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علاج مشكلة الخوف في القرآن الكريم من خلال قصة موسى وهو في البحر
No full textThe story of Muses, peace be upon him, is considered one of the stories mentioned many times in
the Holy Qur’an. This Prophet has been mentioned while he was an infant until he became man.
And God has mentioned to us in the verse that God inspired the mother of Muses to place her
newborn in the casket, and this verse shows us the greatness of tenderness divine for mothers. In
a hadith about the story of a mother who feared for her son. The research problem shows that the
mother of Muses feared for her infant child, because God is able to save Muses, peace be upon
him without reassuring his mother and without mentioning this to us, But it is the wisdom of God
Almighty that He teaches his servants the great affection of motherhood and tenderness, and that
the most difficult deprivation is depriving the mother from her son and the most difficult separation
when the mother separates of her child, and how this broken mother would behave in such
situations .. How many mothers nowadays suffer from this sense of danger and fear for the loss of
thier children, and how many of them suffered from sadness and losing the sons and tasted the
pain of separation. The aim of this research is to demonstrate the importance of following God’s
command in everything, and that our knowledge is nothing, versus God’s knowledge. The writer
focused on explaining how the Holy Qur’an addressed the problem of fear through the story of
Muses, peace be upon him, in the ark and linked it to fear for children in contemporary life. The
researcher in this article depends on the deductive approach, and refers to some books of
contemporary interpretations, and one of the most important results of this research is that Islamic
law was concerned with the matter of mothers in dealing with children and the linking of the fear
for them with trust in God
An Alternative Method of Induction of Type II Diabetes Mellitus in Sprague Dawley Rat
No full textThe induction of the type II diabetes model in Sprague Dawley rat is commonly performed for
further laboratory experimental purposes. The main characteristic of type II diabetes mellitus is insulin
resistance, which highly associated with high-fat and high-sugar diets. Therefore, to develop this condition,
the current study proposed an alternative procedure of induction, wherein includes a combination of a highfat diet with multiple injections of streptozotocin and immediately, 5% glucose drinks were administered
after the injection to enhance the hyperglycemic and insulin resistance state in the rat. This protocol
successfully developed the hyperglycemic state. Poor glucose clearance indicated insulin resistance in the
rat. In conclusion, this protocol provides an alternative procedure in inducing insulin resistance and
hyperglycemic state of type II diabetes mellitus in Sprague Dawley rat
Can China rise to the position of the most world powerful nation? challenges and prospects
No full textChina, the current world's largest populated country is located in East of the Asian continent on a
landmass of (9,596,961km) (3,705,407miles) that makes her the third world largest land area after
Russia and Canada. China’s current population is (1,427,647,786) in 2018 and running its economy at
a GDP of US$12.24 Trillion in 2017. Comparatively, both the USA and China are highly competitive on
the issue of the World economic hegemony position, particularly in view of current Chinese economic
progress. Many factors make a nation hegemonic power. With changes in international affairs,
different factors are being fashioned as prerequisites for hegemonic power. Theoretically, a large
growing economy, dominance in the technological sector and advanced military power, landmass,
sovereignty, and large human resources. China is becoming relevant in most of these conditions.
