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PROBLEMATIKA IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KARTU TANI DI WILAYAH KERJA BALAI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN BONANG KABUPATEN DEMAK
Get PDFABSTRACT
This research is motivated by the not yet optimal implementation of the policy of the farmer card program in the BPP work area of Bonang District, Demak Regency in an effort to achieve the policy goals. Implementation of the farmer card program in Demak Regency which was launched since 2017 apparently still found many problems that hampered the implementation of the program. The purpose of this study is to provide an analysis of the implementation and problems in the implementation of the farmer card program in the work area of the Agricultural Extension Center of Bonang District, Demak Regency. This research was conducted in January-March 2020 using an explanatory type and is a qualitative study. This research approach is a case study. The location is determined by purposive sampling. Determination of informants using the snowball sampling method to obtain 21 informants. Retrieval of data using in-depth interviews, observation, field notes and documentation. Analysis of the data used is an interactive model analysis of Miles and Huberman including data reduction, presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this research are 1). The implementation of the farmer card program in the BPP working area of Bonang District, Demak Regency is in accordance with the farmer card SOPs made by policy makers, however technical and non-technical problems are present at every stage of the farmer program implementation. 2). Problems with implementing a farmer card program are influenced by communication, resource, disposition and bureaucratic structures that make complexity and continuity in the problem. Suggestions that can be given are optimizing and making mechanisms that are easier and can be applied by policy implementers and target groups.
Keywords: Implementation , Farmer Cards, Policy, Problems, Subsidized Fertilizers
Analysis Of Efficiency Of Use Of Factors Production Rice Farming Polluted And Unpolluted By Slaughterhouses Waste In Penggaron Kidul Semarang
Get PDFPenggaron Kidul is one of the villages in Pedurungan that has paddy fields around Slaughterhouse (RPH) which causes paddy fields to be polluted by waste and making rice productivity not optimal. This research aims to analyse the effect of factors of production on the amount of rice production, analyse the level of use of factors of production and analyse the economic efficiency comparison of the use of factors of production in polluted paddy fields and unpolluted slaughterhouse. This research method uses survey methods with interviews using a questionnaire to members of the Farmer Group Dharma Tani. The sampling method used is proportionate stratified random sampling that uses 2 populations with a total of 80 people so that number of samples is 66 respondents divided into 33 respondents landowners polluted with waste and 33 respondents landowners who were not polluted with waste. The data analysis method used is a linear regression analysis method, analysis of Independent Sample T-test and analysis of technical efficiency and economic efficiency and tested using analysis One Sample T-test. The result showed that the use of land area, labor and dummy variable of location significantly affected the amount of rice production while the factors of seed, fertilizer and pesticides did not significantly affect the amount of rice production. Factor of production area of fertilizer and labor in polluted land are no different from uncontaminated paddy fields while the factor of seed and pesticides in polluted waste are different from uncontaminated paddy fields which was factor production of seeds and pesticides in waste polluted paddy field greater than uncontaminated paddy fields. The use of factor production of land area, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides and labor is not technically and economic efficient. Efficiency economic of factor production in waste polluted paddy fields is different from uncontaminated paddy fields which was factor production in uncontaminated paddy fields is more efficient than waste polluted paddy fields.
Keywords: efficiency, factors of production, rice production
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 PADA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN DARUL QUR’AN KABUPATEN DEMAK
Get PDFPondok Pesantren merupakan salah satu tempat pendidikan Islam di Indonesia dimana para santri tinggal bersama dan belajar di bawah bimbingan guru (kyai). Penyakit menular merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering dijumpai di pondok pesantren seperti COVID-19. Pondok pesantren sangat rentan untuk menjadi salah satu klaster terbesar dalam penyebaran COVID-19 jika tidak menerapkan protokol kesehatan dengan baik dan benar.
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku pencegahan penularan COVID-19 pada santri di pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi sebanyak 104 santri. Sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Pengambilan data penelitian menggunakan lembar kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, dan bivariat dengan uji statistik chi square.
