Zien Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Not a member yet
744 research outputs found
Sort by
Analysis Of Herman Melville's Adventure Tale Moby-Dick
Get PDFThis article presents a literary analysis of Herman Melville’s Moby-Dick, focusing on its structural complexity, philosophical depth, and symbolic richness. By combining narrative theory and thematic exploration, the study reveals how Melville transforms a maritime adventure into a profound inquiry into human existence, identity, and the sublime. The findings emphasize Melville's innovative approach to genre, narrative voice, and allegory
The Dialectics Of Optimizing The Practice Of Axiology Laws And Deepening Democratic Reforms
Get PDFThe article analyzes the dialectics of implementing axiological laws and principles in our country in accordance with global experience, optimizing the practice of applying axiological laws, and deepening democratic reform
Concept, Meaning, Necessity, And Criteria Of The Transition Period
Get PDFA transitional period is a concept that represents the process of transition of a social system from one stage of development to another, the meaning of which is determined by complex social, cultural, and economic changes. This article analyzes the essence of the transition period in society, its necessity, and main criteria. The transition period is closely related to maintaining social stability, managing the processes of renewal and modernization, as well as the formation of new social roles and regulatory systems. The article indicates the level of social integration, stability and flexibility, the adoption of new political and economic forms, and adaptation to cultural changes as criteria for assessing the transition period. Thus, understanding the transition period in society and preparing for it allows for increasing the effectiveness of social development and minimizing problem
Technological Issues Of Forming Basic Spiritual-Moral Competences In Future Educators
Get PDFThe article analyzes the technological issues of forming basic spiritual and moral qualities in future teachers on a scientific and theoretical basis. The author substantiates the need to modernize the spiritual and moral education of students in connection with the Concept of Continuous Spiritual Education being implemented in Uzbekistan. The article describes the pedagogical conditions that ensure the development of such qualities as loyalty to the Motherland, responsibility, tolerance, ideological immunity, compassion, legal culture, willpower and innovative thinking in the personality of a future teacher. The study shows on a scientific basis that the future teacher is both an object and a subject in the process of education, and that the system of spiritual and moral competencies is a leading factor in preparation for pedagogical activity. The important importance of the spiritual and educational environment, collective relationships, socio-pedagogical technologies and individual development trajectories in higher educational institutions is revealed
The Image Of Generational Memory And Human Responsibility For The Future In The Works Of Chingiz Aitmatov
Get PDFThe article examines the central problem of historical memory and moral responsibility to future generations in Chingiz Aitmatov's works. The key works of the writer ("The Day Lasts More Than a Hundred Years", "The Scaffold", "Burannyi Polustanok") are analyzed, in which the concept of memory is revealed through mythological images, national traditions, and philosophical understanding of the connection between times. Special attention is paid to Aitmatov's interpretation of the phenomenon of mankurtism as the loss of historical memory and national identity. The methodological basis of the study is the cultural-historical and philosophical-anthropological approach to the analysis of literary tex
The Hijri Lunar and Solar Calendars: Differences, Historical Background, and Their Cultural and Scientific Significance
Get PDFThroughout human history, various calendar systems have been developed to measure and regulate time. Among the most widely used are the Islamic calendar (Hijri calendar) and the Gregorian calendar. This article examines the principal differences between these two calendar systems and highlights the distinctive features and characteristics of eac
Social-Philosophical Analysis Of The Structure Of A Just Government In New Uzbekistan
Get PDFThe organization of fair governance occupies a priority position. The fact that the rules of governance have been raised to a new level not only in the political governance system, but also represents a sign of the competence of each leader in his profession. In general, the study of the subject of leadership, its moral qualities, and models related to the organization of fair governance is becoming increasingly relevant. That is why the issue of improving the moral and aesthetic culture of modern leadership is becoming one of the urgent problems of social philosoph
The Development Of Medicine In Western Europe During The Renaissance
Get PDFThe Renaissance, also known as the "Rebirth", was a significant societal shift in Europe spanning from the 14th to the 17th century. Therefore, the beginnings of the Renaissance were not at all intentional but rather the outcome of various unconnected events and occurrences. The dissection of human cadavers was forbidden by both the Catholic Church and the Coran, which resulted in a slow advancement in the understanding of anatomy. During this period, influential medical figures and scholar humanists achieved significant progress in the fields of medicine and surgery. First to be examined will be Linacre, Erasmus, Leoni cello, and Sylvius, as they all belong to the early classic Renaissance period. Andreas Vesalius and Ambroise Paré then made significant contributions to anatomy and surgery, respectively, through the publication of their works "Human Factory" (1543) and "The Apologie and Treatise of Ambroise Paré." During the transition from the Renaissance to the New Science era, William Harvey, a renowned British doctor and researcher in the field of cardiovascular health, uncovered the concept of general circulation. In 1628, he released his discoveries in the book "The Motu Cordis.
Opportunities And Legal Basis For The Development Of Women's Economic Independence And Their Entrepreneurial Activities In Uzbekistan
Get PDFThe article focuses on the new reforms carried out in the framework of the state policy on the issue of treatment of women in New Uzbekistan and their legal framework, protection of women's rights, freedoms and legitimate interests, increasing the social activity of women today, increasing their position in the family and society and the issues of increasing the role of women's labor in the development of small business and private entrepreneurship, the role of women entrepreneurs in the modern world, support for women's entrepreneurship and the creation of a business environment
Comparative Analyses Of The Human Soul In The Poetry Of Alisher Navai And William Shakespeare
Get PDFThe concept of the human soul has fascinated poets and philosophers for centuries. Among the greatest literary minds who explored the depths of the soul are Alisher Navai, a master of Chagatai literature, and William Shakespeare, the iconic English playwright and poet. Though they lived in different cultural contexts—Navai in the 15th-century Timurid Empire and Shakespeare in 16th–17th century England—their poetic works share a profound concern with the nature, struggles, and beauty of the human soul