled erosion volume of a specific slope section with the erosion volume derived from the DEMs of Difference (DoD) for 2023 and 2021. Spatial and temporal validation was then performed by comparing the E3D simulated erosion volumes with the volumes calculated from the corresponding DoDs (2013 to 2019 and 2019 to 2021). The E3D simulation results show that the net erosion volume of the entire slope section for each epoch agrees well with the calculated erosion volumes from the DoDs and is within their respective error ranges. These results confirm the suitability of the E3D model for simulating geomorphological activity on this slope within an LIA glacier foreland. Finally, we aim to improve the temporal resolution of geomorphological activity on the selected slope section using E3D simulations. By allowing an annual quantification of erosion between 2013 and 2023, themodel enables a deeper understanding of the relationship between erosion dynamics and precipitation events
Last mile delivery routing problem with some-day option
E-commerce retailers are challenged to maintain cost-efficiency and customer satisfaction while pursuing sustainability, especially in the last mile. In response, retailers are offering a range of delivery speeds, including same-day and instant options. Faster deliveries, while trending, often increase costs and emissions due to limited planning time and reduced consolidation opportunities in the last mile. In contrast, this paper proposes the inclusion of a slower delivery option, termed some-day. Slowing down the delivery process allows for greater shipment consolidation, achieving cost savings and environmental goals simultaneously. We introduce the dynamic and stochastic some-day delivery problem, which accounts for a latest delivery day, customer time windows, and capacity limitations within a multi-period planning framework. Our solution approach is based on addressing auxiliary prize-collecting vehicle routing problems with time windows (PCVRPTW) on a daily basis, where the prize reflects the benefit of promptly serving the customer. We develop a hybrid adaptive large neighborhood search with granular insertion operators, outperforming existing metaheuristics for PCVRPTWs. Our numerical study shows significant cost savings with only small increases in delivery times compared to an earliest policy
Automated agents in firm–customer interactions : their roles as assistants and companions
Enthält die Beiträge:
Matching digital companions with customers : the role of perceived similarity
Automated versus human agents : a meta-analysis of customer responses to algorithms, chatbots, and robots and their contingencies
He, she, or it? : should automated agents have the same gender as their customer
Die Rezeption des Psalters im Buch Jesus Sirach
Artikel für eine Festschrift, der der Frage nachgeht, wo und in welcher Weise Psalmen im Buch Sirach zitiert und in die Botschaft des Buches intgegriert werden
Ideologiekritik in komplexer Realität : Papst Franziskus' Brief über das Studium der Kirchengeschichte
Um den Status der Kirchengeschichte als gleichberechtigter Partnerin im Konzert der historischen Wissenschaften zu wahren, müssen unterkomplexe Bestimmungen ihrer Arbeitsweise vermieden werden. Sieben Forderungen stellt Papst Franziskus daher in zwei Briefen an die akademische Kirchengeschichte. Bernward Schmidt, Professor für Mittlere und Neue Kirchengeschichte an der Katholischen Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt, arbeitet die Kernthesen heraus, ordnet sie wissenschaftlich ein und zieht Konsequenzen für sein Forschungsfeld