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Preserving the Past, Enriching the Present: Tourism led Urban Regeneration of Amber the Princely Town of Rajasthan
No full textHistoric Indian cities have unique built and cultural heritage which has always attracted millions of tourists and has also been one of the prime sources of economic activities. But the condition of historic core city areas and heritage precincts over the years has been degrading consistently. Historic cities face the threat of losing their cultural identity, inherent character, and diversity due to the deteriorating condition of not just their heritage structures but also their core districts' infrastructure and quality of life. Increased traffic volume, rise in commercial activities, a strengthening of the economy, an increase in visitors walking around the core, more people visiting the monuments, etc. are all factors that cause these changes. Focusing on city with rich cultural and architectural heritage Amber, the princely terrain of Rajasthan.
Amber's historic core is facing decay & neglect due to disproportionate concentration of visitors around the fort, threatening not only the integrity of these sites but also the overall tourist experience & the well-being of the surrounding community. It was once the capital of Kachwaha Rajputs, now known as Jaipur. Amber, a significant historical town, is known for its impressive fort-Amber fort as UNESCO heritage site, lakes, gardens, with old temples (ASI protected), havelis, architectural heritage, and is a hub for cultural and artistic activities all located in Aravalli range and its valleys. It is an important tourist destination and this site alone contributes to almost one-third of the city’s total revenue from tourism. It was added to the World Monument Watch List 2008 due to the alarming decay of its historic buildings. The aim of the thesis is to create a comprehensive strategy for holistic development that safeguards the town’s historical heritage while revitalizing its tourist circuit for current & future generations
The thesis looks at how to preserve a city's historic core's identity and character while exploring a strategic framework for the preservation & enrichment of the tourist circuit in Amber Town, emphasizing the significance and inclusion of the rich heritage which are currently being neglected. Heritage tourism plays a pivotal role in cultural & economic development, a comprehensive approach is crucial to unlock the full potential of historical sites. The vision is to establish Amer as a leading iconic destination for heritage tourism, with a focus on protecting its historical assets and fostering economic opportunities for local communities of Amber town which can serve as a model for conserving other hill forts in Rajasthan
Redeveloping the Image & Character of an Old Market Area in Case of Kanpur
No full textToday's markets take on varied shapes throughout the city, influenced by the
built environment, public opinion, and local government. Every Indian city's
commercial centre is a hive of activity, with marketplaces teeming with people
and commerce. The city's markets serve as social gathering areas where
locals congregate, engage in conversation, and interact with one another to
create an intangible atmosphere and attitude that you will long remember. The
city's public areas are a mash-up of traditional and modern cultures. In the
framework of a city, Henri Lefebvre defines the two intriguing and connected
concepts of daily reality and urban reality. Deeper networks that extend
through the street and neighbourhood are what give rise to market activities.
Social spaces are a reflection of society and provide insight into a city's
cultural landscape. a place where people get together and engage with one
another, whether they are from the same ethnicity or cultural background as
one another or come from diverse backgrounds. Urban environment conveys
the sense of community and extraversion, which is reflected in the bazaars,
streets, and numerous public domains. Understanding the personality of these
places based on the lifestyles, festivities, and personalities of metropolitan
marketplaces.
Trace the development of periodic markets, which endured under various
circumstances, and examine their function in the contemporary environment
to reclaim its lost urban identity. In the instance of Kanpur, which is in Uttar
Pradesh, a network of marketing and places that connect the city began to be
known as the city in 1918 after commerce and business. Given that it is 213
years old, Kanpur's Parade Market Area has a unique identity in terms of
architecture, activity, marketplaces, and morphology
Enhancing the Urban Night Experience through Active Public Realm for a 24/7 City: a case study of Thiruvanmiyur Chennai
No full textThe post sunset scenario in a built-environment is a monochromatic illusion of
lights and a home for vibrant public gathering spaces. The urban night has various
temporal and spatial implications which vary greatly from the day. The night’s
perception is further, unique for every individual and varies greatly based on
gender, age group, purpose of usage etc. Consecutively, the various facets of the
night could be poetic or dangerous, romantic or lonely. More often than not, such
spaces are deemed as unsafe and neglected dark spaces of the urban
environment that are subject to crime. The night has different connotations for
different cultures. While domesticating the night has been a product of necessity in
the past, now it’s explored for its mysteries to create more interesting/ round the
clock spaces. Night in the past used to be a struggle for shelter and safety- from
animals, thieves, storms etc. Hence the days used to start with dawn and end at
dusk. But the improvement in technology and lifestyles has piqued interest in the
possibilities of these twelve enigmatic hours. The economy of the night can vary
greatly from the day- the places most active in the day may be completely desolate
in the afterhours, and new and often surprising spaces pop up decorated in the
yellow spotlights of the nocturnal theatre. The question of what leads to these new
hotspots, then is very subjective to the context, and will be explored in this paper.
