UPH Academic Journals (Universitas Pelita Harapan)
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MBTI Traits and Peer Likability Among Gen Z Students at Yayasan Tunas Bangsa Soposurung (YTBS) Boarding School: A Sociometric Approach
Full text linkThis study investigated the association between the 16 MBTI personality types, the 4 MBTI groups, and peer perceptions of communication traits, specifically, being pleasant or unpleasant to talk to and being a good or bad This study investigated the association between the 16 MBTI personality types, the 4 MBTI groups, and peer perceptions of communication traits, specifically, being pleasant or unpleasant to talk to and being a good or bad listener, among high school students. A total of 320 students at a boarding school in Indonesia participated, providing 825 peer nominations. Chi-square analyses revealed moderate to strong associations between certain MBTI personality types and socially desirable traits, which varied across cohorts. Several personality types, such as Defender, Debater, and Protagonist appeared in both positive and negative peer perceptions. These findings suggest that while personality types may influence peer evaluations, Gen Z’s perceptions of conversational and listening skills depend on social norms, context, expectations, and students’ ability to adapt their behavior to different audiences. The findings imply a need for training programs to enhace student’s self-awareness, empathy, and adaptability to social contexts and expectations.Penelitian ini menyelidiki hubungan antara 16 tipe kepribadian MBTI, 4 kelompok MBTI, dan persepsi teman sebaya terhadap gaya komunikasi, khususnya apakah seseorang menyenangkan atau tidak untuk diajak bicara serta apakah mereka merupakan pendengar yang baik atau buruk di kalangan siswa sekolah menengah. Sebanyak 320 siswa dari angkatan 33–35 di sekolah berasrama YTBS di Indonesia berpartisipasi dan memberikan total 825 nominasi teman sebaya. Analisis chi-square menunjukkan hubungan yang kecil dan tidak signifikan antara kepribadian MBTI dan jenis kelamin. Namun, analisis lanjutan mengungkapkan hubungan sedang hingga kuat antara tipe kepribadian MBTI tertentu dan perilaku sosial yang dapat diterima, yang bervariasi antar angkatan. Beberapa tipe kepribadian seperti Defender, Debater, dan Protagonist muncul baik dalam persepsi positif maupun negatif teman sebaya. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa meskipun tipe kepribadian dapat memengaruhi penilaian dari teman sebaya, persepsi Gen Z terhadap keterampilan berdiskusi dan mendengarkan dipengaruhi oleh norma sosial, konteks, harapan sosial, serta kemampuan siswa untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan sifat-sifat yang diinginkan sesuai audiensnya. Implikasi dari studi ini menyoroti pentingnya pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran diri, empati, dan kemampuan beradaptasi terhadap konteks dan harapan sosial di kalangan siswa
Peran Spiritual Well-Being Terhadap Future Anxiety Pada Mahasiswa Tahun Akhir Program Studi D3 Hingga S1 Di Indonesia
Full text linkThe final year of college is a time when students feel anxious about the future (future anxiety) due to the demand to graduate and carry out activities after graduation. One thing that can overcome future anxiety is a spiritual well-being approach, as a conditioin that underlies life satisfaction and person’s ability to express his relationship with God. Through this, this quantitative reseach aims to determine the role of spiritual well-being on future anxiety in final year students in Indonesia. Participants consist of 98 active final year students aged 20-25 years and adhered to one of the six religions recognized in Indonesia. The instruments used in this research were the Dark Future Scale (DFS) and the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). The results of data analysis through a simple linear regression test show that spiritual well-being has a significant role on future anxiety in final year students in Indonesia.Tahun akhir perkuliahan merupakan masa di mana mahasiswa merasakan kecemasan akan masa depan (future anxiety) dikarenakan adanya tuntutan untuk segera lulus kuliah dan melakukan aktivitas setelah lulus. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi future anxiety adalah pendekatan dengan spiritual well-being sebagai keadaan yang mendasari kepuasan hidup serta kemampuan seseorang untuk mengekspresikan hubungannya dengan Tuhan. Melalui hal tersebut, penelitian kuantitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran spiritual well-being terhadap future anxiety pada mahasiswa tahun akhir di Indonesia. Partisipan penelitian adalah 98 mahasiswa aktif tahun akhir yang berusia 20-25 tahun dan memeluk salah satu dari enam agama yang diakui di Indonesia. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Dark Future Scale (DFS) dan Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). Hasil analisis data melalui uji regresi linear sederhana menunjukkan bahwa spiritual well-being memiliki peran secara signifikan terhadap future anxiety pada mahasiswa tahun akhir di Indonesia
