Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
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Imigracja w Szwajcarii po 1945 roku – ewolucja postaw społeczeństwa i federalna polityka integracji
The article discusses immigration in Switzerland after 1945: its dynamics and the policy of the federal government towards immigration and immigrants. An important issue addressed in the paper are relations between Helvetian Federation and European Union, especially with respect to bilateral agreements concerning free movement of people. The second part of the article is devoted to social attitudes towards immigration as well as the increasingly radical views of the right-wing groups, especially Swiss People’s Party (SVP, in French – Democratic Union of the Centre – UDC) on immigration, which is most vividly manifested in public initiatives submitted to popular vote. An analysis of the results of votes demonstrates that the attitudes of the Swiss public towards immigration are not uniform. Initiatives aimed at expelling immigrants from Switzerland are rejected, but so are proposals of laws which make obtaining Swiss citizenship easier. Furthermore, the author discusses the Federation’s immigrant integration policies, in which emphasis is put on integration on the job market or social integration, while completely ignoring political integration (granting civil rights). The final issue addressed in this paper is the analysis of a watershed in the history of immigration in Switzerland, namely the public vote of February 9th, 2014 “Against Mass Immigration” and its consequences. This has been discussed based on source texts (text of the public initiative and commentaries of politicians, sociologists and journalists)
Czynnik rosyjski jako zagrożenie dla bezpieczeństwa narodowego Ukrainy i Polski
The Russian factor poses a real threat to the national security of Ukraine and Poland. The Russian expansion includes the dismemberment of the Ukrainian and Polish territories and formation of weak, non-viable and quasi-public entities there which would be dependent on Moscow. One of the important features of Russian strategy is to undermine national unity of Ukrainian and Polish societies within the countries, neutralize strategic partnership between our countries and to provoke a new Ukrainian-Polish conflict. Russia’s neo-imperialist policy is substantiated by A. Dugin\u27s neo-Eurasian geopolitical doctrine. The analysis of the doctrine makes it possible to forecast the Russian policy towards Ukraine, Poland, European Union and the USA and to work out an effective counterstrategy. Deepening the Ukrainian-Polish equal partnership and joint efforts to neutralize and dismantle Russian imperial social system should become the response to common threat to the national security of Ukraine and Poland. Without taking such drastic measures the national security of Ukraine, Poland and other countries will always be at constant threat
Problematyka Powstania Wielkopolskiego 1918/1919 w wybranych dziedzinach kultury (w literaturze i twórczości plastycznej)
Apart from historical studies and monographs, cultural initiatives are an important way of commemorating the Greater Poland Uprising of 1918-1919. Among such undertakings, literary works and products of visual arts are predominant. The greatest number of those are created on round anniversaries of this armed effort. One of their prominent features is realism, as they are intended for the broadest audience.
Tiegenhof - zapomniana historia gnieźnieńskiej Dziekanki; rec. książki: Enno Schwanke, Die Landesheil- und Pflegeanstalt Tiegenhof. Die nationalsozialistische Euthanasie in Polen wåhrend des Zweiten Weltkrieges
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Znaleziska statków rzymskich rozbitych u wybrzeży południowej Galii od II w. p.n.e. do I w. n.e. jako świadectwa masowego handlu winem i oliwą
The article attempts to reconstruct the image of wine and oil trade in the western part of the Mediterranean. The analysis focuses on the wrecks of Roman vessels which sank at the coast of southern Gaul and the wine and oil amphorae carried in their holds.The article attempts to reconstruct the image of wine and oil trade in the western part of the Mediterranean. The analysis focuses on the wrecks of Roman vessels which sank at the coast of southern Gaul and the wine and oil amphorae carried in their holds
Kostium historyczny jako narzędzie manifestacji postaw religijnych i światopoglądowych łódzkich Żydów w latach 1892-1919 na przykładzie wybranych nagrobków z cmentarza żydowskiego w Łodzi
Stratification of the cemetery’s space reflects the social structure of the city, revealing an internal hierarchy, the worldview and the tastes of the inhabitants. The message that a headstone conveys is a resultant of the communication intended by those who commissioned it and the historical context. The means of visual expression, as well as the nature of the embellishments are the necessary tools for its reading. This text is concerned with the possibilities of analysing and interpreting historical forms found at the Jewish cemetery in Łódź, taking into account the time when they were created, the location, the patron and the historical context.Stratification of the cemetery’s space reflects the social structure of the city, revealing an internal hierarchy, the worldview and the tastes of the inhabitants. The message that a headstone conveys is a resultant of the communication intended by those who commissioned it and the historical context. The means of visual expression, as well as the nature of the embellishments are the necessary tools for its reading. This text is concerned with the possibilities of analysing and interpreting historical forms found at the Jewish cemetery in Łódź, taking into account the time when they were created, the location, the patron and the historical context
Dialektyka i synteza. O Pascalowskiej filozofii człowieka
The study focuses on the characteristically Pascalian attempt at synthesizing of contradictory and intensely remote extremes of existence. Assuming the form of existential dialectics, the paradox of Pascalian vision refers in particular to the human, demonstrating the non-reducible tension between the intuitive (irrational) and the rational (panlogical); between the heart and the mind, between faith and knowledge. The conviction of human misery or the worldly vanity is fused here with the simultaneous sense of human greatness (the power of thought). The tension which therefore spans those dichotomous ontological-ontic dimensions is the determining factor of the constitution of individual existence
Wybrane oprawy ksiąg z prywatnych bibliotek polskich w zbiorach kanonika gnieźnieńskiego Tomasza Josickiego
The article presents selected book bindings from the collection of a Gniezno canon, Tomasz Josicki, which originally belonged to three private libraries.The article presents selected book bindings from the collection of a Gniezno canon, Tomasz Josicki, which originally belonged to three private libraries