Journals of Kasdi Merbah Ouargla University
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    The role of functional affiliation in enhancing organizational citizenship behavior Study a sample of civil protection directorate employees in Biskra

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    The study aims to determine the role of the employee affiliation of civil protection personnel in the state of Biskra in promoting citizenship behaviour. The descriptive and analytical approach has been adopted to study the subject from its theoretical and practical side, depending on the questionnaire tool. The study reaches a set of field results, the most important of which is that employee affiliation explains 62% of the changes occurring in the behaviour of organizationalcitizenshi

    The effect of the performance of investment funds on the liquidity of the Saudi stock market (during the period 1996-2020)

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    Investment funds have become an important investment option in the stock market, due totheir consideration of investment considerations such as security, diversification, and liquidity. Inthis regard, this study aims to determine the role of investment funds in influencing the liquidity ofthe stock market in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, during the period from 1996 to 2020, accordingto the multiple regression model in the least-squares method.- The study reached the following results:The performance indicators of investment funds explain 59% of the changes in the stock turnoverrate.- There is a direct relationship between the number of investors and the stock turnover rate, and aninverse relationship between the total assets index and the stock turnover rate in the Saudi stockmarket.- The weak impact of investment funds' performance on the liquidity of the Saudi stock marketduring the study perio

    Car Prices Using Data Mining Techniques An applied study on a UK cars dataset

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    The study aims to examine the effectiveness of the XGBoost regression algorithm andcompare it with the Random Forest (RF) algorithm, the Support Vector regression (SVR)algorithm, and the Deep Neural Networks (DNN) algorithm to predict car prices in the UnitedKingdom, the study found that the Random Forest (RF) algorithm is appropriate and effective foraccurately estimating car prices, and therefore can be relied upon to improve and rationalizedecisions of car buyers and seller, This conclusion is based on the RF algorithm achieving thehighest coefficient of determination (R²) of 95.90 % and the lowest Root Mean Squared Error(RMSE) of 1946.07, compared to the XGBoost regression algorithm, the Support Vector regression(SVR) algorithm, and the Deep Neural Networks (DNN) algorithm.Keywords: Data mining; XGBoost regression algorithm; Random Forest (RF) algorithm; SupportVector regression (SVR) algorithm; Deep Neural Networks (DNN) algorith

    The Impacts of Artificial Intelligence on Economic Development in Developed and Developing Countries

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    This study aims to explore the concept of artificial intelligence (AI) and itsdevelopmental stages, as well as examine its impact on the economies of both developed anddeveloping countries, with a particular focus on its implications for economic development inAlgeria. It also highlights the opportunities and risks that Algeria may face in adopting thistechnology and assesses its level of preparedness.Additionally, the study discusses the effects of AI implementation on the Algerian economy andthe factors necessary for its success. Algeria is striving to enhance its digital and technologicalinfrastructure. The findings emphasize the significant gap between developed and developingcountries ; however, Algeria’s available financial and human resources could enable it to become aleader in the technological field. To achieve this, it is essential to focus on developingtechnological infrastructure, promoting scientific research, and digitizing key economic sectors, asAI presents opportunities for economic diversification and increased financial returns

    The Role of Information and Communication Technology in Supporting Marketing Creativity at Algerian Telecommunications Corporation Ouargla

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    This study aims to understand the role that Information and Communication Technology(ICT) plays in supporting marketing creativity at the Algerie Telecom Corporation in Ouargla. Theimportance of this study lies in identifying the relationship between ICT and marketing creativitywithin the institution. The study adopted a descriptive-analytical approach, and a purposive sampleof 50 employees was selected، the hypotheses were tested using statistical methods provided by theSPSS_23 program, relying on means, standard deviations, correlation coefficients, and regressionanalysis، the study found variations in the dimensions of ICT in terms of their priorities. the resultsalso showed a strong positive correlation (82.9%) between the ICT dimensions (hardware andsoftware, information systems and databases, communication networks, and requirements for usingICT) and the dimensions of marketing creativity (research and development, marketing informationbase, and work environment). The study concluded that ICT plays a significant role in enhancingmarketing creativity within the organization

    Impact of Organizational commitment as a mediating variable in the relationship between leadership style and job performance: an empirical study on the employees of Meghlaoua Hospital in Mila