Responden adalah santri perempuan (67%) dan santri laki-laki (33%). Sebesar (34,62%) responden pada rentan usia (13-15 tahun), dan mayoritas (55%) responden berpendidikan SMP/MTs. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis kelamin (p=0,0001), pengetahuan (p=0,017), dukungan teman sebaya (p=0,001), dukungan kyai (p=0,010), dukungan pengurus pondok pesantren (p=0,010), dan peraturan pondok pesantren (p=0,003) berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan COVID-19. Sedangkan variabel umur (p=0,203), pendidikan (p=0,902), asal daerah (p=0,222), sikap (p=0,784), dan ketersediaan masker di pondok pesantren (p=0,426) tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan COVID-19. Pondok pesantren dapat membuat peraturan tertulis mengenai protokol kesehatan selama di pondok pesantren, dan memberlakukan adanya sanksi bagi yang melanggar. Serta perlu diadakan evakuasi harian guna mengetahui tingkat disiplin responden dalam menjalankan protokol kesehatan, agar responden terdorong berperilaku dalam pencegahan COVID-19.
Kata kunci : Pesantren, Santri, COVID-19, Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-1
FAKTOR-FAKTORYANGBERHUBUNGANDENGANPERILAKU PENCEGAHANPENULARAN COVID-19 PADA PEDAGANG DI PASAR INDUK TRADISIONALKRAMAT JATI JAKARTA TIMUR
Get PDFCOVID-19 merupakan penyakit infeksius yang dapat menular melalui droplet. Kelompok usia produktif menjadi kelompok yang rentan terinfeksi penyakit ini. Kluster penyebaran COVID-19 umumnya terjadi di tempat umum, salah satunya adalah pasar tradisional. Pedagang adalah komponen kunci persebaran COVID-19 di pasar karena pedagang berhubungan langsung secara fisik dengan pembeli maupun pemasok dari luar daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada pedagang di Pasar Induk Tradisional Kramat Jati. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 1.679 pedagang dengan sampel sebanyak 91 responden. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan metode purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian angket oleh responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan sebanyak 64,8% responden telah melaksanakan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 dengan baik. Rata-rata usia responden adalah 41,8 tahun. Mayoritas responden (67%) memiliki pendapatan tingkat menengah berdasarkan rata-rata pendapatan seluruh responden dan tamat SMA/sederajat (35,2%). Pedagang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik (71,4%), perceived susceptibility yang baik (60,4%), perceived severity yang baik (60,4%), perceived benefits yang baik (52,7%), perceived barriers yang baik (79,1%), self-efficacy yang baik (64,8%), dan cues to action yang baik (56%).Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan pengetahuan (ρ=0,018), perceived severity (ρ=0,004), perceived benefits (ρ=0,010), self-efficacy (ρ=0,002), dan cues to action (ρ=0,002) memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada pedagang.
Kata kunci : COVID-19, pedagang pasar tradisiona
PEMAKAIAN BENTUK DENOTASI DAN KONOTASI DALAM MITOS TUTURAN NADIEM MAKARIM DI #CLOSETHEDOOR CORBUZIER PODCAST(KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES)
Get PDFANALISIS ISI NASKAH {AL-FAWAID FI ILMIL FALAK WA AL-QAWAID AL-ISLAMIYYAH} KARYA KH. MUHAMMAD ARSYAD AL-BANJARY
Get PDFThe Effect of Islamic Spiritual Mindfulness on Self-Efficacy in Anger Management among Schizophrenic Patients
Get PDFBackground: The prevalence of schizophrenia has increased in the last few years. Nevertheless, methods in assisting schizophrenic patients have not improved significantly. Islamic spiritual mindfulness is a spiritual approach that can help schizophrenic patients increase their self-efficacy in anger management. However, the application of this intervention is still not well researched.
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of Islamic spiritual mindfulness on self-efficacy in anger management among schizophrenic patients.
Methods: This study utilized a pre-post quasi-experimental design with a control group. A total of 54 schizophrenic patients were purposively recruited and divided into two groups: the intervention group (n=27) and the control group (n=27). The intervention group received four sessions of Islamic spiritual mindfulness in two weeks, while the control group received a standard intervention from the hospital.
The data were collected using the Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy (RESE) scale and analyzed using the t-test.
Results: The results showed a significant difference in self-efficacy scores between the control and intervention groups (p=0.000) after the intervention. In the pretest, the mean score of self-efficacy in the intervention group was lower than the control group (M=28.15 vs. M=30.26) without a significant difference. However, in the post-test, a significant difference in self-efficacy between the intervention and control groups was found (M=46.44 vs. M=46.44; p=0.000).
Conclusion: Islamic spiritual mindfulness significantly affects self-efficacy among schizophrenic patients. The Islamic spiritual mindfulness can be applied as a new
form of approach to increase self-efficacy in schizophrenic patients