This paper will try to understand the various elements of the urban night and
decode the reasons behind their positive or negative connotations on the urban
landscape as a whole.
A 24/7 city is a thriving urban environment that operates around the clock, catering
to the needs and lifestyles of its residents and visitors. It is characterized by vibrant
activity at all hours, with round-the-clock access to essential services,
transportation, entertainment, and amenities. A 24/7 city embraces a diverse range
of businesses, such as shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues, operating
beyond traditional working hours. It fosters a safe and inclusive environment,
ensuring the availability of infrastructure and public spaces at all times. This
concept recognizes and accommodates the dynamic nature of modern society,
allowing people to live, work, and enjoy life at any hour they choose
Re-integrating Live Work Culture, Permanence and Present with the Past : a case of Pune City
No full textIndia is a developing country with a strong cultural history. Today modernization & globalization is observed everywhere. Media-scape & finance-scape are playing a major role in developing a global face for India. Global influence brings in the new avenues, opportunities & opens up new vistas for imagination. Thus, city centers witness growth of the city over time. The area marks the compilations of the history to every bit. In the transforming module we are leaving behind ourselves to fit in the global flow. Arjun Appadurai a leading theorist and anthropologist writes in his work about Meta theory of Disjuncture that “New Global cultural economy has to be seen as a complex overlapping disjunctive order”. This order is composed of different interrelated, yet disjunctive global cultural flows.
In a city like Pune which hold backs its culture and tradition strongly, yet today the city stands in labyrinth where western cultures are flowing in making their way through citizens heart putting the local art, culture and community in the danger of disappearance.
The traditional markets are replaced by events like Farmers choice-all organic food, traditional Holi is replaced with HD Festival of colors with loud music. Today everyone is behind branding everything possible under the fancy of globalization.
The city started evolving and transforming around the axis connecting all major locations. Two major points of the corridor are the Shaniwarwada (built by Peshwas) and the Mahatma Phule Mandai (built by Britishers). The surrounding is dominated by residential neighborhood where most of the freedom fighters, poets, writers, and journalists made some major contribution in developing the face of Pune city. The corridor is well connected by street markets keeping the streets alive. Many Factors contribute to the changing face of Pune’s old core. The cultural central core of the Pune city shifted its identity from an old historic neighborhood to a commercially active zone. The 1961 floods in Pune transformed city completely, also India’s first expressway from Mumbai to Pune got in lot of migration and development opportunities. The migration led to rapid infrastructural development of the city. The core city area lost its identity and was soon taken over by commercial sector. The lack of conservation and restoration led to the demolishment of heritage structures for new concrete commercial blocks. Gentrification is quite evident and as a result city lost many residential structures and a new typology of development came in order which favored the global culture.
The further study focuses on regaining the lost character of city inner-core also the strategies to improve the market conditions adjacent to the heritage corridor. The city under transformation needs to consider the socio- cultural aspects and economics intact with the selected precinct
Reinvigorating Brownfield Development in Indian Cities: a case Of Urban Transformation in Hindustan Antibiotics Colony, Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune
No full textIn the face of rapid urbanization and a growing population in cities, various areas within urban landscapes are undergoing significant transformations to accommodate growing needs. This includes laying of new infrastructure, widening roads to tackle traffic congestion issues, changing FSI of plots, developments, and redevelopments in many parts of the city. However, these changes in certain parts of the city find themselves from the growing pressures such as traffic congestion, and the fluctuation of land prices plays a significant role in shaping urban landscapes.
This paper examines the case of urban transformation through brownfield redevelopment, focusing on Hindustan Antibiotics Colony in Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune. The research will focus on surrounding areas where integrating the land with neighboring edges is viable, presenting chances for urban design interventions and how shifting economic dynamics impact various aspects of urban transformation and urban fabric changes drastically, including infrastructure development, changes in land use patterns, and the revitalization of marginalized communities. The use of open spaces does not remain the same as it was in the olden days. All of this affects the sense of place because of constant transformation. The inquiry of the study extends to understanding the impact of fragmented spaces on the social, spatial, and ecological aspects of the city. It emphasizes the significance of inclusive urban spaces in maintaining a sense of pluralism and producing a coherent urban canvas in modern cities and will examine the tactics, obstacles, and results of revitalizing brownfield sites to establish sustainable and dynamic urban environments. This understanding is facilitated through the analysis of urban areas that have undergone rapid development and produced fragmented urban fabric, shedding light on the importance of holistic urban planning approaches, stakeholder engagement, and sustainable practices in unlocking the potential of neglected areas.