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    The purpose of this research is to study the effect of leadership style on job performancethrough the mediating role of organizational commitment. For the purpose, four hypotheses weredeveloped; the first three predicted positive relationships between leadership, organizationalcommitment and job performance and the last one suggested the mediating effect of organizationalcommitment. 86 employees in the hospital of Meghlaoua in Mila were surveyed. Using spss23 andAmos21, the results of the study supported all the hypotheses. Accordingly, leadership style had apositive impact on job performance; leadership style had a positive impact on organizationalcommitment; organizational commitment had a positive impact on job performance whenleadership style was controlled. The strength of the relation between leadership style and jobperformance was significantly reduced when organizational commitment was added to the model,suggesting the mediating role of organizational commitment. In the light of the findings, it issuggested that merely positive relationship between leadership style and job performance may notautomatically lead an employer to achieve the outcome-job performance. Therefore, the secret ofsuccess lies in improving organizational commitment through solutions to enhance leadership style,thereby increase job performance

    Argumentative links in the book Al-Subh Al-Munbi

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    This study explores the argumentative dimension in al-Ṣubḥ al-Munbi ʿan Ḥaythiyyat al-Mutanabbi by ʿAbd Allāh al-ʿAlawī, one of the prominent contemporary critical works that engages with the figure and poetry of al-Mutanabbi in a deeply analytical and dialectical style. The research falls within the scope of pragmatic studies that integrate linguistic and intellectual approaches. It applies the theory of integrated pragmatics and the argumentative scale to trace the manifestations of linguistic argumentation in the text.The study is structured into a preamble introducing the book and its author, followed by a theoretical chapter addressing the essence of argumentation, its core concepts, and the key tools of pragmatic analysis such as argumentative connectors and the argumentative scale. The second, applied chapter examines the expressions of argumentation in the book, focusing on the use of argumentative connectors and factors in constructing persuasive discourse—whether through affirmation, negation, preference, or rebuttal of opposing views.The research concludes that al-ʿAlawī constructed his critical discourse on a conscious argumentative foundation, employing pragmatic connectors and strategies effectively. This positions his work as a rich model of argumentative literary criticism in contemporary Arabic literature

    Grammar and Polyphony From Ibn Makkī’s Tathqīf al-Lisān to Modern Readings of Laḥn al-ʿĀmma Literature

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    Abstract: As the sole grammatical treatise and historiographicalsource for medieval Sicilian Arabic, Tathqīf al-Lisān wa-Talqīḥ al-Janān,authored by Ibn Makkī al-Ṣiqillī (d. 501/1107–8), has occupied a centralposition in the history of Laḥn al-ʿĀmma literature and Arabic linguistics ingeneral. And yet modern scholars did not register enough of the underlyingassumptions about language internal to Ibn Makkī’s methodology and logic.In this paper, I argue that his methodological insistence on cataloging themultiple grammars of spoken, dialectical Arabic reflects a recognition of theintrinsically diachronous and polyphonic nature of Arabic. Resisting aconception of language as static and normative, Ibn Makkī refrains fromlabeling spoken expression as categorically “incorrect.” This paper firststudies the methodological shift in Tathqīf al-Lisān from a prescriptive to adescriptive approach to language centered on linguistic polyphony. Fromthe formal organization in Tathqīf al-Lisān to its various methodologicalinnovations, this article attempts to address significant shortcomings inmodern scholarship on this grammatical treatise. Ultimately this paper readsthe Tathqīf al-Lisān not merely as a repository of Sicilian Arabic semanticor morphological data, but rather as a milestone in the history ofmethodologies in premodern writings on Laḥn al-ʿĀmma

    The impact of digital transformation in Fpllow up the patient's medical record in hospitals from the point of view of the staff of the Friendship Ophthalmology Hospital (Algeria-Cuba) in Ouargla

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    This study aims to know the impact of digital transformation in follow up the patient's medical record in hospitals from the point of view of the staff of the Friendship Ophthalmology Hospital (Algeria-Cuba) in Ouargla, and this is by highlighting the dimensions that digital transformation affects administrative work, and the study relied and focused on the descriptive approach by designing a questionnaire and supporting it by conducting an interview and looking on notes related to the organization of work realistically, and the data was analyzed through the method of modeling with structural equations using the Smart-PLS_4 program, and it was concluded that there is a good effect of the dimensions of digital transformation In following up the patient's medical record as well as the hospital administration gives great importance to internal organization by moving towards digital management as the basis of success and necessary imperativ

    Green product innovation and its impact on social entrepreneurship: A literature review

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    This research paper explores the impact of green product innovation on social entrepreneurship, highlighting how these innovations foster sustainability and enhance corporate social responsibility. It provides real-life examples and case studies to illustrate the positive effects of green innovations on social enterprises. Additionally, the research paper discusses the challenges faced by social entrepreneurs in adopting these innovations and proposes solutions to overcome these obstacle

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    Journals of Kasdi Merbah Ouargla University
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