Journals: Abdelhafid Boussouf University Center of Mila, Algeria
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the prose text and values visualization , analytical approach in the Arabic language textbook – the secondary stage as a model
Get PDFيّعدُّ الكتاب المدرسي وسيلة تواصل فعّال بين المعلِّم والمتعلّم لتحقيق الغاية المرجوّة من الفعل التربوي، ولهذا تمّ الاهتمام به من ناحيّة الشكل وكذا المضمون، هذا الأخير الذي أصبح محلّ تجارب دائمة للوقوف على سلبياته بتخطيط فعليٍّ وصارم لبرنامج يتماشى والتغيُّرات التي يشهدها العالم.
لقد تمّ الاهتمام أكثر بشخصيّة المتعلّم والعمل على تكوينها وتطويرها بشكل يتماشى مع العصر لأجل تكوين ناشئة تمتلك قدرات معرفيّة علميّة وأخرى تربويّة قيمية تُستمدّ من ثوابت الأمة ومقوماتها، وهذا من خلا ل التعليم بالمقاربة بالقيّم، -فما مفهوم الكتاب المدرسي ؟- وما مفهوم القيم ؟- ما مدى فعالية هذه القيم وتأثيرها على الناشئة ؟
Content of t The textbook is considered as an effective means of communication between the teacher and the learner in order to achieve the desired purpose of the educational act. Therefore, attention has been paid to it in terms of both form and content. The latter has become the subject of many experiments for the sake of identifying its shortcomings via planning a concrete and rigorous program that goes with the changes taking place in the world.
More attention has been given to the personality of the learner in order to form and develop it in a way that is consistent with the contemporary time, and for the sake of obtaining a generation that possesses scientific capacities. The latter can also be educational and derived from values having their source in the fundamentals of the nation and its components..
- What is meant by the textbook?- What is meant by values?- To what extent are these values effective, and can affect the coming generation
Knowledge and the human being: the limits of the scientific method in the humanities and in literary studies
Get PDFفي القرن التاسع عشر، هيمنت النزعة الوضعية على حقول المعرفة المختلفة، بما فيها حقول المعرفة الإنسانية أو ما يطلق عليه بالإنسانيات؛ هذه الأخيرة حاولت واجتهدت لتطبيق المناهج العلمية على موضوعاتها غير العلمية، أي تلك التي تمس الأدب والمجتمع والنفس والفكر والفلسفة. مع العلم أنّه حدث تفريق بين العلوم الدقيقة وحقول المعرفة الفكرية أو الروحية أو ما كان يسمى آنذاك بالعلوم غير الدقيقة، ولو أنّ انتهاج هذه الحقول لطريق العلم قد طرح معضلات معرفية كثيرة، منها: هل يمكن صياغة قانون علمي للمجتمع؟ وهل يمكن وضع قواعد صارمة لضبط العمليات النفسية في الإنسان، كأن نتحدث على سبيل المثال عن نظرية علمية للمشاعر الإنسانية؟ وماذا عن الأدب؟ هل يمكن تفسير الأدب وفق معايير تفسير ظاهرة طبيعية مثل المناخ أو تطور الكائنات في الطبيعة؟
In the nineteenth century, positivism overrode the various fields of knowledge, including the human knowledge fields or the so-called humanities; this last tried and worked hard on applying the scientific methods over its non-scientific subjects, i.e. those that affect literature, society, self, thoughts and philosophy. Knowing that it has been a separation between the exact science and the intellectual or spiritual fields of knowledge, or what was called that time the inaccurate science, even if the adoption of these fields to the scientific approach had raised various cognitive dilemmas, such as: Is it possible to formulate a scientific law for the society. Is it possible to set strict rules to control the human’s psychological processes, for example talking about a scientific theory of the human feelings? What about literature? Can literature be interpreted according to the same criteria of explaining a natural phenomenon such as climate or organisms evolution in nature?
Rhetoric of the construction of the subject and the construction of the object in the similarity of pronouncement in the Quran
No full textOne of the secrets of the rhetoric of similar verbal similarity in the Quran is that linguistic methods are consistent with different contexts. We often find verses with similar words in which the verb comes in one of them based on the subject, and in the other based on the object, and this is to achieve different rhetorical purposes and make semantic differences.
Therefore, this research aims to discuss the issue of difference the significance of the composition between mentioning the subject and his deletion, in an attempt to answer the problem of constructive rhetoric for the subject and constructing the object, by analyzing some verses with similar words in the noble quran, with differ in terms of the verb construction formula for the known or unknown, so that the researche researches the achievement of a set of results,including: that deleting the subject indicates interest in the action, highlighting the event, and indicating the extent to which the latter is related to its effec
Entrepreneurship Education as Mediator of the Reletionship between Entrepreneurial Orientation and Entrepreneurial Intentions ofStudents
No full textThe objective of this study was to examine the impact relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial intentions of students, and examine the moderating effect of entrepreneurship education on the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial intentions. Quantitative research method (survey) was used to solicit from 371 students of university of jijel. The results indicated that entrepreneurial orientation had significant positive influence on entrepreneurial intention among students; it was also found that entrepreneurship education, moderated the relationship between entrepreneurial orientation and entrepreneurial intentions among the students.
 