ADAPTASI SKALA MACHIAVELLIANISM PERSONALITY SCALE
Full text linkThe dark triad personality is a personality theory that describes negative individual traits, one of which is Machiavellianism. This research focused on adapting the Machiavellianism scale into Indonesian has not yet been conducted. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to adapt the Machiavellian Personality Scale (MPS) into Indonesian. The MPS consists of four components with 16 items. The number of participants used for analysis in this study was 202 people. The analysis used included CFA, Cronbach's alpha, and correlation with the help of JASP. The results showed that the adapted MPS has reasonable psychometric properties.Dark triad personality adalah sebuah teori kepribadian yang menggambarkan trait individu yang negatif, salah satunya adalah Machiavellianism. Penelitian yang fokus untuk mengadaptasi skala Machiavellianism ke dalam bahasa Indonesia belum ada sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengadaptasi alat ukur Machiavellian Personality Scale (MPS) ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. MPS terdiri atas empat komponen dengan item sebanyak 16 nomor. Jumlah partisipan yang digunakan untuk analisis dalam penelitian ialah sebanyak 202 orang. Analisis yang digunakan diantaranya CFA, alpha cronbach, dan korelasi dengan bantuan JASP. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa MPS yang telah diadaptasi memiliki properti psikometrika yang layak.  
Addiction to Online Games Affects The Attention Levels Of Medical Students Of Pelita Harapan University
Full text linkBackground: Epidemiologically, the incidence of online games addiction in students in Indonesia in 2013 is estimated to be around 10.15%. Addiction to online games is one of the factors that might affect a person’s level of attention. Previous studies had shown that there are positive and negative effects of attention function. There are also several studies that have reviewed the relationship between online games addiction and cognitive function but only a few studies focus on the level of attention. The study was conducted to determine the relationship of online games addiction with the level of attention to students.
Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional method. A sample of 158 peoples, who are students of the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Pelita Harapan in 2017 and were selected using a purposive technique. Data was collected from February to March 2020. The results were processed with Chi Square using SPSS version 25.0 software.
Results: Of the 158 samples needed, only 97 samples were collected due to COVID-19 and power by 56%. Of the 93 samples that met the inclusion criteria, 22.6% were addicted to games. In the game’s addiction group, it was found that 23.8% experienced a decrease in forward attention and 57.1% experienced a decrease in backward attention. (forward: p value = 0,000, backward: p value = 0,001).
Conclusion: In conclusion, a significant relationship was found between online game addiction and decreased attention levels
Atypical Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy With Relapsing Sensory-Predominant Sensorimotor Neuropathy
Full text linkIntroduction: Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is a rare, acquired autoimmune neuropathy with progressive symptoms. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) and corticosteroids are effective first-line therapies; however, many patients experience residual symptoms or relapse within the first year.Case Presentation: A 39-year-old male with an initial diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome presented with a 13-month history of progressive sensory disturbances, evolving from lower limb paresthesia with gait instability. EMG confirmed demyelinating and axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy consistent with CIDP. He was hospitalized and responded well to intravenous methylprednisolone and IVIg, but relapsed nine months later after a respiratory infection, presenting with distal sensory symptoms and preserved strength. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed albuminocytologic dissociation, while autoimmune nodopathy markers were negative. Retreatment with IVIg and methylprednisolone led to clinical improvement, with only mild exertion-related symptoms at two-month follow-up.Discussion: This case highlights a rare sensory-predominant variant of CIDP with relapse triggered by infection. Relapses often require renewed immunotherapy, with corticosteroids and IVIg as first-line treatments; long-term management may include maintenance IVIg and gradual steroid tapering.Conclusions: Early recognition, appropriate immunotherapy, and long-term monitoring are essential to sustain remission and prevent disability in sensorypredominant CIDP.Keywords: Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy; electrodiagnostic studies; immunotherapy; relapse; sensory-predominan
Visualisasi Objektifikasi Perempuan dalam Dunia Bisnis Melalui Media Poster Desain Grafis
