Journals of Kasdi Merbah Ouargla University
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Conquering Literariness: Aesthetic Mutations in Contemporary Algerian Fiction Dream Fantastic, Humor and Hybrid Writings
Full text linkThis article examines the formal transformations that characterize Algerian novelistic production since the beginning of the twenty-first century. Drawing on the analysis of representative works by Assia Djebar, Yasmina Khadra, Adlène Meddi, and Rabia Djelti, we show how the use of dreamlike, fantastical, and humorous registers, as well as hybrid forms of writing, contributes to the emergence of a more assertive litera-riness. These formal choices not only enable an aesthetic renewal but also offer critical perspectives on History and help redefine a plural “Algerianness.”
Keywords: Algerian Literature, Literariness, Oneirism, Hybrid Writing, Humor
Two Voices, Two Worlds Lexical Signatures and Discursive Architectures in Le sel de tous les oublis and Nulle autre voix
No full textThis article proposes a computer-assisted literary analysis of two major novels in contemporary Algerian literature: : Le sel de tous les oublisby Yasmina Khadra and Nulle autre voix by Maïssa Bey. Starting from the hypothesis that these two works, while sharing a post-traumatic context, embody two radically opposed narrative paradigms – social wandering and intimate confession – we mobilize textual analysis tools to quantify and visualize this structural divergence.
The methodology relies on a triangulation of tools from digital humanities: Orange Data Mining for visual lexical exploration, and Voyant Tools for analyzing contexts and syntagms. Data analysis reveals a centrifugal lexical structure in Khadra, organized around space, displacement, and social confrontation, while Bey’s lexicon is centripetal, focused on writing, memory, and the body as a site of trauma. Topic modeling (HDP) confirms this dichotomy by identifying distinct semantic constellations for each work.
By objectifying these lexical signatures, our study demonstrates how textual data analysis enriches critical hermeneutics, offering a reproducible and transparent method. Themes were evaluated according to their internal coherence and inter-run stability, validating the robustness of the results. This contribution combines scientific rigor and literary sensitivity, illustrating how digital humanities can serve contemporary Algerian criticism.
 
Contemporary Algerian Literature of French Expression on Facebook New Language Practices Microfiction and Dematerialization of Writing
Full text linkThis study focuses primarily on the transformations of contemporary Algerian literature in French and its entry into the world of social networks, particularly Facebook. Through the analysis of several Algerian Facebook pages and groups available online, this research demonstrates the emergence of new forms of writing (microfiction, dematerialization of literary media) as well as the rise of self-publishing, where the author takes on the roles of author, publisher, and distributor.
It should be noted that this research also shows the evolution of language practices among Algerian writers through the integration of digital neologisms (hashtag, buzz, email, etc.), the adoption of an informal register, and the use of French infused with Algerian culture and languages.
The analysis of a significant number of texts written on Facebook pages by contemporary writers such as Ahcène Mariache, Belkacem Bouasria Ouldabderrahmane, Azouz Begag, Belhadj Tahar Aïssa, Yasmina Khadra, Lynda Chouiten, clearly reveals how digital social platforms have reconfigured the Algerian literary field by creating new spaces for literary production that negotiate between Francophone tradition and digital modernity, between linguistic norms and language creativity, thus opening up new horizons for a literature in direct proximity to its Algerian readership.
 
Aesthetics of Female Rebellion Strategies in Femme Infidèleby Sadamba Tcha-Koura
No full textThis study examines the aesthetic strategies deployed by Sadamba Tcha-Koura to represent female rebellion in Femme infidèle. Through a sociocritical and gender-based approach, the analysis reveals how the novel goes beyond mere denunciation to construct a genuine literary project for the refoundation of social relations. The article demonstrates that the work articulates three complementary dimensions: an essentialist chronotope as a framework of oppression, stylistic strategies of subversion, and a constructionist vision of gender relations.
