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    500 Cities Project : local data for better health 2014 : Bakersfield, CA

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    1. Introduction and Contents2. Table: City data estimates for each measure3. Unhealthy Behaviors4. Map: Binge drinking prevalence among adults aged 6518 years, 20145. Map: Current smoking among adults aged 6518 years, 20146. Map: No leisure-time physical activity among adults aged 6518 years, 20147. Map: Obesity among adults aged 6518 years, 20148. Map: Sleeping less than 7 hours among adults aged 6518 years, 20149. Health Outcomes10. Map: Arthritis among adults aged 6518 years, 201411. Map: Current asthma prevalence among adults aged 6518 years, 201412. Map: High blood pressure among adults aged 6518 years, 201313. Map: High cholesterol among adults aged 6518 years who have been screened in the past 5 years, 2013 14. Map: Cancer among adults aged 6518 years, 201415. Map: Diagnosed diabetes among adults aged 6518 years, 201416. Map: Chronic kidney disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201417. Map: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201418. Map: Coronary heart disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201419. Map: Stroke among adults aged 6518 years, 201420. Map: Mental health not good for 6514 days among adults aged 6518 years, 201421. Map: Physical health not good for 6514 days among adults aged 6518 years, 201422. Map: All teeth lost among adults aged 6565 years, 201423. Use of Preventive Services24. Map: Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years, 201425. Map: Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults aged 6518 years, 201426. Map: Visits to dentist or dental clinic among adults aged 6518 years, 201427. Map: Taking medicine for high blood pressure control among adults aged 6518 years with high blood pressure, 201328. Map: Cholesterol screening among adults aged 6518 years, 201329. Map: Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years, 201430. Map: Papanicolaou smear use among adult women aged 21-65 years, 201431. Map: Fecal occult blood test, sigmoidoscopy, or colonoscopy among adults aged 50-75 years, 201432. Map: Up-to-date on a core set of clinical preventive services (flu shot past year, pneumococcal shot ever, Map: colorectal cancer screening) among men aged 6565 years, 201433. Map: Up-to-date on a core set of clinical preventive services (same as men plus mammogram past 2 years) among women aged 6565 years, 2014The 500 Cities Project\u2014Local Data for Better Health\u2014is a collaboration among the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the CDC Foundation, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), whose purpose is to provide high quality small area estimates for behavioral risk factors that influence health status, for health outcomes, and the use of clinical preventive services. These estimates can be used to identify emerging health problems and to develop and implement of effective, targeted public health prevention activities.Data was obtained from the CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2013, 2014, the Census Bureau 2010 census population data, American Community Survey 2009-2013 and 2010-2014 estimates, and Esri ArcGIS Online basemaps.CA_Bakersfield_MB_508tag.pdf20161175

    500 Cities Project : local data for better health 2014 : Costa Mesa, CA

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    1. Introduction and Contents2. Table: City data estimates for each measure3. Unhealthy Behaviors4. Map: Binge drinking prevalence among adults aged 6518 years, 20145. Map: Current smoking among adults aged 6518 years, 20146. Map: No leisure-time physical activity among adults aged 6518 years, 20147. Map: Obesity among adults aged 6518 years, 20148. Map: Sleeping less than 7 hours among adults aged 6518 years, 20149. Health Outcomes10. Map: Arthritis among adults aged 6518 years, 201411. Map: Current asthma prevalence among adults aged 6518 years, 201412. Map: High blood pressure among adults aged 6518 years, 201313. Map: High cholesterol among adults aged 6518 years who have been screened in the past 5 years, 2013 14. Map: Cancer among adults aged 6518 years, 201415. Map: Diagnosed diabetes among adults aged 6518 years, 201416. Map: Chronic kidney disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201417. Map: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201418. Map: Coronary heart disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201419. Map: Stroke among adults aged 6518 years, 201420. Map: Mental health not good for 6514 days among adults aged 6518 years, 201421. Map: Physical health not good for 6514 days among adults aged 6518 years, 201422. Map: All teeth lost among adults aged 6565 years, 201423. Use of Preventive Services24. Map: Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years, 201425. Map: Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults aged 6518 years, 201426. Map: Visits to dentist or dental clinic among adults aged 6518 years, 201427. Map: Taking medicine for high blood pressure control among adults aged 6518 years with high blood pressure, 201328. Map: Cholesterol screening among adults aged 6518 years, 201329. Map: Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years, 201430. Map: Papanicolaou smear use among adult women aged 21-65 years, 201431. Map: Fecal occult blood test, sigmoidoscopy, or colonoscopy among adults aged 50-75 years, 201432. Map: Up-to-date on a core set of clinical preventive services (flu shot past year, pneumococcal shot ever, Map: colorectal cancer screening) among men aged 6565 years, 201433. Map: Up-to-date on a core set of clinical preventive services (same as men plus mammogram past 2 years) among women aged 6565 years, 2014The 500 Cities Project\u2014Local Data for Better Health\u2014is a collaboration among the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the CDC Foundation, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), whose purpose is to provide high quality small area estimates for behavioral risk factors that influence health status, for health outcomes, and the use of clinical preventive services. These estimates can be used to identify emerging health problems and to develop and implement of effective, targeted public health prevention activities.Data was obtained from the CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2013, 2014, the Census Bureau 2010 census population data, American Community Survey 2009-2013 and 2010-2014 estimates, and Esri ArcGIS Online basemaps.CA_Costa%20Mesa_MB_508tag.pdf20161175

