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Liability for damages in connection with maintenance and alteration work in housing companies
The Career Planning Phase of Finnish High School Graduates During Final Spring of High School
Naiskohuja, pääministerisääriä ja säästökuureja: Matti Vanhasen, Mari Kiviniemen ja Jyrki Kataisen mediakuvien kehitys Iltalehdessä heidän pääministerikausinaan 2003–2014
Redox‐Active Bisphosphonate‐Based Viologens as Negolytes for Aqueous Organic Flow Batteries
Viologen derivatives feature two reversible one-electron redox processes and have been extensively utilized in aqueous organic flow batteries (AOFBs). However, the early variant, methyl viologen (MVi), exhibits low stability in aqueous electrolytes, restricting its practical implementation in AOFB technology. In this context, leveraging the tunability of organic molecules, various substituents have been incorporated into the viologen core to achieve better stability, lower redox potential, and improved solubility. In this work, we introduce bisphosphonate-substituted viologens (BBPE−Vi and MBPE−Vi) as candidates for AOFBs. The bulkiness and negative charges of the bisphosphonate groups enhance the solubility and the electrostatic repulsion among viologen molecules, minimizing the bimolecular side reactions that lead to degradation. Additionally, the electron-rich character of this new substituent in its deprotonated state significantly lowers the redox potential. As a result, the proposed viologen derivatives exhibit high solubility (1.45 M in water) and stability (capacity decay of 0.009 %/cycle or 0.229 %/day when tested at 0.5 M). These parameters are coupled with the lowest redox potentials exceeding all previously reported viologens utilized in AOFBs (−0.503 V and −0.550 V against SHE for MBPE−Vi and BBPE−Vi, respectively)
The Significance of Identity Work in the Wellbeing Region - Experiences of Home Care Local Managers
"If your wrists are slit. And wounds are open. And blood is flowing. Then maybe the school will wait" - Child protection foster care workers' experiences on school support
Public Participation in the EU National Energy and Climate Plans
Overview This record contains data on the quality of the public participation processes that were used in the development of the European Union National Energy and Climate Plans (NECPs). Reports submitted between 2018 and 2023 (n=81) were coded using an analytical framework with three main dimensions: inclusiveness, robustness, and integration into policymaking. File descriptions necp_participation_readme.docx – an overview of the Zenodo record and the files it contains. necp_participation_codebook.pdf – a detailed codebook describing the analytical framework, its sub-components (dimensions and indicators), the codes provided for each indicator, and the scores attached to each code. necp_participation_data.xlsx –an Excel workbook containing the full dataset, formatted for general accessibility. This file is further sub-divided into five worksheets. Overview: a brief description of the main components of the Excel workbook. Data Dictionary: provides descriptions of each label used in the dataset, including contextual information, coding data, and participation quality scores. Codes:dataset of the individual codes that were assigned for each participation indicator, organised by country and report type. Scores: dataset of the participation quality scores for each report, based on the results of the qualitative coding. Full Dataset: the full dataset containing contextual information, qualitative codes, and scores. This sheet is a formatted version of the CSV version of the dataset (see below). necp_participation_data.csv – the full dataset on participation quality related to the NECPs, including contextual information, coding results, and scores for each report. necp_supplemental_tables.pdf – contains tables included as supplemental material for the Journal of European Article reporting on this analysis (see full Zenodo record for up-to-date information). Suggested data citation von Homeyer, Ingmar, Sebastian Oberthür, Lea Schewe, Oda G. Flekkøy, and Brendan Moore (2024). Dataset: Public participation in the National Energy and Climate Plans (v1.0). Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14230551