However, America has been for a long time the single hegemon since World War II. The influence
burgeons stronger particularly, after the Cold War and the fall of the Soviet Union that ended a
multipolar world order. However, the research after analyzed other factors, found that America is
still strongly relevant as hegemonic power. It is found there are challenges confronting the U.S. in
maintaining the position while there are marked indications that China may become a world
hegemon in the far future should upward trends in economic prospects persist. However, China’s
human rights records, her diplomatic relations with some Asian countries that are linked to the South
China Sea issues, and her relationship with her extended states like Hong Kong, Taiwan, Tibet, Macao
including the clampdown on the people of Xinjiang on the basis of their Islamic religious belief are
serious concerns that must be addressed. China should devise scientific method to study, forecast,
prevent and manage natural disaster and health issues of pandemic or epidemic context like SARS
and Convid-19 that are disastrous to economic progress. The study is a library research. It sources data in secondary archives, government information, books, and published journal articles, online
materials, and a few other academic sources
Peribahasa dalam kesusateraan arab dan persamaanya dengan peribahasa melayu [Arabic proverbs in literary studies and it’s similarities with malay proverbs]
No full textPeribahasa merupakan khazanah warisan nenek moyang. Melalui peribahasa, kita dapat mengetahui
nilai sosial, nilai moral dan fungsi adat dalam sesebuah masyarakat. Peribahasa menonjolkan identiti
sesebuah masyarakat. Melalui peribahasa Arab dan peribahasa Melayu, kita dapat memahami sikap
dan akhlak sesebuah masyarakat. Objektif kajian ini adalah mengkaji persamaan yang wujud antara
peribahasa Arab dan peribahasa Melayu dari segi maksud. Metodologi kajian yang digunakan ialah
analisis teks. Kepentingan kajian ini adalah dapat menambah pengetahuan tentang perkembangan
peribahasa Arab serta persamaan yang wujud dalam definisi antara peribahasa dua bangsa. Antara
persamaan yang wujud dalam defnisi peribahasa Arab dan Melayu ialah perkataan yang ringkas tetapi
mengandungi maksud yang luas, tersebar dan meniti di bibir masyarakat, menggambarkan adat dan
budaya, dan mengandungi unsur perbandingan dan kinayah
Ta'thir al-Islam fi al-Amthal al-Arabiyyah wa al-Amthal al-Malayuwiyyah
No full textThis study focuses on the influence of Islamic religion and Arabic and Malay proverbs. The purpose of
this study is to summarize and analyze Arabic and Malay proverbs about Islamic education. Arabs and
Malays find that by calling on Islam to adopt proverbs, and examples, we can broaden the horizons of
knowledge and increase our message to others. It is worth noting that there are many Arabic and
Malay proverbs, but we focus on the proverbs related to Islamic education. The result of this study is
the expression of Arabic proverbs and Malay proverbs in Islam. He found that Islam had a great
influence on Arabic and Malay proverbs. It's obvious in Arabic and Malay for the solemn words. The
influence of Islam in Arabic proverbs is the Koran, the Hadith and the prophet of the Malay proverbs
and the influence of Islam provide an example of calling on Allah to remember and teach
Role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in cognitive function and exercise
No full textBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) is a member of neurotrophins and it plays important role in both
peripheral nervous system (PNS) and short-term, as well as long-term plasticity in central nervous system.
Physical exercise fosters neurocognitive functions and brain plasticity at all ages. However, there was an
interesting finding stated that BDNF concentration was found to be lower in the trained athletes compared to
that of control. Platelet BDNF is found to be acquired from the blood circulation rather than the megakaryocyte
precursor cells. This review directs attention to the role of BDNF on cognitive function intensified by exercise
for future perspectives
A Susceptible-Infected-Removed (SIR) model of COVID-19 epidemic trend in Malaysia under Movement Control Order (MCO) using a data fitting approach
No full textBackground: In this work, we presented a Susceptible-Infected-Removed (SIR)
epidemiological model of COVID-19 epidemic in Malaysia post- and pre-Movement Control
Order (MCO). The proposed SIR model was fitted to confirmed COVID-19 cases from the
official press statements to closely reflect the observed epidemic trend in Malaysia. The
proposed model is aimed to provide an accurate predictive information for decision makers
in assessing the public health and social measures related to COVID-19 epidemic. Methods:
The SIR model was fitted to the data by minimizing a weighted loss function; the sum of the
residual sum of squares (RSS) of infected, removed and total cases. Optimized beta (β),),
gamma (γ) parameter values) parameter values and the starting value of susceptible individuals (N) were
obtained. Results: The SIR model post-MCO indicates the peak of infection on 10 April 2020,
less than 100 active cases by 8 July 2020, less than 10 active cases by 29 August 2020, and
close to zero daily new case by 22 July 2020, with a total of 6562 infected cases. In the
absence of MCO, the model predicts the peak of infection on 1 May 2020, less than 100 active
cases by 14 February 2021, less than 10 active cases by 26 April 2021 and close to zero daily
new case by 6 October 2020, with a total of 1.6 million infected cases. Conclusion: The
results suggest that the present MCO has significantly reduced the number of susceptible
population and the total number of infected cases. The method to fit the SIR model used in
this study was found to be accurate in reflecting the observed data. The method can be used
to predict the epidemic trend of COVID-19 in other countries
Aplikasi konsep Hifz Al-Din dalam pengurusan perniagaan patuh syariah (Application of the concept of Hifz Aldin in shariah-compliant business management)
No full textA business that adheres to Islamic law is a business that operates with
honesty and not doing any form of prohibited things in Islam. Maqasid
Shariah is the basic standard for mankind in doing something towards
creating a Shariah-compliant way of life, including in business.
