CAPS Journals Centre for Air Power Studies
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Artificial Intelligence in Air Operations Planning Process
No full textIt is widely believed that the world is on the brink of another military revolution. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is about to transform the characteristics and, to a certain degree, even the nature, of warfare, as aircraft, tanks, gun power and the atomic bomb did in the previous era. AI is defined as the development of computer systems able to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, at lightning speed, such as decision-making, automated data analysis, providing solutions with options for choice, speech recognition, visual perception and translation between languages. While AI is already being used for the development of tactical war-fightingsystems, more opportunities exist towards utilisation of AI in the strategic and operational planning process in air operations. It is important to harness this technology for use in the strategic and operational planning processes as well
Disaster Relief Operations: Humanitarian Assistance by the IAF
No full textIn addition to offensive combat operations, the Indian Air Force (IAF) also engages in various non-combat activities such as the evacuation of civilians, peacekeeping operations, participation in international drills, aerobatic demonstrations, showcasing air assets, and international relief efforts, particularly overseas Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) operations.
Whenever humanity suffers due to crises, conflicts, or natural calamities, the IAF steps in to alleviate agony and trauma. Its solemn objective of not only safeguarding national interests but also disseminating the message of "one earth, one family" throughout the world is evident in numerous instances. These include rescuing Indian citizens during the turmoil in Afghanistan following the withdrawal of NATO forces and evacuating people of Indian origin from Eastern European nations amidst the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
The IAF has honed its skills and mastered the art of coordinating efforts with other nations to project combined HADR capabilities. For instance, the IAF provided assistance to as many as 98 countries by transporting COVID-19 vaccines, earning tremendous goodwill for India. The IAF’s crucial role in mitigating transcontinental contingencies is recognized globally. Its willingness to extend help not only to neighboring countries but also to nations farther away, without bias, reflects India\u27s ethos and the spirit of its motto, Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam (the world is one family).
The Indian Air Force tackles disaster relief operations effectively with advanced planning and preparation. It conducts reconnaissance of routes where possible, establishes efficient communication systems, and ensures effective control and coordination of diverse forces. Its leadership and dedication ensure the success of these operations. The IAF has rendered invaluable service to the world through its disaster relief efforts, and its air warriors take immense pride in these missions, always ready to spring into action whenever humanity needs them
Cybersecurity in Aerospace: A Military Perspective
No full textAdvances in science and technology have improved many aspects of life over the decades, but some improvements are constructive for the world, while others are destructive to people. Cybercrime is a destructive example of how we continually improve our technology. In today’s world, weapons of war, such as fighter planes, mission control systems, and defense secrets, are digitally processed.
On the other hand, the improvement and control of technology have led to large-scale cyberattacks and cybercrime. India reported 1.16 million cyberattacks in 2020, with the number of attacks rapidly increasing. India was the second country to be targeted in the Asia-Pacific region, after Japan. Reducing these attacks requires a comprehensive understanding of cyberattacks and improvements in cybersecurity at all levels. Cybersecurity can be defined as the set of measures taken to defend against cyberattacks and their consequences, including the implementation of necessary safeguards. Future warfare will not only involve technology; it will be “contactless” warfare, where “smart soldiers” fight invisibly against “smart weapons.” Drones, missiles, EMPs, and laser weapons are changing the entire concept of warfare