GSCWU Journals Government Sadiq College Women University
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The Role of Fiction in Scientific Inventions
Full text linkScience is an essential life. Which is considered a blessing for the survival of the universe. Due to the objective truths, finality and certainty of science, its results are confirmed and far-reaching. However, compared to scientific sciences, poetry and literature have always been considered as an object of entertainment and a defect at the social level. The main reason for this is the songs of flowers and bulbul, stories of love and other external elements. However, if the systematic and non-structured tradition of Urdu is studied, then the knowledge of many inventions comes from the same poetic and prose capital literature. The main theme of article is to explore the prose stories of these supposed truths in particular and poetry and literature in general. Because Dastan has acted as an assumption for scientific inventions by giving big thoughts to human. Those stories which were yesterday\u27s talismanic mirror, science has made them a reality. In Urdu fiction, the talismanic ideas are the basis that has led to scientific inventions. And that is why we cannot reject these stories by calling them fabricated stories
Faiz Ahmed Faiz: A Metaphor of Resistance in the Postcolonial Era
Full text linkThis article attempts to provide a comparative study of the background of the Progressive Movement and the post- colonialism era of Urdu poetry. An overview of the stages through which Urdu poetry, under the influence of colonialism and the Progressive Movement, underwent the post-colonial era of Pakistan and India. Progressive movement started in 1936 in Sub Continent. This movement influenced Urdu literature. As far as poetry is concerned, it was greatly influenced by this movement. A lot of poets took part in this movement. Faiz and Jalib were also among these poets. Fiaz was an active member of progressive movement. He wrote poems which are a reflection of progressive movement. Jalib was also the member of progressive movement. He accepted prison, punishment and fine, but did not leave this movement. The article is about resistant poetry of Faiz Ahmed Faiz and his role in progressive movement
An analysis of Manabí’s “Sahar ul Bayan” in the context of Allusions and terminologies.
Full text linkThis paper covers the language, narration, and original features of Mir Hasan\u27s Masnavi Saharul Bayan. In this paper, a brief review of the explanations and terms used in the Masnavi has been made, and a glossary of explanations and terms has been created with the aim of bringing to the reader the diverse uses of the explanations and terms in the Masnavi and the importance of these innovative elements. And it is intended to determine the utility. In this paper, a critical review of Masnavi Sahar al-Bayan has also been taken, which shows the uniqueness of this Masnavi in terms of language, expression, style, genre, thought, and art compared to other Masnavis. This paper is based on an explanation of the technical elements that led to the evolution of the Masnavi genre.
 
“Madar e Narasai mein” by Sayed Mubarak Shah and Alliteration
Full text linkAlliteration is an important and rare poetic device being used by poets for the creation of musical connotation and harmonious effect to their creations. It sounds very pleasantly when it is read loudly. It is not the requisite part of poetry but alliteration adds some extra beauty to poetic verses. Compared to English, Urdu poets have used this poetic device in many innovative ways and have been very successful. Urdu poets also used this poetic device for the expression of their artistic and poetic abilities that as result dozens of types of Sanate Tajnis have come into being. Application of Sanat e Tajness is found more or less in every poet. Syed Mubarak Shah is one of the renowned poets of present era who used this poetic device very aptly and effectively that not only does it sound good to the ears, but also adds to the meaning immensely. He has used this poetic device so often that it would require a separate dissertation to cover it, so only his one poetic collection i.e. ‘Madar e Narsai Mein’ is reviewed here
Ashfaq Ahmed\u27s Ap Beiti "Baba Sahiba" and Qudratullah Shihab\u27s Common elements in "Aap Beti" Shahab Nama
No full textIn Urdu literature autobiography is a separate literary genre which is a self-written account of person\u27s life. It is a story of Person\u27s life, written by that Person. Many writers enriched the Urdu literature with exquisite autobiographies .Ashfaq Ahmad and Qudrat Ulla shahab are one of them. Ashfaq Ahmad wrote \u27\u27Baba Sahiba\u27\u27 and Qudrat ullah shahab penned \u27\u27Shahab Nama". \u27Ashfaq Ahmad was a well-known fiction writer, drama writer, travelogue writer, anchor, translator, broadcaster with equitable and kind manners. Qudrat ullah shahab is considered as one of the renowned literary crafts man. Qudrat Ullah Shahab was an eminent Urdu writer, civil servant and diplomat from Pakistan. Ashfaq Ahmad in his book \u27\u27Baba Sahiba\u27\u27 shares his personal experiences and reflections on life, love, spirituality and human relationships. The book offers readers insights into Ashfaq Ahmad journey of self-discovery and his quest for deeper understanding of mysterious life. Shahab in\u27\u27 Shahab Nama\u27\u27 shares life experiences, including his career in the civil service, his interaction with political leaders, and his spiritual journey. He provides insights into the socio-political landscape of Pakistan during the 20th century, offering reflections on events, personalities, and societal changes.\u27\u27Shahab Nama\u27\u27 is celebrated for its candid portrayal of personal and public life.
 
