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Letter to the Editor
Letter to the editor of The Blade regarding Toledo N.O.W.'s sponsorship of events dedicated to domestic violence awareness
Letter from Paul Matia
Letter from Ohio senator Paul Matia explaining his opposition to the Equal Rights Amendment
ERA ratification update
News release from N.O.W. detailing progress of ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment
Toledo N.O.W. bylaws
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THF. GREn.TF.P. TOLEDO AREA ClU\PTFP. Hz\TION1\.L 0 GlUIZ}\TIQ~~ FO . '-1()'lEN
ARTICLE I P1E:
The name of this chapter shall be the Greater Toledo ~rea Chanter of the national Orqanization, Inc. (1-1O'.'!). It shall exist and operate as a unit thereof.
'\RTICLE II PU~OSE:
The purpose of the r.reater Toleno 1\.rea Chanter shall be to take action to hrinq "Tomen into full participation in the mainstream of lUnerican society , NOH, exercising all the privileges ann. responsibilities thereof in trUly equal partnership Hith men. This pur"ose includes, but is not 1ir.'liter't. to, equal rights and responsihilities in all aspects of citizenship, puhlic service, cmplo ent, education and faJl'tily life, and it includes fr eedom fr om discrimination because of marital status or motherhood.
-'\RTICLE I I I POLICY ~
This chapter shall be bound y the national hy-la,·,s and may not take action 1!1hich is contrary t hereto. '·'here th('re is no establishe1 national policy, a chapter mav express itself on any subject "'hich is directlv related to the purpose of
TIOr., •
ARTICLE IV rmrmER~HI'P:
'\nv person Hho subscribes to non's purposes shall be eliqihle to become a meMber of this chant er and upon payment of national and chapter dues, shall r.e enrolled as a member of this cha"ter. Ho person shall be excl uded f rom membership, seqregated, or othendse discriminated against ~.Ji thin the organization hecause of race, color, sex, religion, national origin, aqe, or economic status.
ARTICLF V ~TRUCTURE:
The structure of the chanter shall be as follot.<1s ~
a. The Board of Di rectors, which shall consist of the officers and such standinq ~ask ~orce Chairnersons as are established by these hv-IaNs.
b. ~uch other oersons or occupants of position~ as the chanter mav specify. 2
SECTION VI OFFICF.R~ ·
Section 1 . Ther e shall be t'·70 Co-Coordinator~, a ~ecording Secretary, a Corresnond1ng ~ecretarv, a Treasurer, a ~tate Council Delegat e, and such officers as ~ay be established bv t hese bv-laNs .
Section 2. All officers , excent Task Force Chairpersons, shall be elected at the annual meetinq to he held in December and shall hold office for one year or until their successors take office. ~o officer shall be eligi hl e for more than t\-JO (2) consecutive ter~s in the same office. Officer!'=; shall take office upon adjournment of the meeting at ~J7hich thev "Tere elected. 1\11 out·-qoiner officers ~hall immediately turn over to their successors a comnlete record of all transactions pertaining to that office, including any records received form their nredecessors.
Section 3. In the event of a vacancv in an elective office, the Board of Directors shall annoint a mern~er to the office for the unexnired terM.
~ection 4. a) ~ny officer mav he recalled f.or negligence of their official duties upon the recommendation of the :Roaro of Directors and voted upon bv the meMbershin. h) ~nv officer subject to recall action ~hall be notified of the charqes in writ i ng ten (10) days in advance of the membership meeting.
8ECTIO VI DUT ,~ OF OFFICE
~ection 1. T e 'Proaram Coordinator shall nre!=li.de nt all meetings of the chanter and of the Board of Directors~ and shall be responsible for the aqenda and nrOqrnffi of all meetings of the chanter and the Board . ~he Proa,ram Coor~inator shall nerform such duties as are directed bv the Board of Directors, and shall be an ex-officio Member of all t ask forces except the Nominating Commi ttee, but shall not be a chairoerson of any t ask force. The Proqram Coordinator, in the absence or inahilitv of the Proj ect Coordinator, shall perform the duties of the Project Coor dinator.
