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TENDENCIES OF DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTION IN INDUSTRY
No full textIndustrial production has always been the main foundation of economic development. In recent years, the development trends of industrial production have shown significant changes. Globally, the industrial sector is developing by adopting the principles of technological innovation, digital transformation and sustainable development. This article analyzes the main development trends of industrial production and considers their impact on economic, environmental and social aspects. Industrial trends play an important role in driving economic growth, creating new jobs, technological innovations and global economic connections around the world
EDUCATIONAL REFORMS: PRESCHOOL EDUCATION AT A NEW STAGE (UZBEKISTAN)
No full textThe article describes the organization of preschool education in New Uzbekistan on new foundations - state, non-state, public-private partnership, family forms. It is analyzed that the tendency of inclusion of children aged 3 to 7 years in preschool education increases every year. The article provides figures that the coverage of preschool education in 2016 was 27 percent, and by 2023 it will reach 74 percent. Education is an important branch of the social sphere in New Uzbekistan, which is confirmed by the facts
GUIDELINES FOR INCREASING EMPLOYMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DIGITALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY
No full textThis article explores the impact of digitalization on employment trends. This process has a profound effect on the labor market, altering the composition of professions and creating new possibilities for remote work. On the one hand, digitalization fosters the emergence of novel industries and job opportunities. On the other hand, automation and technological advancements can result in the obsolescence of traditional professions, particularly those involving routine tasks. This can lead to an increase in structural unemployment and a widening skill gap. The article examines the rapid rise in the number of self-employed developers and freelance professionals, using Uzbekistan as a case study. Additionally, it analyzes the uneven adoption of digital technologies across different regions and industries. To address the issue of joblessness, the author suggests a comprehensive approach that involves reforming the educational system to align with the needs of the digital economy, expanding digital infrastructure, reducing digital disparities, fostering innovative entrepreneurship, establishing social safeguards for emerging forms of employment, and tailoring regional policies to individual needs
THE GOLDEN AGE OF RUSSIAN LITERATURE AS THE FOUNDATION OF NATIONAL IDENTITY
No full textThis article explores how Russian literature did not merely reflect the socio-political reality of the 19th century but actively constructed it. By synthesizing a new national language and introducing transformative social types—such as the "superfluous man" and the "little man"—writers like Alexander Pushkin, Nikolai Gogol, and Ivan Turgenev provided a profound diagnosis of societal crises and paved the moral way for the abolition of serfdom. Furthermore, the works of Fyodor Dostoevsky and Leo Tolstoy elevated literature to the status of "secular theology," offering programs for global ethical renewal and establishing a unique literary-centric culture. This study argues that the system of ethical coordinates created in the silence of writers' offices determined the vector of Russian social thought and its integration into the universal human context
CHEMICAL FACTORS CAUSING DENTAL ENAMEL DAMAGE IN INDUSTRIAL AREAS
No full textThis article analyzes harmful chemical substances commonly encountered in industrial areas and their effects on human health, with particular emphasis on dental enamel. The anatomical and physiological structure of dental enamel is described, and its sensitivity to chemical agents is substantiated based on scientific sources. Data are presented on how substances released into the atmosphere from industrial enterprises—such as fluoride compounds, acids, heavy metals, sulfate and nitrate oxides—can lead to enamel demineralization, pigmentation, and structural damage. In addition, recommendations for preventive measures aimed at reducing dental problems among populations living in industrial zones are provided
Impact of GVC on growth of economic: Malaysia case study
No full textThrough a qualitative and quantitative analysis of data on GVC membership and Malaysia's GDP from 2000 to 2022, this paper talked about what GVC is, how important it is to be a part of it, and how it affects economic growth. The premise that underpins the study is that GVC membership contributes positively to economic development. Does GVC membership affect Malaysia's economic development throughout the study period? The industrial sector contributes significantly to both local and foreign added value in exports, and participation in GVC has a positive impact on economic growth in Malaysia during the studied period. The impact is reciprocal between GVC participation and the industrial sector. Additionally, connecting the local market to the foreign market helps to provide advanced intermediate inputs and introduce modern production methods and technology that increase the competitive and productive capabilities of local companies. GVC also gets more companies involved through forward and backward links because it lets them specialize in a part of the production process instead of finishing the whole thing. This makes it easier for new companies to get into the market and makes them more competitive
AUTOMATING STUDENT SELF-ASSESSMENT THROUGH DIGITAL EVALUATION TOOLS
No full textIn the modern educational environment, digital technologies have transformed the way learners engage with content, instructors, and themselves. One critical aspect of this transformation is the automation of self-assessment processes. This article explores how digital evaluation tools facilitate self-regulated learning by enabling students to assess their own performance efficiently and objectively. The paper highlights the pedagogical value, implementation strategies, and challenges of using digital platforms to support self-assessment, particularly in higher education systems using credit-modular models
THE LINGUOPRAGMATIC FOUNDATIONS OF THE "STEPPARENT" CONCEPT IN FOLKLORE FAIRY TALES
No full textThis article examines the linguopragmatic foundations of the "step-parent" concept in folklore fairy tales. The study focuses on how this concept is semantically, pragmatically, and culturally represented in oral tradition. Using examples from Uzbek folk tales, we explore the pragmatic functions of speech acts, implicatures, and presuppositions related to step-parents and step-children. The research highlights that while the "step-parent" concept is often portrayed negatively, there are cases where it takes on a more neutral or even positive connotation. The findings reveal that linguistic and cultural factors shape the perception of step-parental relationships in fairy tales, reinforcing social values and moral lessons
Current problems in education
No full textThe upbringing of the young generation is one of the main tasks of society: it is an important basis for the upbringing of our youth into enlightened, mentally and physically healthy, loyal national and universal values, educated and enterprising young people, patriotic, hardworking and virtuous people
OPPORTUNITIES TO IMPROVE THE STANDARD OF LIVING OF THE POPULATION THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL BUSINESS AND PRIVATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP
No full textThis article is devoted to the issues of increasing the income of the population, improving their living standards, and ensuring the well-being of society through the development of small business and private entrepreneurship. It analyzes the concept of income in various forms of ownership, its sources of formation, and distribution mechanisms in the conditions of liberalization of the market economy