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Chapter 11 - Arctic governance
No full textTo manage the perceived conflict of interest among various stakeholders in Arctic affairs a strong governance and administration or various Arctic issues ought to be in place. It functions as a coordinator, protecting the interest of the Arctic nation remains important in the event any conflicting demands and expectations are demonstrated by other than Arctic nations. Iceland, the Kingdom of Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia, Canada, and the United States form the core of the Arctic Council, an international governing body for the region. Over four million people live in the Arctic, and their livelihoods are directly tied to its future.https://commons.wmu.se/lib_chapters/1023/thumbnail.jp
CR CyberMar as a Solution Path towards Cybersecurity Soundness in Maritime Logistics Domain
Get PDFCybersecurity is now considered as one of the main challenges for the maritime sector. At the same time, the maritime transport industry remains one of the most relevant and driving sectors for the global economy in terms of both the number and operations of active companies, and infrastructure and investments, thanks to the policies pushed to attract the latter. Maritime information systems, whether on board ships or in ports, are numerous, built with standard components available on the market and in many cases designed without factoring in well the ever-growing cyber risk. Digital infrastructure has become essential in operating and managing systems critical to the safety and security of shipping and ports. Specifically, Cyber-MAR is focused upon the simulation and emulation of the real world of maritime systems (e.g. Logistics, Supply Chain). This research effort will examine the creation of a federated Cyber Range (CR Cyber-MAR) which will include various platforms and interconnected systems on board a vessel or ashore, in order to allow a hyper-realistic simulation of cyber-attacks and trying to assimilate them into real-life. Then the identified CR Cyber range will be integrated in the Cybersecurity training needs for different levels of operators. The investigation of the discussed topic will essentially use qualitative techniques, analysing data obtained from publications, official and commercial reports, and interviews of a targeted audience
Examining the island states process of planning, preparedness, and response to the oil spills using a case study of the MV Wakashio oil spill
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An assessment of the awaraness level of coastal and upland communities in Nigeria on the impacts of marine litter on the ocean and its ecosystem services.
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