Furthermore, it will examine the pressing needs of the city and disadvantaged neighborhoods to ensure that land is revitalized and integrated into a new framework, forming a part of the urban fabric. A focus will be on elements such as density to smoothly incorporate new activities and to leverage underutilized spaces for the betterment of communities and the environment
Revitalization of Aari Zardozi through Culture‐Led Urban Regeneration in Saadatganj, Lucknow
No full textUrban decline is a common phenomenon in cities around the world, resulting in social, economic, and cultural challenges for local communities. The concept of culture-led urban regeneration has emerged as a promising approach to address these challenges and revitalize deteriorated areas, while also preserving and promoting cultural heritage. Several studies have explored the relationship between culture and urban regeneration, highlighting the important role of cultural values in shaping historic centers.
These studies suggest that the synthesis of cultural values in urban design and regeneration processes is essential for restoring the meaning and identity of historic places and ensuring their continued relevance in contemporary societies. Saadatganj, a historically significant area in Lucknow, is facing similar challenges of urban decline, leading to the deterioration of its cultural heritage, particularly the traditional craft of Aari Zardozi. The revitalization of Aari Zardozi (GI Tag 2013) through culture-led urban regeneration offers a unique opportunity to not only address the socio-economic challenges of the community but also to celebrate and preserve its cultural heritage.
This thesis aims to examine the potential of culture-led urban regeneration in Saadatganj, focusing on how the revitalization of Aari Zardozi can contribute to the overall renewal of the area. By delving into the specific cultural and socio-economic dynamics of Saadatganj, this study seeks to provide insights into the complex relationship between cultural heritage, urban regeneration, and community development.
The research will involve a qualitative approach, including interviews with local artisans and community stakeholders to understand their perspectives on the revitalization efforts.
The proposed interventions include cluster developments to create concentrated hubs of activity that leverage the existing skills of Aari Zardozi artisans, providing them with shared resources and collaborative opportunities. The introduction of multipurpose spaces will serve as flexible venues accommodating a variety of activities ranging from craft demonstrations to community gatherings, acting as both cultural and social nodes. Additionally, the establishment of an interpretation center is envisaged to educate visitors and locals about the rich history of Aari Zardozi.
This holistic approach, rooted in community input and cultural preservation, is essential for ensuring the sustainable and inclusive revitalization of the area
Revitalizing Pawana River: a Clustered Approach for Sustainable Development
No full textIn the context of my own birthplace, I hold the belief that I may be part of one of the
last generations to hold memories associated with the local river. I still vividly recall
crossing a river, hand-in-hand with my mother, in my childhood, the water was
crystal clear as I stumbled on stones to get to the other side. However, that same
river, which was once a source of joy and wonder, became a symbol of
environmental destruction and neglect, as I learned in my eighth-grade
environmental studies class, eight years later. This stark contrast between my
childhood memories and the reality of the river's pollution struck me deeply,
highlighting the problem of how our cities grow without considering the impact on
our natural resources.
Rivers have always been an essential part of human life, serving as a means of
transportation, a source of food and water, and a natural habitat for aquatic life.
However, in today's world, it seems that people move across, over, and beside
rivers with little regard for their well-being. Pollution in the rivers is rampant, and
the aquatic life that once thrived is dying out. It is alarming to think that the very
same river that provides water for our survival is being threatened by pollution.
Efforts are often directed to treat rivers as problems to be solved, rather than as
valuable assets that can enhance urban life.