    500 Cities Project : local data for better health 2014 : Napa, CA

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    1. Introduction and Contents2. Table: City data estimates for each measure3. Unhealthy Behaviors4. Map: Binge drinking prevalence among adults aged 6518 years, 20145. Map: Current smoking among adults aged 6518 years, 20146. Map: No leisure-time physical activity among adults aged 6518 years, 20147. Map: Obesity among adults aged 6518 years, 20148. Map: Sleeping less than 7 hours among adults aged 6518 years, 20149. Health Outcomes10. Map: Arthritis among adults aged 6518 years, 201411. Map: Current asthma prevalence among adults aged 6518 years, 201412. Map: High blood pressure among adults aged 6518 years, 201313. Map: High cholesterol among adults aged 6518 years who have been screened in the past 5 years, 2013 14. Map: Cancer among adults aged 6518 years, 201415. Map: Diagnosed diabetes among adults aged 6518 years, 201416. Map: Chronic kidney disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201417. Map: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201418. Map: Coronary heart disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201419. Map: Stroke among adults aged 6518 years, 201420. Map: Mental health not good for 6514 days among adults aged 6518 years, 201421. Map: Physical health not good for 6514 days among adults aged 6518 years, 201422. Map: All teeth lost among adults aged 6565 years, 201423. Use of Preventive Services24. Map: Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years, 201425. Map: Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults aged 6518 years, 201426. Map: Visits to dentist or dental clinic among adults aged 6518 years, 201427. Map: Taking medicine for high blood pressure control among adults aged 6518 years with high blood pressure, 201328. Map: Cholesterol screening among adults aged 6518 years, 201329. Map: Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years, 201430. Map: Papanicolaou smear use among adult women aged 21-65 years, 201431. Map: Fecal occult blood test, sigmoidoscopy, or colonoscopy among adults aged 50-75 years, 201432. Map: Up-to-date on a core set of clinical preventive services (flu shot past year, pneumococcal shot ever, Map: colorectal cancer screening) among men aged 6565 years, 201433. Map: Up-to-date on a core set of clinical preventive services (same as men plus mammogram past 2 years) among women aged 6565 years, 2014The 500 Cities Project\u2014Local Data for Better Health\u2014is a collaboration among the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the CDC Foundation, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), whose purpose is to provide high quality small area estimates for behavioral risk factors that influence health status, for health outcomes, and the use of clinical preventive services. These estimates can be used to identify emerging health problems and to develop and implement of effective, targeted public health prevention activities.Data was obtained from the CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2013, 2014, the Census Bureau 2010 census population data, American Community Survey 2009-2013 and 2010-2014 estimates, and Esri ArcGIS Online basemaps.CA_Napa_MB_508tag.pdf20161175