Section 2. The Project Coordin tor shall coordinate all Task Force activities . This shall include suonlvinq necessary assistance to Task Forces nd their Chairnersons and acting as a communications coor dinator bv receiving monthly reports from all Task Forces and coordinating the oresentation of these reports at chanter meetings . ~ll Task Force actions shall be cClnun.unicated to the Proj ect Coordinator. The Project Coordinator, in the absence or in ility of the 'Progr am Coordinator, shall perforM t~o duties ~f t~e Progr~ Coordinator, sh~ll perform such duties as are directe bv the Board, shall be an ex-officio member of all '!'ask Forces except the 'lominating Committee, but cannot he Chairnerqon of any ~ask Force. •
3 ~ection 3 . The Recor~ing ~ecretarv shall keen a record of the proceedings of the chanter ano of the ~oard of Directors. Section 4. The Corresnondina ~ecretarv shall conduct chant er corrcspondenc~ not so ci f i ca11v assiqned to others. Section 5. The Tr c surer shall r ece i ve al l funds of the chanter an~ shall denosit thF.!!"'t in such bank or banks as m~v he designated by the chant~r. sha ll disbur~e these funds bv check in accordance with the annr oved budqet " shall make regular repor ts to the Board o~ Dir ectors and the mem ership i shall ~ubmit, month1v, t he dues of all n~'"T rnemrers to the Uationa1 oard~ and shal l r eceiot all monic~ entrusted to her/him. Prior to e ach a nua1 Meeting the Treasurer's accounts shall be audited as provided b" t he Finance ~oJTl:M. ittec. The Treasurer shal l be an ex-of ficio member of the ~inance COll'lJ'!'l.-ittee and t h0 ~ emhershin ommi ttee . Scction 6 . The Par1i~cntarian shall maintain order at all meetings , count votes nro and con on all votinq issues and see that all tran~actions ar0 qovcrned bv ~ohcrt'~ ~u1cs of Order, ~eviscd. S_ction 7. In additi on to t he r equ1ar duties, each officer sha ll perform any spccia1 ~ut~ es which ma" he Rs~iqned hy the chapter or the Board of Directors. 7\RTICL---Task Force Chairnersons shall b~ F.!lF.!cten hv th~ rncmhers of each Task Force and r atified y the memher!;hi n at a regular meet ing, exceot in those casas where ther0 are no Task ~orce meJT\b .. rs. In such cases, the P,oard of Director~ ~h;'\ll aonoint a Chairoer~on until ~uch t i me memher s of the Ta~k Force hold n e l ecti on . 7\RTICLE IY. BOARD OF DI~P.CTORS The Board of Directors sh 11 manaqe the a~fairs and control the fund~ and oroner tv of ~~e chnnt~r. It shall renort its activities at each mernbp.rshin meeting of the chanter. It shall formulate and oresent the . unget , 5uryervise the conduct of chapter activities and t he imo1~.entation of chanter 001ici09 and di cti ves. The Board shall meet each mont~ or unon the call 0 eit her Co-Coordinat r or a majoritv of the meMnership. Only e ected officers I'IlnV nct on the official behalf of the chanter \,1.1 th the exccntion t~~t ;:,.nv J"'\l"!rnher. in g()oct stan(l.inq may be authorized to do so . v t.~e .oard or a majority of the mem ers present at a r equ1 r me tinge RT
I CLE X
4
Cection 1. There shall be a rniniMUJT\ of b·rclve (12) member ship meetings each year; l·Tit h t hE' eccMber J'!Ieetinq designated as the annual rncctinq. Fmerqencv m·etinas mav be ca lled by either Coord' nator or at the direct,i on of 25% of the members of t he chapter : all rnemher s shall ~e notifi~d of suc_ meetings bv m~il t least five davs prior to ~eetinq.
Section 2. For th~ DUrQO ~ of reca ll and/or aMendMents to the hy··lawc:;, a 2/3 maj oritv O"t th2 mf"JT\r-er5hin shall he required . The Chai r Rhal l not vote eXc8nt in elections resultinq in a tie.
ection 3 . The ultiM~tR authoritv "tor .hanter action shall r eside in t he m ~hershin.
!\RTICLE XI FUr.-1Cf'C .
Section 1. The Fiscr'll V _?'.l.r ~hi'\ll he ,iRnU{\rV 1 to DeceMher
31. Chapter Members shi'l.ll e ~i.llpd fer nth cr,.anter and national dues bv the chapter ':I"'rci'isurer, l'rho s!1all reJrli t national du s to the 1 tional Tr~asurer withi t hirtv (30) days after receint. Dues sha ll be the national dues, plus chanter dues of S5. 0n er lear.
Section 2. ~nv member who~e ch ptnr an~ nationi'l.l dues are In arrears on ~1 rch 31 shall, after notice", ~e dr0p,.,eo from the roll s and sha ll hn.v~ no nri vileqps of Membc:rshin, hut may he reinstated upon i'!rm ication ~ accentance, anc. DRyJ'I\(".nt of current due •
Section 3 . 11 checks rnuc;t he signeil. hv bro officerR of the chanter, one of whi ch s al l he t he ~rpR~urer.