This thesis aims to shed light on the state of an urban river in Pimpri Chinchwad, a
bustling industrial town located in close proximity to Pune. Through a careful
examination of the traditional and contemporary association with the Pawana river,
which flows through the heart of the city, a deeper understanding of the current
trends of gentrification and their impact on the local community's relationship with
the river are inspected. Despite the river's central location and historical
significance, many residents who have migrated to the area lack any meaningful
connection to it. The research seeks to identify the underlying barriers that
contribute to this disconnection and to develop strategic interventions that can
bring people closer to the river. By doing so, the thesis hopes to demonstrate how
greater social, environmental, and economic benefits can be derived from a
stronger relationship with the river
Reimagining the Old Port Town of Nagapattinam
No full textThe social and cultural qualities of the surrounding community combine to create a
place’s identity, which is expressed in the physical shapes and forms of the urban
area. The commodification of places and homogeneous planning and development
principles in today’s cities, which have resulted in the loss of sense of place, all
contribute to the weakening of identity. (Montgomery, 1998). Place identity is linked
to meanings and perception held by the people in relation to their environment. The
loss of identity weakens the depth of meaning, attachment and diversity of place
experience and creates a notion of non-place. It denotes the lack of connectivity of
the physical landscapes with place meanings held within broader physical, cultural
and emotional context. Nagapattinam, a colonial port marvel with many dramas to its
glory, is losing its identity. This describes the diminishing of place significance or
placelessness (Relph, 1976). It is evident that new developments within the
traditional settings in the city centre transform constructed places and place
meanings and attachment embedded in the existing social and cultural setting. This
thesis investigates the spatial organisation of such historic public places and the
interaction between the neighbourhoods and the colonial heritage is examined along
with the cultural value of these unique forms, in an attempt to revive the identity by
restoring the public realm for more inclusive and sustainable future. Sustaining the
meanings and identity of the urban elements is important because they contribute to
self-identity, sense of community and sense of place. Additionally, it might help a city
deal with future social sustainability issues, economic development, and social
coherence
Transforming Pune's Old Core: Reuniting the Old City with the River through Anchor-Driven Spaces
No full textPune's rich history along the Mula Mutha River exemplifies the deep and historical relationship between ancient civilizations and water sources. The city's old cores serve as living testaments to the systems that fuelled civilizational growth, but have often succumbed to the incursion of commercial sectors. Pune's urban erosion has led to the loss of its unique identity and the need for a rethinking of urban development paradigms. Pune's growth narrative is paradoxical in balancing density and identity, with the core city clashing with the demands of the IT industry.
The soaring population density on Karve Road and negative decadal growth rates highlight the intricate balance between development and cultural preservation. Redevelopment and cultural resilience are crucial, as they involve saving not just structures but the layers of history that define the city's unique identity. Social spaces of the old core are places with the most socio-cultural and historic importance in the old city. They play a major role in the image of the city. The Mula Mutha River, once Pune's lifeblood, has witnessed gradual estrangement over time, with the bursting of the Panshet dam in 1961 reshaping the riverbanks. This has led to the loss of ghats and a diminishing connection with the city.
The river's historical and cultural significance has been ebbing, with the environmental impact of neglect and pollution emphasizing the urgent need for interventions to revive its cultural and environmental relevance. The urban edge along the Mula Mutha River emerges as a repository of cultural symbols, such as 14 ghats, temples, metro stations, and gardens. Leveraging these anchor points can create a cohesive urban edge, restoring lost connections and revitalizing cultural spaces. And each of these anchor points are connected with the city through social spaces and can help create a social network in the old core which can help enhance the identity of the core city. Challenges in riverfront development, beyond aesthetics, include ecosystem preservation and cultural sensitivity. By focusing on water, anchor points of the old core and social spaces as a unifying force, Pune can redefine its urban edge, fostering a resilient and culturally vibrant cityscape
Urban Transformation Influenced by Multimodal Transit Hub in Metro Cities: a case of Sarai Kale Khan, New Delhi
No full textTransit nodes act as a very important role in a city as it impacts the major level of urban transformation by participating as an anchor point for development. It encourages socioeconomic factors that were the main purpose of how urbanization in history took place through connectivity for trade and commerce. However, urban transit corridors are only considered sensitive in terms of providing public facilities. The area occupies huge footfall on a daily basis, yet it is not served as a celebrated urban space in the city (Kavya Suresh, 2022). The reason for this is that recent developments have been unable to recognize the potential of mass transit networks, which have a major impact on the urbanization process. When these types of movement networks emerge, they stimulate a lot of development, particularly near the station, and the most influencing parameter is the circulation pattern, activities, spaces, and form on urban corridors and nodes. Due to a lack of action plans, this change is frequently uncontrolled. Due to the disruption mobility network, the area begins to lose its uniqueness. If the existing transportation network can be connected holistically and the multimodal transit system is successful in bringing social and economic sustainability to the neighborhood level, it can act as a catalyst for the city's entire development.
This thesis aims to strengthen the public realm that responds to varied stakeholders and users around a multimodal transit precinct. So for that, the factors that are considered under study are the morphology of a precinct, the circulation pattern of vehicular & pedestrian movement in and around the precinct, the formal and informal activities that are supporting the precinct, building character, and sense of a place in terms of spatial and experiential quality. The outcome of the study is to create seamless connectivity between different modes of transport and to create a public realm facilitating the movement and activity of people around the transit hub considering TOD as well as other relevant MPD policies