Journals of Kasdi Merbah Ouargla University
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    The intimate and the extimate in Journal d’un apostat by Anouar El Fani

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    We study in this article the generic status issue of Anouar el Fani’s novel the Diary of an apostate. Is it really a personal diary? In what way does the author break the codes of the diaristic writing? In reality, it’s about showing that we face a new diary typology where the political fact predominates events linked to the diarist private life logging, in other words the extimate dominates the intimate. Journal d’un apostat is also the story of a radical shift of an imam towards apostasy.This “countdown” conversion, as designates Imam Ahmed will serve as a pretext for the diarist to present his political points of view about the situation of a country in the grip of various large-scale sociocultural upheavals, crystallizing mainly around the irrepressible rising of Islamism. This distances us definitely from a classical configuration of an intimate diary being limited to transcribe the daily life of an average person.Nous étudions dans cet article la question du statut générique du roman d’Anouar El Fani Journal d’un apostat. Est-ce réellement un journal intime ? Par quelle manière l’auteur transgresse-il les codes de l’écriture diaristique ? Il s’agit, en réalité, de démontrer que nous sommes face à une nouvelle typologie de journal où le fait politique prédomine la consignation d’évènements liés à la vie privée du diariste, autrement dit l’extime domine l’intime. Journal d’un apostat c’est aussi l’histoire d’un basculement radical d’un imam vers l’apostasie. Cette conversion « à rebours », comme la désigne l’imam Ahmed, va servir de prétexte pour le diariste pour exposer ses points de vue politiques sur la situation d’un pays en proie à divers bouleversements socioculturels de grande ampleur, se cristallisant essentiellement autour de la montée irrépressible de l’islamisme. Cela nous éloigne définitivement d’une configuration classique d’un journal intime se limitant à retranscrire le quotidien d’un individu lambda, pris  par le flux d’une vie routinièr

    Pragmatic Analysis of the Publicized Advertising Discourse The Advertising Speech of the French Writer Jean-Yves Ponce as an Example

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    In this article, we try to carry out a pragmatic study of the mediated advertising discourse by analyzing in particular, as a case study, the discourse of the writer Jean-Yves Ponce.Concretely, we explore the role of this writer in the commercialization of his works by emphasizing his performative discourse, his discursive strategies and his persuasive techniques employed.Dans cet article, nous essayons de réaliser une étude pragmatique du discours publicitaire médiatiséen analysant en particulier, comme étude de cas, le discours de l’écrivain Jean-Yves Ponce.Concrètement, nous explorons le rôle de cet écrivain dans la commercialisation de ses œuvres en mettant l’accent sur son discours performatif, ses stratégies discursives et ses techniques de persuasion employée

    Paul Wamo Taneisi, the Poetic Fury The Poetry or Slammed Performance of Kanak Artist Paul Wamo Taneisi

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    Like Charles Trenet, who was nicknamed “the singing madman”, Paul Wamo Taneisi, a Kanak performance poet, sings words madly. In his scenic creations, the Kanak slammer offers us performance readings where he transcends himself on stage to such an extent that reason and madness seem to merge. This exceptional artist situates his artistic practice between writing and orality. An emblematic figure of contemporary poetry in his country, he sees poetry as a healthy means of expression. Also called upon for his musical projects and recognized for his qualities as an interpreter, Paul Wamo does not read his texts, he sweats them. “Like a madman who loves the day [...], like a madman who always believes”, he sings of love for his country, New Caledonia, Kanaky, this “little country” whose richness of languages ​​he explores Kanak, in particular Drehu, mixed with French, the language learned at school, to make the sounds “click”. Isn’t the word “slam” in American slang for “slap”, “impact”? Madness also makes it possible to find oneself in this alienated brother, a stranger in a society to which he does not feel he belongs. But this madness is not only linked to the Latin furor: it is also that of the other, which we point the finger at. That in particular of the one who accuses or hurts: it is the madness of the oppressor, of the colonizer, thus recalling the painful past of his colonized country.Comme Charles Trenet, que l’on surnommait « le fou chantant », Paul Wamo Taneisi, poète performer kanak, chante les mots à la folie. Dans ses créations scéniques, le slameur kanak nous offre des lectures performances où il se transcende sur scène à tel point que la raison et la folie semblent se confondre. Cet artiste hors catégorie situe sa pratique artistique entre écriture et oralité. Figure emblématique de la literature océanienne contemporaine, il voit dans la poésie un moyen d’expression salutaire. Également sollicité pour ses projets musicaux et reconnu pour ses qualités d’interprète, Paul Wamo ne lit pas ses textes, il les transpire. « Comme un fou qui aime le jour [...], comme un fou qui croit toujours », il chante l’amour pour son pays, la Nouvelle-Calédonie, Kanaky, ce « petit pays » dont il explore la richesse des langues kanak, notamment le drehu, mêlé au français, la langue apprise à l’école, pour faire « claquer » les sons. Le mot « slam » ne désigne-t-il pas en argot américain la « claque », « l’impact »? La folie permet aussi de se retrouver dans ce frère aliéné, étranger dans une société à laquelle il ne se sent pas appartenir. Mais cette folie n’est pas seulement liée à la furor latine : c’est aussi celle de l’autre, que l’on pointe du doigt. Celle en particulier de celui qui accuse ou blesse : c’est la folie de l’oppresseur, du colonisateur, rappelant ainsi le douloureux passé de son pays colonisé

