Publications of the University of Bohol
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Teachers’ Efficacy in The Implementation of School Disaster Risk Reduction Management
This study investigates the relationship between teachers’ self-efficacy and the implementation of School Disaster Risk Reduction Management (SDRRM) in public elementary schools in the Candijay District of Bohol, Philippines. Utilizing a quantitative, descriptive-correlational research design, the study involved 182 public elementary teachers selected through random sampling. Data was collected using a standardized questionnaire measuring self-efficacy based on Bandura’s Instrument Teachers’ Self-Efficacy Scale, alongside a modified Disaster Risk Reduction Management Evaluation tool developed by the Department of Education. Statistical analyses, including composite means and Spearman rho correlation, were employed to derive results. The findings revealed a very high level of teachers’ self-efficacy (M=3.5345) and a fully implemented SDRRM with a composite mean of 3.5532. The study underscores the critical role of teachers’ confidence in influencing disaster management strategies and ensuring a safe learning environment. It also emphasizes the need for ongoing support and resources to strengthen both teacher effectiveness and school safety protocols
Challenges Encountered in Blended Learning in Relation to Oral Communication Skills Among Bsed- English Students
This study shows the relationship between the challenges encountered in blended learning in the key aspects of interaction and motivation, learning materials, and the quality of English communication instruction in relation to oral communication skills such as extemporaneous speaking, storytelling, and oral picture description. The study\u27s primary purpose is to demonstrate how challenges encountered in blended learning affect English communication proficiency. Forty-two respondents officially enrolled in the Bachelor of Secondary Education major in English for the school year 2020-21 at the University of Bohol-Teachers College were randomly sampled with a +/-5% margin error at a 95% interval using a quantitative-correlational modified survey questionnaire. The survey tool underwent face validity using Cronbach\u27s Alpha and pretested to ten respondents who were given thirty minutes to answer. Furthermore, findings revealed no significant relationship between the challenges encountered by the respondents and their oral communication proficiency. Thus, challenges encountered in blended learning did not affect the teaching and learning of oral communication in English. Finally, this recommends that academic administrators and teachers carefully review the English modules to promote an interactive teaching-learning process in English communication. It further recommends that students have a written daily plan to avoid mingling with school and household responsibilities.
Students\u27 Economic Status and Access to Technology in Relation to Their Academic Stress on Online Learning at the University of Bohol
Socioeconomic status refers to the family\u27s social and economic standing in society. It is measured by combining an individual or group\u27s economic and social position, which is often based on income, education, and occupation. It significantly affects academic performance and even one\u27s health status. The pandemic changed the educational system, causing a huge transition from traditional learning methods to online learning. This shift resulted in confusion, burden, and difficulty among students from different walks of life. This study was conducted to determine the academic stress on online learning among nursing students in relation to their economic status and their ability to access technology. The study utilized a quantitative-correlational method aided by a standard questionnaire. Two hundred thirty-six University of Bohol nursing students enrolled in the second semester of SY 2021–2022 were included in the study by random selection. Data revealed a significant correlation between economic status and the level of stress related to academic expectations and a significant correlation between economic status and access to technology after being subjected to the Spearman rho test of correlation. However, no significant correlation was found between access to technology and the respondents\u27 level of academic stress
Social Media Engagement and Self-Esteem Among Junior High School Students of the University of Bohol
The scope of social media has advanced in all aspects, including the people who engage in different social media platforms. This research study aimed to explore the effects of social media on self-esteem among Grade 9 and Grade 10 Junior High School students at the University of Bohol. The study adopted a descriptive-quantitative research design, utilizing two standardized questionnaires to collect data from a diverse sample of junior high school students. The target respondents for this research were 14-16 years old, and the sample size was 163, computed with a 95% confidence interval and a ±5 margin of error. A representative sample was drawn at random to ensure inclusivity and diversity. Throughout the study, research ethics were meticulously adhered to, ensuring informed consent and confidentiality of participants\u27 information. Ethical considerations were addressed to protect the well-being and rights of the participants. Moreover, the result showed no significant correlation between social media engagement and self-esteem
Challenges And Coping Mechanisms of Kindergarten Parents in Modular Distance Learning in Public Schools
This study investigates the challenges and coping mechanisms encountered by kindergarten parents during the transition to modular distance learning in public schools amidst the COVID-19 pandemic in Tagbilaran City, Bohol, Philippines. Utilizing a quantitative descriptive-correlational research design, the study involved 264 parents who facilitated their children\u27s distance learning. A researcher-made questionnaire, validated by experts and demonstrating high internal consistency (Cronbach\u27s Alpha = 0.959 for challenges, 0.952 for coping mechanisms), was employed to collect data. The statistical analyses included descriptive statistics to summarize the data and inferential statistics such as the Mann-Whitney U Test, Chi-Square Test, and Spearman\u27s Rho to explore relationships between variables. Findings revealed significant challenges related to balancing responsibilities, learner motivation, and accessibility. Furthermore, male parents encountered more challenges than female parents. On the other hand, single parents reported more effective coping strategies compared to their partnered counterparts. Despite facing substantial challenges, parents demonstrated resilience through varied coping mechanisms. The study highlights the essential role of parental involvement in their children\u27s education and suggests recommendations for support interventions from educational authorities
E-Class Record for Basic Education Department, University of Bohol, Tagbilaran City