Z\:tTICLF. XII
A Nom' nating Co~mittee, consistinq f , at lc.?-st three (3) mmnl)ers shall be elected at the ,1 .. ectino. It sha.ll nresent a sl{\te of candidat es for o~ficers at the annual meeting. 7'ldditional nOMinations mav he Made from the floor. Flections shall b0 bv M.3.joritv vote of the Members nrpsent and voting and in qood standinq.
}\RTICLE XIII PROCEDURE:
Excent as herein nrovided, a l l proc ~dinqs of this chanter shall be governed bv ~obert's ~ules of Order, ~evised. 5
ARTICLE XIV STANDING CO~~lITTEES'
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The following standing committees shall exist: Finance, ~1embership, Public Relations, Co~nliance and Enforcement, and such bthers as shall be designated by the Board.
ARTICLE XV ADDITlml!\L PROVISI0 lS ~
The chapter may at any membership meeting adopt imolement ing by-lal's not inconsistent "rith 1\rtidles I through XIV of these by-laws or with the by-l ,.,9 of the National Org nization. 1\mendments to the by-l a\-Ts ma.v al so be made at any membership meeting. In the case of a inconsistency of the hy-l ,·,s ",rith
the National by-laws, the que tion shnll be determined by the National Board of Direct or s of the lat ional Org~nization for t·'omen. .l\doption of new by-l aws or chanq~s in ex' st ' ng by-lwas
shall be made by a t,·] -thirds (2/3) majority of mernher~ at
a regular meeting . The member ship ~hall e qiven t hirty d
notice of any oroposed :nv-laNs ch nqes.
ERA ratification update
newl from the
NOW NEWS SERVICE National Public Information Office NATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR WOMEN (NOWI
527 Madison Avenue. N_ Vork. N.V. 10022 Local Contacts:
Telephone: 12121755~587 Mary Iyer (207) 282-54 76; 282-6785 (ME)
Carolyn Stoehr (406) 452 -07 04 (MT)
Betty Carroll (614) 848-6465 (OH)
5 TO GO! NOW SEES ERA VICTORY AHEAD
With its legislative predictions for 1974 becoming fact right on schedule, the National Organization for Women (NOW) is close to the realization of a primary goal --ratification of the Equal Ri ghts Amendment as the 27th amendment to the H.S. Constitution.
By the end of the first six weeks of the new year, the wo rk of NOW members in Maine, Montana and Ohio helped to bring about t ho se states' ratification of the ERA. In Georgia, more conservative forces won the final vote, but NOW's legislative experts point out t ha t the Georgia vote is a victory of sorts. In 1973, says Ann Scott, NOW Legislative Vice President, the amendment was bogged down i n committee,
with the year-long efforts of NOW and partner organizations seen as the motivation for removal from committee to the vote .
Never an organization to "rest on laurels,lt accord i ng to Ms. Scott, NOW chapters i n the remaining 17 states which hav e not yet ratified the amendment are making use of the impetus started i n the early weeks of 1974. "Our nationwide program of constituent lobbying and our network of state legislative coordinators backed by NOW 's Legislative Office in Washington along with our Public Informa t ion Office in New York are mak i ng a difference in national efforts for ratification of the ERA well before the nation's Bicentennia1. "
-more -2Even
in states where th e amendmen t has a l ready been ratified, fund-raising efforts and other projects designed to assi st the activities in unratified states have been organized hy NOW chapters. In nallas, fo r example, members of Dal las County NOW won cash nrizes for their culinary expertise at the Texas State Fair, with the prize money donated to NOW' s special F.~A Fund.
Ratification by only fi ve more states is needed for the Equal Rights Amendment to become the newest Constitutional amendment. With their prediction r eco rd ho lding thus far in the new year, NOW's legislative coordinators are looking to Illinois and Florida as likely states to ratify the ERA in upcoming months, with Louisiana, Oklahoma and Missouri as strong possibi lities .
A major nationwide goal of the over 700 NOW chapters in the United States has been to achieve ratification of the ERA before the nation's 200th year, 1976. "With NOW's countdown for the ERA pr esently at 'five to go'," Ms. Scott says, "we feel confident that victory for the cause of equal rights for women is near."
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February 20, 1974
Correspondence, 1906-50
A collection of letters written by Gustavus Ohlinger concerning various law correspondence.