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    669 research outputs found

    Infection Rate of Sarcocystis Spp. of the Intermediate Hosts in Iraq from 1999-2020 AD.

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    Sarcocysts spp. are protozoal parasites that are widly spread in mammals, reptiles and birds , the disease they cause is called Sarcocystosis.The aim of this review to knowledge the infection rate and species of Sarcocystis. in intermediate hosts in the provinces of Iraq, and the areas that haven't been register it till now.Collected 30 research puplished about Sarcocystis spp. infection intermadiat hosts in Iraq. Ten species determinated in some intermedaite hosts in Iraq only are: S.tenella, S. arieticanis, S. gigantean , S.ovicanis, S.capricanis, S. caprifelis, S. moulei, S. cruzi, S. cameli and S.fusiformis. No pupulation studies aboutSarcocystis in seven of Iraqi provinces are: Kurkuk , Salah ad Din, Diyala, Wasit, Al-Najef Al-Ashraf, Dhi Qar and Al-Muthanna.The infection rate ranged from 0.1% in Missan in water buffalo to 100% in several animals in many of Iraqi provinces.Key words :Sarcocysts, Review Article, intermedaite hosts, Iraq

    Digital Processing and Deep Learning Techniques: A review of the Literature

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    This the first goal of digital image processing was to aid a human observer in intercepting certain events taking place through such images, yet we are more inclined to suppress the observer. We want to ask the computer to automatically analyze images in the same approach that a human observer might. Mathematical approaches are used to process images in image processing.Different approaches are done to the image in image processing to obtain a better image.The main goal of image enhancement is processing certain image so that the result is more appropriate for a specific application compared to original image. The first part of the presented study gives an overview regarding the approaches of digital image processing, while the second section introduces the concept of deep learning (DL) approaches and compares them

    Numerical and experimental assessment of PV/Solar Chimney

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    One of the main obstacles facing solar chimney systems is their low efficiency which contributed to the decrease in the construction of solar chimneys in the world. The current article presents a novel proposal to enhance the efficiency of solar chimneys by using solar panels. In this new system, the solar cells are fixed in the mid-distance between the chimney base and the glass cover. Therefore, the air can move above and below the solar cells to accelerate the photovoltaic cells' cooling and obtain higher air velocity. The results also showed that the photovoltaic cell location determines its temperature, where high temperatures characterized the solar panels fixed in the middle. In contrast, the solar cells that are placed on the ends were at lower temperatures. The outcomes also confirmed that the air velocity in the new design still depends on weather conditions, and the results show that the chimney base is the ideal location for the turbine, and the air velocity rises during the day to reach its maximum value at 1 p.m. The highest recorded air velocity was 1.8 m/s in February at 1 p.m. High-efficiency values were recorded in the early morning because of the solar cells' low temperatures for the tested months. The highest recorded electrical efficiency value was 17.8% in December. In contrast, the lowest recorded electrical efficiency was 10.6% in February at 1 p.m

    The Use of Modern Technology in Journalistic Production

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    Press release is a technical and journalistic process that has an aesthetic and functional character. It is an important step in publishing the newspaper, which is concerned with presenting the editorial material on the page in an attractive and eye-catching manner. The sharp competition between newspapers of different directions has led to the search for ways to confirm their survival and continuity and to highlight their personality. Printing and adapting it in line with the content and general policy of the newspaper.Among the most prominent developments that the press has witnessed in terms of digital computer technology and network communication technology (the Internet), is the emergence of electronic press websites, which prompted designers and directors to find new methods and techniques, to design and produce pages, taking advantage of what the Internet provides of patterns, journalistic technical templates and new technologies in the field of Press directing, as the Internet has contributed to the development of press production through the emergence of new directing methods, and a set of design programs and programming languages ??for websites

    Suspicions Raised in the Digital Space About the Noble Qur’an and Ways to Respond to Them

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    Praise be to God, and prayers and peace be upon His Messenger, his family and companions, and after:Raising suspicions about the Holy Qur’an is not a new issue, but rather it is as old as the message of Islam. They described it as poetry and magic, and that it is legends of the ancients, and that it is a fabricated fabricator, and the Qur’an recorded all these falsehoods and slanders and refuted them, but now with the development of this science and scientific inventions from the Internet, social and digital means of communication and other such devices, which orientalists have taken as a means to spread their suspicions against The Holy Book of God (the Holy Qur’an) and the teachings of Islam, so it was necessary for us to enter into these suspicions through the digital space and other such programs and devices in order for us to identify those suspicions raised against the Holy Quran, its history, interpretation and sciences, so this was the aim of this research And the reason for choosing i