    The Economy in the Advertising Discourse Operation, Issues and Manipulation Strategies

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    To achieve its commercial challenges, advertising must use all its artifice and eloquence to convince its target and seduce its customers. It excites envy and attracts attention. By observing the advertising slogan as a linguistic material, we find that it has particular criteria that distinguish it from other discourses. The brief and concise aspect remains a founding element for the development and operation of the slogan. In the advertising message, the slogan undoubtedly occupies a fundamental position characterized by its conciseness, its originality and its effectiveness. It is an integral component of the advertising text, hence its visual and communicative salience.Pour parvenir à ses enjeux commerciaux, la publicité doit disposer tout son artifice et son éloquence pour convaincre sa cible et séduire ses clients. Elle excite l’envie et attache l’attention. En observant le slogan publicitaire comme matière linguistique, nous trouvons qu’il possède des critères particuliers qui le distinguent des autres discours. L’aspect bref et concis reste un élément fondateur pour le déroulement et le fonctionnement du slogan. Dans le message publicitaire, le slogan occupe sans doute une position fondamentale caractérisant par sa concision, son originalité et son efficacité. C’est un composant intégrant du texte publicitaire d’où sa saillance visuelle et communicative

    The Concept of Colonizability At Bennabi

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     What is the definition of the concept of colonizability in Bennabi? Is this concept relevant? What was its reception and did we understand its meaning? Has this concept been described by other thinkersQuelle est la définition du concept de colonisabilité chez Bennabi ? Ce concept est-il pertinent ? Quelle fut sa réception et a-t-on compris sa signification ? Ce concept a-t-il été décrit par d’autres penseurs&nbsp

    Culture and globalization ,what the center wants :globalization of culture,or culture of Globalization ?

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    While the “ globalization of culture” means that free internal cultures Exchanges take place in a balancing and challenging way with their effects and interaction which resulted to the recognition of the different other part. the” culture of globalization” aims at creating a unique culture after unifying the previously existing ones. In these conditions (globalization era).the world today is divided into apart led by the USA and the rest of the nations comprising the ancient world countries. It seems that the writer of this article ;who is based on real proofs and some supporters’ declarations is for the globalization as it serves better his politics goals and strategies and guides him towards apparent power and control of the world in many fields. The center chose “culture of globalizatio

    Evaluating the Social Welfare Quality in Institutions of Auditory and Visual Impairments from the Parents’ Viewpoint A Field Study of an Audio-visually Impaired Children School in Ouargla

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    This study aims to assess the quality of social care provided in institutions for auditory and/or visual impairments according to the pupils’ parents in the city of Ouargla. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, a questionnaire has been used through four dimensions: teachers’ competencies for pupils with disabilities, the school learning environment and the classroom, educational activities and materials, and teaching strategies and methods. The questionnaire has been distributed to a sample of 34 parents, and the descriptive approach is chosen for that it fits this case study. This study has found that these institutions live up to the required level according to the parents' opinions, and there are some deficiencies in providing modern educational aids that are compatible with the requirements of this grou

    The impact of a proposed training program to improve the accuracy of the shots in hanball (Category U 17) -A field study at the level of Club Amal Sidi Oqba - Biskra

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    Through this article, we aim to study the impact of a proposed training program on the development of the accuracy of handball shooting. The sample of the study included the minimal (under 17 years) club Sidi Okba Biskra, which reached 17 players. Using the experimental method with only one group (pre-test and post-test), and using a set of specific tests to the precision of the shots. The most important results are: - There are differences between the players results in the test of the accuracy of the shooting in support, in race and in suspension between the two measurements (pre-test and post-test) in favor of the post-test measurement. - The proposed training program has a positive impact on the level of development of shooting accuracy from team Club Sidi Okba Biskra (under17 years)

    Field study on primary school students in the state of Mostaganem Learning difficulties reading to children

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    This research aims to detect difficulties in learning to read in children A model of field study on primary school students in the state of Mostaganem. The study sample consisted of (62) students and students of the fourth year primary. The test of reading by the researcher, the test of the intelligence of the photographer Ahmed Zaki, and the testing of parental treatment of Abu Saad, and the study reached the following results: 1_ There are statistically signifi cant differences between students in the fourth year of primary education difficulties in reading due to the variable of parental treatment and for the benefit of students who are treated badly. 2_ There are statistically signifi cant differences between pupils in the fourth year of primary education difficulties in reading due to the variable income of the family, and for the benefit of students with low income

    An Analytical Study of the Role of Economic Diplomacy in Attracting Foreign Investments to Algeria

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    This study aims to analyze the role of economic diplomacy in attracting foreign investment to Algeria by identifying the factors that affect investment attraction and the role of economic diplomacy in facilitating this process. The study focuses on analyzing Algeria’s experience in attracting foreign investment and evaluating the effectiveness of using economic diplomacy in this regard.Economic diplomacy plays a crucial role in attracting foreign direct investment and promoting foreign trade. It includes efforts to improve trade and economic relations with other countries, negotiate international economic agreements, and promote investment opportunities in a particular country. Economic diplomacy also helps to remove trade barriers, improve the local business environment and attract more investmen

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