    500 Cities Project : local data for better health 2014 : Mission Viejo, CA

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    1. Introduction and Contents2. Table: City data estimates for each measure3. Unhealthy Behaviors4. Map: Binge drinking prevalence among adults aged 6518 years, 20145. Map: Current smoking among adults aged 6518 years, 20146. Map: No leisure-time physical activity among adults aged 6518 years, 20147. Map: Obesity among adults aged 6518 years, 20148. Map: Sleeping less than 7 hours among adults aged 6518 years, 20149. Health Outcomes10. Map: Arthritis among adults aged 6518 years, 201411. Map: Current asthma prevalence among adults aged 6518 years, 201412. Map: High blood pressure among adults aged 6518 years, 201313. Map: High cholesterol among adults aged 6518 years who have been screened in the past 5 years, 2013 14. Map: Cancer among adults aged 6518 years, 201415. Map: Diagnosed diabetes among adults aged 6518 years, 201416. Map: Chronic kidney disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201417. Map: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201418. Map: Coronary heart disease among adults aged 6518 years, 201419. Map: Stroke among adults aged 6518 years, 201420. Map: Mental health not good for 6514 days among adults aged 6518 years, 201421. Map: Physical health not good for 6514 days among adults aged 6518 years, 201422. Map: All teeth lost among adults aged 6565 years, 201423. Use of Preventive Services24. Map: Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years, 201425. Map: Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults aged 6518 years, 201426. Map: Visits to dentist or dental clinic among adults aged 6518 years, 201427. Map: Taking medicine for high blood pressure control among adults aged 6518 years with high blood pressure, 201328. Map: Cholesterol screening among adults aged 6518 years, 201329. Map: Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years, 201430. Map: Papanicolaou smear use among adult women aged 21-65 years, 201431. Map: Fecal occult blood test, sigmoidoscopy, or colonoscopy among adults aged 50-75 years, 201432. Map: Up-to-date on a core set of clinical preventive services (flu shot past year, pneumococcal shot ever, Map: colorectal cancer screening) among men aged 6565 years, 201433. Map: Up-to-date on a core set of clinical preventive services (same as men plus mammogram past 2 years) among women aged 6565 years, 2014The 500 Cities Project\u2014Local Data for Better Health\u2014is a collaboration among the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the CDC Foundation, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), whose purpose is to provide high quality small area estimates for behavioral risk factors that influence health status, for health outcomes, and the use of clinical preventive services. These estimates can be used to identify emerging health problems and to develop and implement of effective, targeted public health prevention activities.Data was obtained from the CDC Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2013, 2014, the Census Bureau 2010 census population data, American Community Survey 2009-2013 and 2010-2014 estimates, and Esri ArcGIS Online basemaps.CA_Mission%20Viejo_MB_508tag.pdf20161175

    Narrative Review: Assessment of Neisseria gonorrhoeae Infections Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in National and Sentinel Surveillance Systems in the United States

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    To assess trends in Neisseria gonorrhoeae among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM), we reviewed existing and published gonorrhea surveillance data in the United States. Data identified in this review include the following: national gonorrhea case report data and data from 3 other surveillance programs, the Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project (GISP), the STD Surveillance Network (SSuN), and National HIV Behavioral Surveillance.Rates of reported cases of gonorrhea among men increased 54.8% in 2006 to 2015 compared with a 2.6% increase among women. Since 2012, the rate of reported gonorrhea cases among men surpassed the rate among women; the male-to-female case rate ratio increased from 0.97 in 2012 to 1.31 in 2015. The proportion of gonococcal urethral isolates collected in the Gonococcal Isolate Surveillance Project that were collected from MSM increased from 21.5% to 38.1% in 2006 to 2015. In 2009 to 2015, the percent of MSM who tested positive for rectal and oropharyngeal gonorrhea in sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics increased by 73.4% and 12.6%, respectively. Estimated rates of gonorrhea among MSM increased by 151% in 2010 to 2015 in jurisdictions participating in the STD Surveillance Network. Data from the National HIV Behavioral Surveillance demonstrate that testing for gonorrhea among MSM increased by 23.1% between 2011 and 2014.Together, surveillance data suggest a disproportionate burden of gonorrhea among MSM in the United States and suggest increases in both screening and disease in recent years. Because each data source has inherent limitations and biases, examining these data from different systems together strengthens this conclusion.20182019-04-01T00:00:00ZCC999999/ImCDC/Intramural CDC HHS/United States29465702PMC6051412609

