Czasopismo Prawno-Historyczne
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Organizacja więziennictwa polskiego (1918-1939)
Get PDFRecovering after the partition period, the Polish state faced many challenges and one of them definitely was the penitentiary policy. Among the legacies of the period of partition were three different prison systems and different regulations in the field of penitentiary law. The main task of the Polish legislator was to unify the national prison system by taking into account not only the specificity of the existing solutions but also the achievementsof the contemporary penitentiary. The purpose of the paper is to present the history of the organization of the Polish prison system between 1918 and 1939 in more detail. It is necessary to describe the political situation in the Polish lands during the final years of the First World War which significantly influenced the different character of the institutions in the Polish territories.The reflections on the organization of the Polish prisons during the interwar period will be centered around the following issues: taking over prisons by the Polish authorities, systematic unification of the structure of the prison system, prison stratification, the legal status of the prison staff, the education system of prison officers as well as the system of supervision of the execution of prison sentences. The literature on the subject highlights the importance of the international penitentiary congresses for the development of the penitentiary law in the interwar period. The contribution of the Polish delegations to the works of the London, Prague and Berlincongresses was significant. Taking into account the importance of the resolutions of the congresses, the paper will present the participation of Poles in the debates. Research methodology is based on the analysis of normative acts devoted to the organization of the Polish prison system between 1918 and 1939. The following are among the analyzed elements: the decree on the provisional prison regulations of the 8th of February1919, the regulation by the President of the Republic of Poland on the organization of the prison system of the 7th of March 1928, the regulation by the Minister of Justice on the rules and regulations of the prison system of the 20th of June 1931, the regulation by the President of the Republic of Poland on the Prison Guard of the 23rd of August 1932, and the act on the organization of the prisoner system of the 26th of July 1939. Memories ofpersons involved in prison activity and publications pertaining to penitentiary law issues from the interwar period were also used to prepare this article
Normatywny model opieki nad sierotami w XVI-wiecznych rewizjach prawa chełmińskiego. Zarys instytucji
Get PDFLoterie jako instrumenty pozyskiwania dochodów państwa w polskim prawie skarbowym w latach 1768-1871
Get PDFLottery is considered to be the first institutionalized form of gambling in Poland, just like in other European countries. The purpose of the introduction of the lottery was to bring funds to the Crown treasury and to the Lithuanian treasury. Subsequently, it was seized by the treasury with the simultaneous stipulation that only the state has the right to organize and receive income from lottery games. This was connected with the creation of a new fiscal prerogative which can be treated as the prototype of the state’s monopoly on the lottery. It is still present in the current regulation pertaining to gambling. Also some of the forms of public burden connected with organizing the lottery, i.e. the tributes charged for the organization of gambling games, seem to possess features similar to contemporary taxes levied for games.The article presents the lotteries which were organized in order to acquire funds for the state treasury from the period of the First Polish Republic until 1871. Furthermore, the paper narrowed the scope of the research to the lotteries which were organized according to the Polish law in order to acquire income for the treasury of the Duchy of Warsaw, the Kingdom of Poland and the Republic of Cracow. The considerations concentrate on the issue of acquiring income for the state from the activity consisting of organizing gambling games. And to be more specific, it concentrates on the type of public tributes which can be construed as the prototype of the present taxes on gambling
Szczególne rodzaje darowizn uregulowane w Kodeksie Napoleona a praktyka pierwszych łódzkich notariuszy. Rozważania na tle współczesnej dyskusji nad wprowadzeniem darowizny na wypadek śmierci
Get PDFSzczególne rodzaje darowizn uregulowane w Kodeksie Napoleona a praktyka pierwszych łódzkich notariuszy. Rozważania na tle współczesnej dyskusji nad wprowadzeniem darowizny na wypadek śmierc
Roman Longchamps de Bérier (1883-1941). Profesor lwowski i lubelski, red. A. Dębiński, M. Pyter, 2011
No full textRobert Jastrzębski, Trybunał Kompetencyjny. Kolegium Kompetencyjne. Geneza – działalność – współczesność, Wydawnictwo Sejmowe, Warszawa 2014, ss. 286
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Wielkie nadzieje, wielkie rozczarowania. Ład wiedeński a europejska wspólnota, red. A. Gulczyński, Poznań 2016, ss. 416
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Kolokwium habilitacyjne dra Marka Krzymkowskiego
Get PDFKolokwium habilitacyjne dra Marka Krzymkowskieg