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    INFLUENCE OF THE OPEN SCHOOL CLIMATE ON TEACHERS JOB PERFORMANCE IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN ENUGU STATE

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    This study examines the influence of an open school climate on teachers’ job performance in the administration of secondary schools in Enugu State. An open school climate, characterized by transparency, collaboration and mutual respect among stakeholders plays a critical role in enhancing teachers' effectiveness and overall job satisfaction. This study employs a descriptive survey research design. The population of the study is 1077, principals 286 and teachers 791 .collecting data from secondary school teachers and administrators through structured questionnaires. The principal mean rating in research question 1, range from 2.91-3.05 while teachers mean range from 2.96to3.03,. The value for cluster means for principals and teachers are 2.99 and 3.00, respectively, with standard deviations of 0.81 and 0.81. The finding demonstrate that an open school climate influences teachers’ job performance in secondary schools. In research question 2, the principal mean range from 2.92-3.02 while teachers’ mean ranges from 2.97 to 3.02, with a standard deviation of 0.82. Findings reveal that an open school climate fosters professional commitment, motivation, and improved teacher-student relationships, which positively impact instructional delivery and school administration. This study highlights the need for school leaders to cultivate an environment that promotes trust, shared decision-making, and open communication. It recommends that policymakers and education administrators implement policies that sustain an open school climate to enhance teachers’ productivity and improve educational outcomes in secondary schools

    State Creation and its Impacts on Igbo Unity and Identity

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    Without doubt, structural imbalance is one of the major absurdities of Nigerian federalism. This has resulted to the calls for state creation to address this abnormality. Consequently, from 1967, the structure of the federation has been reconstituted five times, with its attendant effects. The paper seeks to appraise the impact of state creation on Igbo unity and identity. The research method employed was the qualitative analytical method which involved content analysis of relevant documentary data on the subject. The approach adopted was also thematic. It argued that statism has set in motion disintegrative forces through the creation of indigene-non-indigene, as well as core-Igbo and non-core-Igbo phenomenon, which is antithetical to a sense of common nationhood, and abnegated the Igbo spirit of brotherhood. This has adversely affected Igbo unity and identity

    Smart Green Schools Initiative: A Panacea to Secondary School Curriculum Implementation in a Depressed Economy

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    Education for ages has remained the strong key that unlocks the gate that liberates man from disease, Ignorance, and underdevelopment. Nigeria alongside other developed and underdeveloped nations of the world seem to share this sentiment by adopting education as an instrument per excellence in influencing social and economic development in the country. The different economic variables such as the rising cost of living and rapid decline of the country’s monetary value have caused ripple effects on the activities of parents, teachers, and the school management in the shared implementation of the school curriculum. Data for the study was collected using secondary sources and was analysed using content analysis. The findings show the need to revitalize education through the adoption of the novel Smart Green Initiative in the implementation of the secondary school curriculum in Enugu State, its challenges, prospects, and the way forward

    MANAGEMENT OF THE NEEDS OF IN AND OUT OF SCHOOL CHILDREN IN 21ST CENTURY NIGERIA

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    On examination of the multifaceted needs and challenges of both in-school and out-of-school children in 21st century Nigeria, this article proffers potential solutions to approach the issue. To do justice to the topic, the article reviews existing literature and policies, which helped to highlight the challenges and opportunities in addressing the needs of both groups. It focuses on access to quality education, holistic human development, and an all-inclusive education, it examines the socio-economic, cultural, and policy factors influencing the Nigerian educational system and specifically the use of modern technology in teaching/learning system. This article assumes that through comprehensive reformation of policies, especially as it relates to the educational system, community involvement, and the introduction of innovative educational practices such as SMART experiential learning, apprenticeship and entrepreneurial skills, these needs will be addresse

    LEADERSHIP, CHANGING SOCIETY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: THE NIGERIAN EXAMPLE

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    In African traditional societies man was his brother’s keeper of family members carry along one another in their daily social and economic activities. Life was communal in nature which was group affair and informal being guided by internalized cultural elements. Culture is the way of life of a people. Colonialism introduced capitalism which destroyed the African communal life system where everybody was his brother’s keeper rather capitalism introduced individualism. The cultural elements which promoted peace were undermined in the name of civilization which have manifested in insecurity, corruption, selfishness ethnicity and disrespect for human life etc by Nigerians today. The coming of the Europeans and the amalgamation of 1914 by Lord Lugard brought different kingdoms, empires and states together under the name Nigeria. Instead of Nigerians utilizing their pluralistic nature by tapping the values of the various groups for social and economic development it has become a devastating force. Using descriptive and analytical approach with anecdotal evidence gleaned from a qualitative and historical literature on leadership, sustainable development, traditional and modern Nigeria society. The study revealed that Nigeria could not attain sustainable development because of gender inequality, corruption, non-separation of power, lack of African shard values etc. The blatant abuse and manipulation of the constitution, the erosion of the principles of the separation of power, lack of open political system, corruption, religious intolerance and abuse of minority right. Based on the findings, the study recommended amongst others that federalism promotes healthy competition among the diverse tribes

    AN APPRAISAL OF CIVIC EDUCATION AND NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA

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    National development: is about all aspects of the life of an individual and the nation. It is a process of reconstruction and development in varies dimensions of a nation and development of individuals. There is need for national integration. a process by which members and groups in a Nigeria adapt to the demands of national existence. Civic education refers to both formal and informal learning given to the citizens to develop in them the knowledge, values, and skills needed for effective participation in political process and the civic society. Civic is the study of the rights and duties of citizenship. When you are a citizen, you are considered part of the nation and have an active role in determining what that nation does. Nigeria has not achieved the level of understanding and acceptance of the rights and responsibilities among the totality of its citizens that is required for the maintenance and improvement of our constitutional democracy. Inattention to civic education stems in part from the false assumption that the knowledge and skills citizens need emerge as by-products of the study of other disciplines or as an outcome of the process of schooling itself. The general objective is to examine whether citizens are actively involved in their own governance

    Prospects and Perceived Challenges of Information Communication Technology Curricula Implementation in Smart Green Schools in Enugu Educational Zone, Enugu, Nigeria

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    This descriptive survey research was conducted in the Enugu Educational Zone, Enugu State, to explore the perceived prospects and challenges associated with implementing the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) curriculum in the Smart Green School Initiative. The study employed a multistage sampling method. Initially, five primary and five junior secondary schools were randomly selected from each of the Enugu North, Enugu East, and Isi Uzo Local Government Areas (LGAs), resulting in a total of 15 primary and 15 junior secondary schools. In the second stage, stratified sampling was used to select Primary Six and Junior Secondary Three (JSS3) classes from these schools. Finally, three pupils, three students, and three teachers were randomly chosen from each selected class, leading to a total of 180 respondents across the three LGAs. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, particularly percentages. Key challenges identified include the high cost of ICT facilities, inadequate infrastructure, and insufficient electricity supply. However, the prospects are promising, with benefits such as the effective use of artificial intelligence (AI) in teaching and learning, enhanced classroom activities, increased collaborative work, improved motivation for both learners and teachers and the promotion of critical and creative thinking. The study concludes that while there are significant challenges, the potential benefits of ICT curriculum implementation in the proposed Smart Green School Initiative are substantial. Recommendations include strengthening ICT programs, installing supportive power supplies like solar panels, and training staff and students to ensure effective ICT curriculum implementatio

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