    J Womens Health (Larchmt)

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    The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Screen for Life: National Colorectal Cancer Action Campaign has operated continuously since 1999 to promote colorectal cancer screening. The campaign's most recent formative research cycle was conducted in 2015 and included 16 focus groups in four United States cities with adults aged 50-75 years who had not received colorectal cancer screening as recommended. The most common reason for screening nonparticipation was aversion to some aspect of colonoscopy, such as preparation, the invasive nature of the test, or the possibility of complications. Other reasons for screening nonparticipation were absence of symptoms, lack of screening awareness/provider recommendation, and lack of family history. Screening promotion messages that resonated with participants included the following: multiple screening tests are available; colorectal cancer may not cause symptoms; screening should begin at age 50; and most cases of colorectal cancer occur in individuals with no family history of the disease. Efforts to increase colorectal cancer screening participation may be supported by disseminating messages that counter common concerns about screening. Raising awareness of the range of colorectal cancer screening options may be especially critical given that many unscreened individuals were unwilling to undergo a colonoscopy.CC999999/Intramural CDC HHS/United State

    J Atmos Ocean Technol

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    Surface wind speed retrievals have been generated and evaluated using Hurricane Imaging Radiometer (HIRAD) measurements from flights over Hurricane Joaquin, Hurricane Patricia, Hurricane Marty, and the remnants of Tropical Storm Erika, all in 2015. Procedures are described here for producing maps of brightness temperature, which are subsequently used for retrievals of surface wind speed and rain rate across a ~50 km wide swath for each flight leg. An iterative retrieval approach has been developed to take advantage of HIRAD's measurement characteristics. Validation of the wind speed retrievals has been conducted, using 636 dropsondes released from the same WB-57 high altitude aircraft carrying HIRAD during the Tropical Cyclone Intensity (TCI) experiment. The HIRAD wind speed retrievals exhibit very small bias relative to the dropsondes, for winds tropical storm strength (17.5 m s|) or greater. HIRAD has reduced sensitivity to winds weaker than tropical storm strength, and a small positive bias (~2 m s|) there. Two flights with predominantly weak winds according to the dropsondes have abnormally large errors from HIRAD, and large positive biases. From the other flights, root mean square differences between HIRAD and the dropsonde winds are 4.1 m s| (33%) for winds below tropical storm strength, 5.6 m s| (25%) for tropical storm strength winds, and 6.3 m s| (16%) for hurricane strength winds. Mean absolute differences for those categories are 3.2 m s| (25%), 4.3 m s| (19%), and 4.8 m s| (12%), with bias near zero for tropical storm and hurricane strength winds.U01 IP000056/IP/NCIRD CDC HHS/United State

    Pediatrics

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    Despite overall improvement in survival, morbidity, and quality of life of US patients with cancer, this progress is less prevalent in the population of adolescent and young adult patients with cancer, including those between the ages of 15 and 19 years. Evidence suggests that participation in clinical trials is associated with better survival outcomes among children and adolescents with cancer; however, adolescents have lower clinical trial participation rates compared with younger age cohorts. To better understand the unique concerns among adolescent patients with cancer, the Division of Cancer Prevention and Control at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention convened a workgroup of researchers and health care providers in the field of adolescent and young adult oncology and cancer survivorship to examine the barriers and challenges limiting the participation of adolescents in clinical trials and to define ways to improve upon these concerns. This article summarizes the activities of the workgroup and their suggestions for enhanced accrual.CC999999/Intramural CDC HHS/United State

    J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc

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    We examined the uptake of rotavirus vaccine and compared trends in acute gastroenteritis (AGE)-associated hospitalizations and outpatient visits among American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) children aged <5 years before and after introduction of the rotavirus vaccine. The rates of AGE-associated hospitalization and outpatient visits among AI/AN children remained below prevaccine levels.CC999999/Intramural CDC HHS/United State

    Influenza surveillance update_October 2017_L. Brammer

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    Presentations October 2017 Day 1Publication date from document properties.influenza-02-brammer-508.pd

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