Philosophy of Life: An important intellectual element of Iqbal’s Writings
Full text linkThe philosophy of life is an important philosophy in Iqbal\u27s writings which helps in reaching his intellectual horizons. Life is not just the name of living on earth but it is a journey that travels continuously even after its disappearance from the earth. The survival of life in the world is hidden only in actions and works, which should be based on the principles of self-recognition (Khudi) and the life of a perfect man. The survival of the collective life requires certain needs which are named as nation and politics; it should also be subordinated to the universal principles of divine teachings. Such life contributes to the true order of the universe.
 
An Introductory Review of the Role of Organizations Active in Dawat-e-Deen Efforts in Pakistan
Full text linkThe imperative to invite others to the path of Allah (دعوت الی اللہ) is a fundamental obligation in Islam, particularly emphasized after the completion of the prophetic mission. The Muslim community is tasked with the responsibility of promoting righteousness (\u27Amr bi\u27l-ma\u27rūf) and forbidding evil (Nahi \u27an al-munkar). Given the significance of this duty, Muslims across the globe, including Pakistan, have been actively engaged in this endeavor. Throughout history, numerous scholars and institutions in Pakistan have dedicated themselves to propagating Islamic teachings. These efforts have produced scholars of international repute who have contributed significantly to the global Islamic discourse. Madrassas (Islamic seminaries) have played a pivotal role in shaping generations of Islamic scholars and leaders. Institutions like Wifaq ul Madaris al Arabia, Jamia Uloom-e-Islamia Binori Town, Jamia Abu Bakar al-Islamiya, Jamia Darul Uloom Haqqania, and Al-Mahd al-Ali al-Islami have been at the forefront of Islamic education in Pakistan. These institutions have produced countless scholars whose fatwas (religious rulings), books, and teachings have preserved and disseminated the Islamic heritage. This essay will delve into the specific institutions and centers in Pakistan that are actively involved in the invitation to Islam. We will explore the various services they provide in promoting Islamic values and teachings both within Pakistan and beyond.
Literary Aspects in Makatib e Iqbal“ Ba`nam Khan Niaz ”ud din khan
No full textAllama Iqbal is an eloquent poet. He awoke the Muslim Umma through his poetry. Iqbal`s letters are of great importance. His letters stands for his thoughts and ideology therefore, numerous collection of his letters have been published His letters through light on the various aspects of literature. The collection of his letters “Makatib e Iqbal Ba`nam Khan Niaz ud din Khan” is a valuable treasure of Urdu and Persian verses and literature Makatib e Iqbal Ba“ nam khan Niaz ud din khan” was published in 1954, which includes 79 letters of Iqbal. Khan Niaz ud din khan was very fond of poetry so Allama expressed his views on Urdu and persian poetry and praises his favourite poetry in these letters In these letters,Iqbal includes some verses for correction, some for explaining the meaning and the purpose of some of them is to define the value of these verses. The study of Iqbal`s letters reveals his poetic abilities
 
Fort William College\u27s Transformative Influence on Urdu Prose Literature
Full text linkThis research delves into the roots of Urdu prose, identifying significant influences from Sufi traditions and tracing the evolution through key figures such as Banda Nawaz Gesu Daraz, Syed Muhammad Abdullah, Shah Mereji, Burhan-ud-din Janam, Mulla Wajhi, Meeran Ji Hussain Khudanama, and others. The study extends to the Deccan region, highlighting the contributions of Afzal Ali Fazli and Avi Khan. Mirza Ghalib\u27s role in shaping simple and conversational prose is acknowledged, while Fort William College\u27s emphasis on public expression is explored. Notable figures like Meer Amman, Mir Shairr Ali Afsoos, Hydar Bakhsh Hydari, Mirza Kazem Ali Khan Jawan, Lalu Lal Ji, Bahal Chand, Ikram Ali, Madari Lal Gujarati, and Syed Muhammad Matro are recognized for their remarkable contributions and standard books in Urdu and Hindi Prose. This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the evolutionary journey of Urdu prose, with a focus on Fort William College\u27s significant role.
 
Importance of characters in fiction
Full text linkEvery person has his own view of life, his specific style of thinking and action and reaction related to various events of life. The fundamental right is the nature of change and man in chaos. Man creates poems as if his work where man is a character, so Shakespeare said that this world is a stage and we are his characters who disappear from the screen after presenting their play at their time.
The storyteller completes the story by making one of these three components the central point in the creation of the story. Sometimes the story is made through the plot, that is, on the basis of reality, sometimes the character reveals the story, and sometimes it creates the atmosphere. The house is achieved and the story is told through it