Quality of Work Life among Medical Staff in Algeria\u27s Healthcare Sector
No full textIn an environment of tension and division of labor such as healthcare services, the quality of the working life of employees is one of the most fundamental challenges, especially for doctors and nurses. The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of satisfaction with quality of working life among medical staff in Algeria, taking into consideration all its dimensions. Data was obtained from a sample of 80 Algerian medical staff (doctors and nurses), using the questionnaire instrument. Data analyzes were carried out using SPSS 22, descriptive statistics, spearman correlation coefficient, Mann-Whitney-U test and Kruskal-Wallis test were used.. Data analysis found that medical personnel\u27s quality of work life was poor. In order to enhance their quality of work, the study concluded that preventive services should be provided to health workers in Algeria.
 
Medias and Electronic Medias as one of the Factors affecting Pre-School Education
No full textPre-school education is a very important step in preparing children for primary school by developing their linguistic, kinetic, sensory, emotional and social skills. As long as education is a social system and dynamic process aims at shaping human behavior so that it conforms to dominant patterns of social organization, it is also subject to various influences arising from the social change phenomenon which is the most important technological factor, for its impact on the various systems and social patterns, including the cultural and educational factor. The electronic media and mass media are one of the information revolution products narrated by the human societies in the last quarter of the twentieth century, which brought about deep structural transformations in socialization methods and particularly in educational methods, where the media has become a competitor to traditional methods of education, including pre-school. Thus, the child is now living in the world of power of image, sound and speech, influenced by the programs which may affect their behavior and perception of the world, as well as their intellectual growth and sense of movement, which creates a discrepancy between what he acquires from media and what he receives in the pre-school, which is supposed to be preparatory for the subsequent school stage. From these points of view, we wanted to approach the subject from a sociological-educational perspective.
 
Patriarchy and its Enduring Challenge to Feminism in the Modern Age
No full textThis paper attempts to answer the momentous query whether modernity is gendered masculine or feminine. Despite modernity’s stinging criticism of Descartes’ Cartesian split, the male/female binary opposition seems to be invincible. This paper vindicates that modernity is gendered masculine despite women’s attempts to alter the shoreline of male dominance and transcend gender binaries. With the advent of modernity, the ossified patriarchal system proved difficult to fade away. The paper evinces the factors that affected gender identity in the modern age. These factors also helped preserve and shore up the traditional patriarchal ideologies.
 
La peur du Covid-19 va-t-elle créer de nouveaux hikikomori ? Quel risque pour le vivre ensemble ? Will the Fear of Covid-19 Create New Hikikomori? What is the Risk for Living Together?
No full textThe Covid-19 pandemic has paralyzed the whole world and shattered our relationship with fear. It appears that the one linked to the coronavirus is due to uncertainty and worry, in the sense of deprivation of psychological rest. Indeed, this pandemic has changed our lives as we remained confined in order to avoid contact with the outside as much as possible. Also, we had to learn to survive by applying what we call "barrier gestures".
Thus, we wonder if this forced confinement and the fear of contagion could have given rise to the desire to live in reclusion, like the hikikomori. We also wonder about the psychological and societal consequences of this “great confinement”. By dint of living in suspicion and fear, far from each other, isn\u27t there a risk for living together?
 
The first beginnings of science morphology and its overlap with science grammar
No full textThe aim throngh this research paper is to identify the rerhy beginnings of morphology and know the reasom of ist overlap with grammar, especially if we know that the ancient hterature and works comtaine morphology within the grammatical stidies as part of grammar which made the beginings of this science ; togther and no specific time was knownto it .we will tryin our research on the emergence of morphology and ist importance within arabic sciences in addition to the ovrlap of morphology and grammar among the ancients and contimation of this overlap among the modernists despite its imdepenc
The Reality of the Practice of Governance in Water Resources Management in the Water Sector in the State of Jijel
No full textThis study aims to know the degree of practice and application of governance in the management of water resources for institutions operating in the water sector in the state of Jijel. To achieve the objectives of this study, the researchers relied on the descriptive approach appropriate to the nature of the subject, and also relied on the questionnaire as a tool for collecting data on the study variables. It was distributed directly to the frameworks responsible for managing water resources in the water sector in the state of Jijel, and the collected data were processed statistically using the Statistical Package for Sciences program. Social SPSS v.26.
The study found a set of results, the most prominent of which is the high degree of practice and application of governance in managing water resources in the institutions under study.