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Assessing future technological impacts of patents based on the classification algorithms in machine learning: The case of electric vehicle domain
No full textMethods of community detection in hybrid network applied to the academic network analysis
No full text医药企业吉利德科学公司抗病毒药物专利分析及其启示
No full text吉利德公司借助专利申请、收购等多种运营手段实现了跨越式发展，其专利运营策略受到业内的高度关注。本文分析了吉利德公司抗病毒药物专利申请年度趋势、技术领域、地域分布、在华专利布局，深入解读抗病毒重点药物恩曲他滨和丙通沙的专利和技术信息，据此总结和提炼吉利德公司专利策略的特点。结果表明，吉利德公司专利运营特征包括持续专注研发创新，实施知识产权保护全球化布局策略；通过树立垄断性专利壁垒，保障技术自由实施；灵活处置知识产权资产，以实现专利价值最大化等。我国的药物研发机构和制药企业应当掌握核心技术，构建地域和技术领域的复合专利保护网；对于核心技术已被申请专利的领域，可适时开发或仿制、申请衍生物结构或新用途等外围专利、设计技术规避方案等多种方式制定专利策略。</p
Public Libraries Positively Impact Quality of Life: A Big Data Study
No full textA big data study examining 10 years of North Carolina public library data found that per capita print book circulation had predictive, positive, and statistically significant relationships with five quality of life factors including a community’s level of educational attainment, per capita and median household income, and number of jobs. Altogether, five public library factors were found to have positive impact on six community quality of life variables. These results support the role libraries serve as community anchors in positively impacting quality of life. The use of predictive analytics and the study’s findings can be used in advocating for the value of public libraries.</p
Analysis of the Situation of the US University Think Tanks -- A Case Study of Ivy League University Think Tanks
No full textThis article studies the characteristics of the Ivy League think tanks to fill up the vacancy in preceding research.
The paper explores dozens of the Ivy League think tanks’ missions, personnel, finances and governance and analysis their characteristics through websites, using the Global Go to Think Tank Index Report (TTCSP Report) as an authoritative source of information for selecting think tanks.
The most important characteristic of the Ivy League university think tank is that the policy research of think tank and the discipline construction of university support and promote each other. Besides, this study results show other common features among the Ivy League think tanks, including being rooted in academic research, taking advantage of alumni, and striving to maintain research and operation independence.
This paper first puts forward the criteria for judging whether an institution is a think tank and finds the representative Ivy League think tank on this basis. Then, the article presents typical characteristics of Ivy League think tanks. The next research will focus on exploring the policy influence of think tanks.</p