Religion is the main aspect that must be emphasized in performing
business. Islam is a religion that must be preserved, maintained and
expanded by all Muslims. Islam strongly encourages Muslims to get
involved in all sort of business, to earn a living and improved
livelihoods to mankind, as long as it meets the Quran and al-Sunnah’s
standards. Hifz al-Dīn concept is still not taken seriously in a business
management. The issues related to religion, such as riba, employees
not performing obligatory prayers and unethical attire are still not
stress seriously in business operations. Thus, hifz al-Dīn is an
important concept in making sure the business carried out complies
with the requirements of Islamic legislation. The purpose of this
article is to give exposure in implementing hifz al-Dīn concept. This
article studies use qualitative methods by using content analysis of
materials related to Islamic Maqasid and businesses. As a result,
performing obligatory prayers, trades of halal products, shariah
compliant dress code and Islamic financial management need to be taken seriously in every business operations in order to make sure it
is in line with the requirements of Islamic law based on hifz al-Dīn
concept
Spiritual and mystical rituals in Persatuan Silat Cekak Malaysia (PSSCM): an introduction
No full textSpiritual and mystical rituals are not alienated in the Malay community. In fact, there are many
forms of spiritual and mystical rituals which are abiding and unabiding to the Islamic law. As rituals in silat also
embrace certain spiritual and mystical elements that are recommended by the silat associations, a specific study
on this matter is crucial. This article intends to explore the concept of spiritual and mystical rituals practiced in
Malay martial arts (Silat), specifically in Persatuan Seni Silat Cekak Malaysia (PSSCM). This qualitative study
is developed based on library research data. The study finds that the spiritual and mystical rituals in PSSCM are
unique and distinctively based on the traditional method passed-down by all the Guru Utama. The study yields
that there are no element of mysticism which is inconsistent to the Islamic principles in the Malay silat rituals.
Moreover, the rituals are practiced with the aim of preserving and safeguarding the religion of Islam, soul,
intellect, descendent and properties which are in line with the maqasid syariah
Electronic content on the internet and its role in the intellectual and ideological extension of the kharijites division and its impact on the islamic world
No full textThe Internet is a medium, and its greatest impact is speed, as it provides speed in trading and consulting, making deals, and obtaining and exchanging
information. Countries with advanced telecommunications infrastructures are more likely to have faster access and greater reliability to access the
Internet.This study seeks to highlight an important aspect of scientific rooting, which is the aspect of the correct approach to reasoning, especially in
matters of belief that are among the most important issues, and given the seriousness of the intellectual and ideological deviation of the group of
Kharijites and the results that resulted from this thought of rupture and weakening of most Islamic countries and the spread of ideas not Its relation to
the teachings of Islam is devoted to works that contradict the teachings of Islam. The research problem revolves around the seriousness of the
ideological and ideological deviation on the Islamic Nation, and the role of ISIS ideology, “the thought of atonement” in the schizophrenia and
fragmentation in the Islamic Nationat the present time. This study aims at examining the intellectual development of the Kharijites' thought in the
modern era, and clarifying the idea of the historical link between Kharij’s thought in the past and the resurrection of Kharij’s thought again for reasons
that we will show in the research. Other in the modern era, and among the results of the research that the intellectual deviation in the Islamic Nation was
the result of the dimension of the approaches to inference from the true belief and hyperbole in the use of reason to interpret texts, and that the ideas
that are on the scene now are nothing but extension and compatibility and similarity with the thought of the Kharijites and derive from it their
ideological origins Such as expiation of the owners of major sins, ignorance of society and excessive debt