Full text linkObjektifikasi perempuan dalam dunia bisnis dan periklanan merupakan fenomena yang mengkhawatirkan, di mana perempuan sering dilihat sebagai objek seksual untuk memenuhi kepentingan pemasaran. Makalah ini menginvestigasi praktik objektifikasi melalui analisis tiga poster desain grafis yang mengkritik representasi perempuan dalam dunia bisnis dan periklanan. Studi ini menggunakan metodologi “Five Phases of the Design Process” untuk merancang poster-poster tersebut. Hasilnya adalah karya-karya visual yang tidak hanya mengungkapkan isu-isu dalam objektifikasi perempuan, tetapi juga mengajak masyarakat untuk lebih peka terhadap masalah ini. Simpulan dan rekomendasi dari makalah ini menekankan pentingnya peningkatan kesadaran publik melalui edukasi dan kampanye, serta perlunya perubahan kebijakan yang lebih mendukung kesetaraan gender di berbagai sektor. Dengan kolaborasi lintas sektor, diharapkan dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih adil bagi semua
Inovasi Tenun Lurik Sukoharjo Menggunakan Pewarna Alam Limbah Serbuk Gergaji
Full text linkPerancangan ini menggali potensi inovasi pewarna alami berbahan sisa serbuk gergaji kayu yang tidak bisa teruraikan. Pendekatan ini bertujuan untuk mencapai dua tujuan: menjaga warisan budaya Sukoharjo, yang diwujudkan dalam tenun lurik, dan mempromosikan kelestarian lingkungan. Penelitian sebelumnya telah menetapkan kapasitas pewarna alami untuk menghasilkan warna yang menakjubkan dan ramah lingkungan. Rancangan yang diusulkan mengintegrasikan makna dari budaya tenun lurik dengan tradisi lokal Sukoharjo yaitu jamu. Hal ini dicapai dengan memasukkan pewarna alami yang diekstraksi dari limbah serbuk gergaji kayu mahoni. Dalam perancangan ini menggunakan metode teori penciptaan seni kriya menurut Sp. Gustami yaitu “tiga tahap enam langkah dalam menciptakan karya seni”. Ada dua bidang investigasi utama yang disoroti: (1) Peran Visual Jamu Sukoharjo dalam Melestarikan Tenun Lurik Sukoharjo?. (2) Dampak pemanfaatan limbah serbuk gergaji kayu sebagai pewarna alami tenun lurik Sukoharjo terhadap lingkungan?. Pendekatan berorientasi desain ini menunjukkan potensi desain untuk bertindak sebagai katalisator perubahan sosial yang positif, mendorong kelestarian lingkungan sekaligus menjaga warisan budaya dalam industri tenun Lurik
Analysis Of JKN Mobile User Satisfaction Using Servqual Method at Private Hospitals in West Bekasi
Full text linkAs the national health insurance provider for all Indonesians, the Social Security Administering Body (BPJS) is working toward enhancing its service with JKN Mobile. It is anticipated that the JKN Mobile application will enable customers to obtain more user-friendly and effective services. The research uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study is 77. This study uses the purposive sampling method with certain criteria for a total of 65 samples. The instrument uses a questionnaire. Data analysis uses SERVQUAL. Data processing is using IBM SPSS version 25. The results on the collected data show Cronbach’s Alpha value for perception of 0.823 and expectations of 0.782, greater than 0.60, meaning that the questionnaire of this study is reliable. The conclusion of the study conducted in Private Hospitals in West Bekasi shows that the menu and features of JKN Mobile are perceived as incomplete and, to some extent, are not functioning properly most of the time
Strategi Pemasaran Digital Menggunakan Metode SOSTAC untuk Meningkatkan Engagement Rate Akun Instagram @sahabat.petani [Digital Marketing Strategy Using the SOSTAC Method to Increase the Engagement Rate of Instagram Accounts @sahabat.petani]
No full textThis study aims to analyze the digital marketing strategy implemented by the Instagram account @sahabat.petani, managed by PT Pupuk Indonesia (Persero), to increase its engagement rate as a key social media performance indicator. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method, using data obtained through interviews, observations, documentation, and literature review. The strategic analysis is conducted using the SOSTAC framework, which includes Situation, Objectives, Strategy, Tactics, Action, and Control. The findings indicate that the account’s engagement rate is still low, at 0.63%, which is below the industry average. Several contributing factors include the absence of a dedicated social media team, inconsistent content uploads, limited interaction with followers, restricted digital marketing budget, and technical barriers due to location differences between the content team and sources. The proposed strategy involves consistent content scheduling, collaboration with agricultural influencers, and targeted educational campaigns. As a result, the engagement rate improved to 4.17% in May 2025. Based on SWOT analysis and the IE Matrix, the recommended strategy is a growth strategy using the SO (Strength–Opportunity) approach—leveraging internal strengths to seize external opportunities. This strategy has proven effective in increasing the engagement rate and enhancing audience interaction on the @sahabat.petani Instagram account.