Keywords: Aesthetics, Female Rebellion, Sociocriticism, Gender Approach, Living-Together
Public Finance Governance Strategies An International Comparison of Policies and Outcomes in Supporting Inclusive Growth Brazil, Canada, Rwanda
Full text linkThis study explores public financial governance as a tool for achieving inclusive growth in countries, focusing on improving resource allocation and ensuring transparency and accountability, It examines the impact of governance mechanisms on reducing economic and social disparities and ensuring that everyone benefits from development,The experiences of three countries are analyzed: Brazil (participatory budgeting), Canada (independent parliamentary oversight), and Rwanda (Imihigo annual performance assessment system), These models have proven effective in improving transparency, enhancing resource allocation efficiency, and promoting human development and essential services, The study discusses challenges such as corruption and weak oversight institutions, recommending improvements in governance transparency, citizen engagement in decision-making, and strengthening independent oversight, The study emphasizes the need to adapt governance models to local contexts in order to achieve sustainable and inclusive growth
This study aims to predict the demand for excellent gasoline at the National Corporation for the Marketing and Distribution of Petroleum Products (Naftal) Hassi Messaoud- - province of fuel – Ouargla - Algeria, using the Box- Jenkins methodology. We used
Full text linkThis study aims to predict the demand for excellent gasoline at the National Corporation for theMarketing and Distribution of Petroleum Products (Naftal) Hassi Messaoud- - province of fuel – Ouargla -Algeria, using the Box- Jenkins methodology. We used the time series data for excellent gasoline sales inthe period (2006.2016) by applying some statistical tests (ADF, PP) to see the stability of the time series.Moreover, we have used Eviews 9.0 and Gretel 2.0 to estimate the monthly sales of excellent gasolineseries by forecasting future sales of 12 months of 2017.The results showed that the appropriate model for excellent gasoline sales is SARIMA(0,1,1) (0,1,1) 12model, and the forecasting follows the path of the original series, which confirms the accuracy and statisticalquality of the chosen model and also the power of forecastin
The Effect Of The Occupational Health And Safety Level On Reducing Occupational Accidents a Survey Study In The Electricity And Renewable Energy Company, Tindouf Unit -01-
Full text linkThis studyaims to determine the level of occupationalhealth and safetyfrom theviewpoint of the workers of the electricity and renewableenergycompany, Tindouf unit 1, byexploring the variouselements of the health and safety system and itsrelationship and impact on thelevel of achievingoccupationalsafety for workers. byusing a descriptive approachsupported by acase study, and usingstatistical tests conducted on the statistical package for social sciencesprogram, resultswerereached, the most important of which, is a positive agreement among thestudysamplemembersthat the institution ischaracterized by a standard level of occupationalhealthand safetythatisrelatively high, and thatitsignificantly affects the level ofworkersafetyfromprofessional accident
The Digital Economy and Its Role in Enhancing the Competitiveness of Tourist Agencies in Algeria
Full text linkThis study explores the interplay between the digital economy and competitivenessamong tourist agencies in Algeria, employing the SPSS model to analyze the data. The findingsindicate a correlation coefficient nearing unity between the digital economy and agencycompetitiveness, signifying a robust, positive linkage. This relationship suggests that theflourishing digital economy directly correlates with enhanced competitiveness within the tourismsector for that the study included 63 agencies in Algeria . Notably, the demographic most engagedin tourism, aged between 25 and 35 years, coincides with the highest users of digital tools,underscoring the critical role that digital economy tools play in boosting the operational success oftourist agencies in Algeria. This motivates agencies to embrace such technologies to augment theirmarket presence and profitability
Analyzing the Impact of Political Uncertainty on Bitcoin Volatility During the US Election Period 2023-2024
Full text linkThis study aimed to analyze the impact of short-term and long-term political uncertaintyon Bitcoin volatility during the U.S. election period (2023–2024), and to assess its effectiveness asa hedging tool during periods of political tension. The study relied on daily data of Bitcoin returns,alongside indicators such as: Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU), the Implied Volatility Index(VIX), and Political Events (POL_EVT), using the GARCH-MIDAS model methodology thatintegrates variables with different time frequencies.The results showed that Bitcoin reacts significantly to short-term political shocks (suddenevents) and long-term factors (such as economic policies), with its volatility increasing asuncertainty escalates. It also revealed that Bitcoin is not considered a safe haven like gold orgovernment bonds, but rather a high-risk asset negatively affected by political tensions, despite itsquick response to developments. Additionally, the model used (GARCH-MIDAS) proved effectivein capturing the nonlinear dynamics between the variables, compared to traditional models,highlighting the importance of integrating political and economic factors in analyzingcryptocurrency volatility
Managing Financial and Banking Transaction Within Islamic Windows in the Algerian Banking System
Full text linkThis study aims to shed light on the management of financial and banking transactionswithin Islamic windows in the Algerian banking system during the period (2020-2022) , relying onthe National Bank of Algeria BNA as a model for the study , this is by seeking to contain thisexperience and analyze it from several aspects to determine the various details by adopting thedescriptive approach and the analytical approach to analyze the data of financial and bankingtransactions of the Islamic window of the National Bank of Algeria BNA , and clarifying theduality of work of Algerian traditional banks between taking traditional banking as the main workand Islamic banking in Islamic windows as a Subsidiary work , and proposing some measures forits success .This study has proven that opening Islamic windows in the Algerian banking system is only thebeginning of the governmental transformation of Islamic banking, and the disappearance oftraditional usurious banking, it is also temporary step that is intended to be generalized to the entireAlgerian govermment banks