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KITOSAN DARIPADA KULIT UDANG Litopenaeus vannamei: PRA- RAWATAN HIJAU MENGGUNAKAN BIO-PENGENTAL UNTUK PEMULIHAN PEPEJAL AIR SISA AKUAKULTUR BAGI APLIKASI BAJA- BIO
PENCIRIAN SIFAT FIZIKOKIMIA DAN PEPTIDA BIOAKTIF DARIPADA HIDROLISAT PROTEIN KACANG KUDA (Cicer arietinum. L) YANG DIRAWAT MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK ULTRASONIK
PENGEKSTRAKAN DENGAN BANTUAN ENZIMATIK DAN ULTRABUNYI UNTUK MENGHASILKAN AGAR Gracilaria fisheri DAN APLIKASINYA SEBAGAI GEL EMULSI
PROFIL METABOLIT DALAM EKSTRAK MENTAH DAN MINYAK PATI DARIPADA Melaleuca cajuputi UNTUK AKTIVITI ANTILEKATAN
METABOLIT BIOAKTIF DARIPADA RUMPAI LAUT HIJAU DI MALAYSIA; Ulva sp. UNTUK AKTIVITI ANTILEKATAN
The common european framework of reference dissemination in english language education
BODY SHAPE VARIATIONS OF TANK GOBY Glossogobius giuris (Hamilton 1822) IN THREE DISTINCT WATER BODIES OF CENTRAL VIETNAM
Tank goby Glossogobius giuris is widely distributed across Vietnamese
rivers, estuaries, and lagoons, particularly in the central region where
this species plays a pivotal role as a high commercial source for local
communities. In this study, we employed landmark-based geometric
morphometrics to compare the morphometric variations among three
distinct populations of G. giuris inhabiting the Tam Giang Lagoon (Thua
Thien Hue Province), Nhat Le Estuary (Quang Binh Province), and Truong
Giang River (Quang Nam Province), Vietnam. The analysis, utilizing
Permutational Multivariate Analysis of Variance (PERMANOVA) with
Mahalanobis distances, revealed significant differences in the body shape
among the three populations (P < 0.001). Specifically, with respect to the
lateral side, the highest Mahalanobis distance was observed between
specimens from the Tam Giang and Nhat Le, followed by the Tam Giang
and Truong Giang River, with the lowest value found between the Nhat
Le and Truong Giang. A similar pattern was observed for the dorsal side.
Canonical variate analysis (CVA) illustrated three distinct groups with
statistical significance in all cases (P < 0.001) and the confusion matrix
showed a high corrected grouping rate of 88.5% for the lateral side and
82.8% for the dorsal side. These findings indicated notable variations in
the body shape of G. giuris among the three studied areas. Fish sampled
from the Tam Giang Lagoon exhibited a streamlined body shape, while
those from the Truong Giang River and Nhat Le Estuary displayed a deeper
body profile. The observed morphological differences among these fish
populations are likely attributed to phenotypic adaptations driven by
environmental factors and habitat distinctions. Importantly, this study
marks the first attempt to compare the body shape variations of G. giuris
in both freshwater and estuarine environments within central Vietnam,
utilizing a landmark-based geometric approach. These findings provide
crucial insights for further investigations into the ecological adaptations
and evolutionary processes of this fish species
Anti-Biofilm Extracts and Molecules from the Marine Environment
Pathogenic bacteria and their biofilms are involved in many diseases and represent a major
public health problem, including the development of antibiotic resistance. These biofilms are known
to cause chronic infections for which conventional antibiotic treatments are often ineffective. The
search for new molecules and innovative solutions to combat these pathogens and their biofilms
has therefore become an urgent need. The use of molecules with anti-biofilm activity would be
a potential solution to these problems. The marine world is rich in micro- and macro-organisms
capable of producing secondary metabolites with original skeletons. An interest in the chemical
strategies used by some of these organisms to regulate and/or protect themselves against pathogenic
bacteria and their biofilms could lead to the development of bioinspired, eco-responsible solutions.
Through this original review, we listed and sorted the various molecules and extracts from marine
organisms that have been described in the literature as having strictly anti-biofilm activity, without
bactericidal activity