Abstrak Bahasa Indonesia: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemasaran digital yang diterapkan oleh akun Instagram @sahabat.petani milik PT Pupuk Indonesia (Persero) dalam meningkatkan engagement rate sebagai indikator kinerja media sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus, di mana data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi literatur. Analisis strategi dilakukan menggunakan metode SOSTAC yang terdiri dari Situation, Objectives, Strategy, Tactics, Action, dan Control. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa engagement rate akun masih rendah yaitu 0,63%, di bawah rata-rata industri pupuk. Beberapa faktor utama penyebabnya adalah belum adanya tim khusus media sosial, unggahan konten yang tidak konsisten, kurangnya respons admin terhadap audiens, keterbatasan anggaran digital marketing, serta kendala teknis akibat perbedaan lokasi antara tim dan sumber konten. Strategi yang dirumuskan meliputi penjadwalan konten secara konsisten, kolaborasi dengan influencer, dan kampanye edukatif. Hasilnya, engagement rate meningkat menjadi 4,17% pada bulan mei 2025. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT dan Matriks IE, strategi yang disarankan adalah strategi pertumbuhan (growth strategy) dengan pendekatan SO (Strength–Opportunity), yaitu mengoptimalkan kekuatan internal untuk memanfaatkan peluang eksternal. Strategi ini terbukti efektif meningkatkan engagement rate dan mengoptimalkan interaksi audiens di akun Instagram sahabat.petani
Use Of Bamboo Powder Waste Into a Composite for Interior Lamp Shade Products
Full text linkThis research aims to process sandalwood bamboo waste into composites which are alternative raw materials that have new material characteristics which are a form of material innovation for interior products. Apart from that, this is also a development of the use of bamboo waste in the form of sheet-shaped composites which have ductile, strong, flexible properties and which can be used to make a variety of environmentally friendly (ecogreen) interior products in the form of lampshades. Currently, there are many alternatives that use processed waste materials to make a product to reduce costs in terms of materials. Sandalwood bamboo powder waste is currently still not widely used, one of which is in Sayegan Hamlet which is a center for bamboo crafts in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. In this bamboo craft center area, bamboo powder waste is only piled up in the yard to then be burned, which can actually be processed and has added value. The method in this research uses experiments in the laboratory to produce a new material in the form of a composite between sandalwood powder (SB) bamboo waste and adhesive material (BP) from glycerin and seaweed agar. Composite composition with bamboo powder ranging from 10 gr, 20 gr, 30 gr, 40 gr and 50 gr with adhesive then mixed until homogeneous while heated to a temperature of 700 C for 5 minutes, after that it is poured into a mold and dried. The maximum tensile strength test results were 176.4 N/mm2 and the tear test was 258.8 gr. The sheet form composite has ductile, flexible and transparent properties, and is then applied to produce a variety of products for bamboo craftsmen by making lampshades which are expected to provide added value from bamboo powder waste