    The use of social networks in e-marketing

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    The research aims to provide a theoretical and applied framework to know the relationship and influence between social networks and e-marketing. The research contributes to raising awareness among organizations about the importance of e-marketing in organizations as an important tool in facing challenges and variables and as a lever for development in addition to the importance of social networks in marketing. It enables organizations to reach the stage of excellence in light of the complexity of global data and the intensity of competition among them. A questionnaire was relied on to collect data for a sample of (50) employees in Carrefour Company, Erbil branch, and the research hypotheses were tested using the SPSS statistical program statistics and results indications. There is a correlation and a significant effect between social networks and electronic marketing. The conclusions and proposals of the research were formulated in a way that enables the researched organization to keep pace with the rapid developments

    Fatwa Controls on Social Networking Sites

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    Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad, his pure family, his good companions, and those who followed them in goodness until the Day of Judgment and after:It is well known that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, reached what was revealed to him from his Lord, so he used to teach the noble Companions, may God be pleased with them, the rulings, and the Companions sometimes asked him about the ruling on an issue and he gave them fatwas.

    Predict the Risk Level in Iraqi Governorates According to the Spread of COVID-19 Using Data Mining

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    The massive spread of COVID-19 made it one of the biggest current pandemics in the world. Predicting the extent of the virus' spread is critical to containing the threat, because it helps to take appropriate measures and decisions at the state level as well as at the personal level, where it is possible to avoid travel to the places of spread and take the necessary measures to limit the spread of the virus. In this research, an intelligent model has been built to predict the extent of the spread of Covid-19 disease in the Iraqi governorates. COVID-19 data for Iraq's governorates was obtained from a website affiliated with the Iraqi Ministry of Health. The data was reconstructed according to a certain structure to be used in training the prediction model. The LSTM deep learning algorithm was adopted for its effective performance in predicting the direction of the recorded cases in the future. The results showed a high accuracy in the performance of the model

    Streaming Database System for Deaf People

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    Most of the traditional SQL keeps database records that do not often alternate. Models are client connection control systems or web and website online systems that replace like clockwork/seconds. Recently, programmers had composed dense codes to make database alter with converting or streaming records. Creating vast micro services to cope with stream records is exorbitant and often instable. SQL streaming database cope with record streams with insignificant coding and convey non-stop research for an extensive variety of forms of cutting-edge packages. A streaming database works with dynamic records that modification constantly. This converting record triggers other inquiries and packages as opposed to traditional way. The main characteristics of streaming database are continuous record of new data input, update the database status in real time, and answer online queries with consistency of database state. Standard database requires human to supply a reaction for streaming events. For example, when a customer buys an object on a commercial web enterprise human contribution triggers the reaction. The records in a streaming database are sort of streaming events in which it examines, gathers, and cycles those records streams and catches the records to be used gradually alarms, perceptions, questions, or packages. This research follows streaming database of deaf people to simultaneously provide understanding of events. Experiments showed that the streaming database structures are more appropriate for deaf people communicating with each other and with normal people as well. Extracted from the fact that 70% per cent of the sample were satisfied with the suggested system , more than 80% percentage of normal people are satisfying with the system, while more than 85% percentage of deaf and normal people are happy with the system. This type of on line updating and its applications can be applied for people with learning special needs in various ways

    Digital Technology in English Language Teaching and Learning

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    Today, using technology is an urgent requirement in the process of both teaching and learning English language. As a result, both teachers and learners need more devices and tools in order to accomplish their goals and develop their skills.               This study gives an overview of the recently developed applications of digital technology used in teaching and learning English language. The researchers try to focus on the online classrooms and the applications widely used at recent years after the sudden attack of corona virus that disables the educational systems in most countries over the world.                  The paper also tries to link the pedagogical system based on technology with the theories and methods of education, and finding out to which school such system is related to. The study ends with a brief account on the outcomes of using technology in both language teaching and learning on the language skills i.e. listening, reading, writing and speaking.                                                          

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