E-class record systems offer easy data management and record-keeping for teachers, allowing for tracking and analysis of student success. A study aims to create, test, and develop a web-based e-class record for the University of Bohol Basic Education Department in Tagbilaran City for the 2024–2025 academic year. The study assesses the ISO-based quality of two e-class record formats and evaluates instructors\u27 Excel and Google Sheets skills. The study examines the link between software quality and instructor technical knowledge and the quality differences between old and new e-class records. The study uses an ISO 9126 software quality model and a descriptive survey to assess the effectiveness of the proposed e-class record. However, the study found that respondents had limited knowledge of Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets, suggesting the need for a web-based e-class record with analytics
Students’ Motivation Towards Academic Achievement in Relation to Engagement in Community Services of Secondary Schools
The study was conducted to determine the students’ level of motivation towards academic achievement in relation to level of engagement in community services of secondary schools in Tagbilaran City, Bohol, SY 2019-2020. Findings revealed that the level of students’ motivation towards academic achievement in the three aspects of striving for excellence, desire to learn, and personal incentives is Moderately Motivated while their level of engagement in community services in the three dimensions of motivation, benefits, and areas of interest is Moderately Engaged. The students’ level of academic achievement during the first and second quarter of S.Y. 2019-2020 is Very Satisfactory. There is a significant degree of correlation between students’ level of motivation and level of academic achievement, students’ level of motivation and engagement in community services, and students’ level of motivation towards academic achievement and level of engagement in community services. Moreover, there is a significant degree of difference between the public and private schools’ responses as to level of motivation towards academic achievement while no significant degree of difference between the public and private schools’ responses as to the level of engagement in community services. It implies that there is a need to improve students’ level of motivation, level of academic achievement, and level of engagement to a higher level
Ancillary Services in Relation to Teaching Efficiency among Public School Teachers in Candijay District, Bohol
Ancillary services are additional tasks performed by teachers to support the instructional framework and school operations. Teaching efficiency refers to the ability of the teacher to achieve desired learning outcomes while making the best use of available resources and time. The study aimed to assess the teachers’ extent of ancillary services about teaching efficiency among public elementary school teachers of Candijay District, Bohol, using descriptive and correlational quantitative designs to gather data from a complete enumeration of 162 public elementary school teachers in the said district. The chi-square test, Pearson product-moment correlation, and ANOVA were used in formulating the hypothesis. The study found that the extent of perceived ancillary services among elementary teachers in Candijay District was moderately evident, and their teaching efficiency was highly efficient. Age, sex, civil status, position, and years of experience did not significantly affect the extent of ancillary services, except for the highest educational attainment. Similarly, the teacher’s profile did not significantly affect teaching efficiency, However, there was a significant correlation between the extent of ancillary services and teaching efficiency. The study also identified significant variations among the six dimensions of teachers’ extent of ancillary services and the seven dimensions of teaching efficiency. These results could be useful for creating policies and programs to enhance the quality of education in Candijay District, Bohol
Research Motivation, Engagement, And Productivity of College Instructors, University of Bohol, City of Tagbilaran
Research productivity in higher education institutions plays a vital role in achieving the goals of the institution. These institutions consider the teaching faculty as the primary producers of research in a university. Thus, it would be beneficial for the institution to find out the teaching faculty’s motivation to engage in academic research and determine the factors influencing their research productivity to enhance the institution’s efforts in cultivating quality and quantity research outputs. The study aims to investigate the research motivation, engagement, and research productivity of the college instructors at the University of Bohol. The researcher utilized a quantitative descriptive method using a researcher-made tool in which items were based on an intensive reading of theories, studies, and related literature. The tool underwent pretesting and possessed a high-reliability value based on its computed Cronbach a of .895. The respondents of the study were regular college instructors at the University of Bohol. The respondent’s profile, level of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation, level of research engagement, and status on research productivity were subjected to statistical treatment for analyses. The results show that respondents have higher intrinsic than extrinsic motivation. In addition, educational attainment was a consistent variable that significantly relates to the respondents’ research motivation, engagement, and productivity. The result implies that the level of research motivation, engagement, and research productivity level is dependent on one’s educational attainment. On the other hand, the factors that hindered the research engagement of the respondents were a lack of administration support and a full teaching load
Perception Of the Mother Tongue-Based-Multilingual Education Implementation: Basis for Course Enhancement
The purpose of this study is to assess the perception on the implementation of MTB-MLE and to know that teachers and school administrators have given proper attention and support to implement the MTB-MLE program effectively. Considering its implementation, the program brings challenging situations in terms of language policies especially on the five (5) elementary schools that are involved in the study. These schools are; Guiwanon Elementary School, Miguel Oppus Memorial Elementary School, Montana Elementary School, Baclayon Central Elementary School, and Laya Elementary School all in the District of Baclayon. These five (5) along the highway schools of Baclayon were also among the schools that were categorized as big and medium schools. This study utilizes the purposive descriptive-normative survey method of research. The researchers utilized a survey questionnaire in order to obtain the needed data and responses. Moreover, the contents reflected in the assessment as to the attainment of objectives of MTB-MLE was premised on the copy containing the competencies of the MTB-MLE. There are two (2) groups of respondents involved in this present study. They are the school administrators or the complete enumeration of the school heads and the elementary school teachers handling MTB-MLE in these five (5) basic elementary schools, specifically the Grades 1 to 3 teachers. There were five (5) school administrators who served as the first pool of respondents. All of these five (5) were females.