Journal of Architecture, Planning and Construction Management
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Islamic Perspective of Myths Rooted in Studio Culture
Get PDFThis paper is part of literature review carried out for a research on Studio Culture, specifically discussing on Islamic perspective of myths rooted in Studio Culture. In architectural education, Studio culture was generally developed in western architecture schools with secular methodological consideration and then adapted by schools of architecture in various Islamic countries. Studio Culture is shrouded with myths that are considered necessary for architectural students to conform in order to be successful architects. This research has the objective of evaluating the appropriateness of embracing the myths, based on Islamic perspectives. This research is an example of multidisciplinary research that combined the fields of architectural education and Islamic perspective of education. By critically analysing this issue, it is hoped that this research could benefit architecture students and academicians, as well as architectural practice in general
Architectural Photogrammetry for the Recording of Heritage Buildings: An Overview
Get PDFIn heritage documentation, recording techniques can be divided into two broad categories, namely photographic and non-photographic methods. Photographic methods include a photographic image is fundamental to the whole recording process, such as computer-rectified photography, photogrammetry and laser scanning. Whereby, non- photographic methods are including hand survey and theodolite-based measurements. Three main criteria should be considered when making decisions about the specification of the recording: the cost, technical considerations or logistics and, finally, whether the survey will fulfil the technical and academic requirements and be understood by the end user. Moreover, the choice of the most appropriate and reliable recording methods will depend on the scale and type of building, level of accuracy, and level of recording needed. This paper discusses the application of photogrammetry techniques in the recording of heritage buildings. The principles, accuracy and challenges of the technique are also described
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF COASTAL LANDSCAPE CHARACTERS AMONG LOCALS AND TOURISTS: A CASE STUDY OF GEBENG – KUALA TERENGGANU TOURISM ROUTE
Get PDFThe coastal area is often promoted in tourism for its natural scenery of the sand, sea and the sun. In Malaysia, most coastal tourism attractions are located near the rural areas and are accessible via the roadways. Through a rural route, tourists have the opportunity to experience the rural landscapes and natural attractions, traditional villages, taste the local food and conduct recreational activities. However, for a route that has not been recognised as a tourism route,the attractions and landscape features are usually sparsely located and lack integration. Consequently, the interesting places along the route are not well highlighted to the locals and tourists. This study examines the Gebeng – Kuala Terengganu coastal route as a case study to identify the significant coastal landscape characters that have potentials to be enhanced for tourism. From the questionnaire surveys responded by 200 people comprising of locals, domestic tourists and international tourists, the findings revealed that recreational activities, infrastructure, accessibility, rural culture and traditional architecture are the most significant criteria for a rural coastal route. The presence of these criteria is fundamental to the development of the coastal route for tourism
Impacts Of Highland Management Practices Of Local Authorities On The Public Scenic Preferences And Scenic Beauty Of Cameron Highlands, Malaysia
Get PDFHighland environment is significant due to the tourism implication, where scenic beauty of such landscape can be an asset that attracts tourists. The study assessed the impacts of highland management practices (HMPs) on scenic beauty and public scenic preferences of Cameron Highlands. Comparison of preferences between local and foreign tourists and correlations between components of HMPs (e.g. naturalness, management activities and land use) and preferences were elucidated. A photographic questionnaire survey (n = 439) was the primary instrument used to measure tourists’ scenic preferences using coloured photographs. Scenic preferences were identified using a rank order of twelve. The survey also measured the impacts of HMPs on scenic beauty using a five-point likert scale. A semi-structured interview (n = 10) of local residents on similar measures supported these primary data using content analysis.
Result indicates the tea land use received the highest ratings (rank 1), while several naturalness components also received high ratings; hill (rank 2), waterfall (rank 3) and natural forest (rank 4). This suggests that the naturalness of Cameron Highlands should be sustained, due to its scenic quality, while the tea plantation remains the scenic icon of Cameron Highlands. A commercial land use received the lowest ratings (rank 12). Results also show that the components of HMPs contributed impacts on scenic beauty of Cameron Highlands. The study confirms the patterns of scenic preferences of Cameron Highlands between tourists and local residents yield close similarity in results and both instruments (e.g. questionnaire survey and interview) show high convergence of results. The hypotheses which stated that foreign tourists were more likely to agree to the effect of HMPS on the scenic beauty preferences than the local tourists were not fully supported in this study.
The correlation results show the components of HMPs had positive relationships with scenic preferences. The study has numerous implications to the District Council and Land Office of Cameron Highlands. These implications include consideration of scenic beauty in the highland management decisions and public participation in the planning process and preservation and protection of scenic value
ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE AND THE PROSPECT OF ITS REVIVAL TODAY
Get PDFThis paper discusses the meaning of Islamic architecture and some of its salient characteristics. The discussion is divided into the following sections: (1) What is Islamic architecture?; (2) Islamic architecture as a means, not an end; (3) Two examples: the Islamic house and the mosque; (4) Pragmatism and Islamic architecture today; (5) Towards the revival of Islamic architecture. The paper seeks to enhance the awareness, both of the professionals and general readership, as to the importance of correctly conceptualizing and practicing Islamic architecture. The nature of the paper, along with its content, methodology and conclusions, is conceptual and philosophical, rather than empirical. The paper concludes that Islamic architecture is an architecture that embodies the message of Islam. It both facilitates the Muslims’ realization of the Islamic purpose and its divine principles on earth, and promotes a lifestyle generated by such a philosophy and principles. At the core of Islamic architecture lies function with all of its dimensions: corporeal, cerebral and spiritual. The role of the form is an important one too, but only inasmuch as it supplements and enhances function
Notes for Contributors
Get PDFThe Journal of Architecture, Planning and Construction Management is original, peer-reviewed and international in coverage and outlook. It aims to report current research work and latest development in the specialized areas of architecture, landscape architecture, applied arts and design, urban and regional planning, quantity surveying, building technology and engineering, construction management and other scholarly works related to the built environment