Journal Tourism Studies & Practices (RTEP)
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TURISMO CRIATIVO GASTRONÔMICO: UMA REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA: GASTRONOMIC CREATIVE TOURISM: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE
Get PDFRESUMO: Para competir globalmente na sociedade do conhecimento, as cidades estão se reconfigurando e se transformando em cidades criativas. Há diferentes atributos e atrativos criativos promissores para a consolidação de atividades turísticas numa localidade. A gastronomia, dentre estes, oferece um patrimônio material e imaterial para as atividades socioculturais e econômicas de turismo. Como escopo da pesquisa, foi considerado o segmento do turismo criativo tendo a gastronomia como produto criativo de sua oferta e prática. Com isto, este artigo objetiva identificar conceitos e considerações acerca do turismo criativo gastronômico, por meio de uma revisão sistemática da literatura. Foram identificados 59 artigos e 203 teses/dissertações, que após um processo de filtragem foram submetidos a análises bibliométricas e de conteúdo. Os resultados indicam que o tema é emergente e recente na literatura. Os países com mais publicações são a Austrália e o Canadá. No tocante ao conteúdo, as publicações versam sobre: cidades criativas e sua relação com o turismo; a gastronomia enquanto atrativo turístico; conceito e oferta do turismo criativo gastronômico; e a relevância da comunicação para o turismo. Palavras-chave: Turismo Criativo; Gastronomia; Cidade Criativa.
ABSTRACT: To compete globally in the knowledge society, cities are reconfiguring themselves and becoming creative cities. There are different attributes and promising creative attractions for consolidating tourist activities in a locality. Gastronomy, among these, offers a material and immaterial heritage for socio-cultural and economic tourism activities. As a scope of the research, the creative tourism segment was considered with gastronomy as the creative product of its offer and practice. With this, this article aims to identify concepts and considerations about gastronomic creative tourism, through a systematic review of the literature. 59 articles and 203 theses / dissertations were identified, which after a filtering process were submitted to bibliometric and content analysis. The results indicate that the theme is emerging and recent in the literature. The countries with the most publications are Australia and Canada. Regarding the content, the publications are about: creative cities and their relationship with tourism; gastronomy as a tourist attraction; concept and offer of gastronomic creative tourism; and the relevance of communication for tourism. Keywords: Creative Tourism; Gastronomy; Creative City
A ESTRUTURA PÚBLICA PARA O TURISMO E O FOMENTO AO SETOR DE EVENTOS EM DOURADOS-MS
Get PDFEsta pesquisa buscou investigar a estrutura atual do órgão oficial de turismo de Dourados - MS e relacionar o formato desta estrutura com a característica de polo regional que a cidade possui. De forma complementar, a pesquisa objetivou apresentar algumas diretrizes de planejamento e gestão para o turismo municipal. Para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa foram realizados procedimentos de revisão teórica, pesquisa documental e entrevista com o representante responsável pelo órgão oficial de turismo do município. Os resultados apontaram que há poucas ações planejadas no longo prazo, diversas ações que ocorrem conforme as demandas acontecem e algumas ações que fazem parte de um cronograma oficial, a exemplo do festival gastronômico da cidade. A ausência de estratégia previamente planejada também se reflete na estrutura do órgão. Por fim, o artigo indica algumas diretrizes que podem ser utilizadas para potencializar recursos turísticos existentes e passíveis de exploração pelos setores público e privado da cidade
TURISMO EM CABO VERDE: DESENVOLVIMENTO PARA QUEM?
Get PDFO turismo ocupa um lugar de importância estratégica no desenvolvimento de muitos países, como é o caso de Cabo Verde. Este trabalho busca compreender de que maneira a atividade turística pode gerar desenvolvimento para o país, a partir de análise envolvendo as perspectivas social, ambiental e econômica. Serão retratados os desafios ou vulnerabilidades do país como um conjunto de ilhas, a partir de sua abertura política e econômica, as principais atividades econômicas como forma de localizar o setor turístico como principal gerador do crescimento econômico e a identificação dos impactos positivos e negativos desta atividade. Trata-se de um estudo de caso sobre o turismo em Cabo Verde e faz o uso não só de artigos e livros, mas também de alguns relatos de moradores na diáspora sobre os resultados observados. O referencial teórico baseia-se, principalmente, nos estudos produzidos pelo autor Amartya Sen, em sua obra “Desenvolvimento como liberdade”, onde explana a ideia de que o país precisa garantir e expandir a liberdade para a sua população como forma de eliminar certas privações. O presente estudo chega à conclusão de que o turismo, embora seja considerado estratégia para o desenvolvimento do país e para o aumento de seu Produto Interno Bruto, é insuficiente e degradante, pois provoca efeitos negativos sociais, culturais e ambientais. Todos estes efeitos aumentam a vulnerabilidade do país e, consequentemente, põe em causa o seu desenvolvimento
TOURIST WEB QUEST AS FORM OF INTERACTIVE EDUCATIONAL CIVIC AND PATRIOTIC PROJECTS
Get PDFEducational projects dialectically preserve the country's culture and its development based on innovation through rationalization of thinking and the formation of the world picture of a human, their education, and the eradication of prejudice. Their application in the context of citizenship and patriotism is especially relevant in the framework of countering the purposeful distortion of the results of the Great Patriotic War in the international arena. One of the most effective forms of such enlightenment is tourist web quests, which are the subject matter of the present study. The study aims to develop a didactic model for the use of tourist web quests as a form of interactive educational civic and patriotic projects. The main research methods include analysis and synthesis, analog, comparative and descriptive approaches, modeling, as well as system-based, comprehensive, process, and situational approaches. The article deals with the issues of the origin of web quests as educational technology, their structure and organization, and the experience of their application in practical activities. The authors propose a model of the didactic system of tourist web quests as a form of interactive educational civic and patriotic projects, as well as their structure, taking into account the compositional approach to the formation of the plotting. It is shown that the tourist web quest necessarily involves its mental perception as a real journey with specific goals and movement in space with going beyond the habitat in both virtual and real spaces
FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENTS OF THE DEFINITION OF TERRORISM
Get PDFThe purpose of the study is to identify fundamental elements in the structure of the definition of terrorism based on the application of the endogenous-exogenous approach, as well as determine their necessity and sufficiency when defining an action as a manifestation of terrorism. The research methodology is a retrospective analysis of the essence and content of the structure of the definition of terrorism. A holistic system-integrated approach makes it possible to identify and substantiate the key elements that are leading and led in the process of defining an action as a manifestation of terrorism. The application of the method of mathematical modeling makes it possible to build a mathematical model that describes the structure of the definition of terrorism. As the main results of the study necessary and sufficient elements of the definition of terrorism, their classification, which contributes to the appropriate definition of certain actions as a manifestation of terrorism, and the construction of a mathematical model that describes the structure of the definition of terrorism are identified. The results will provide significant assistance in organizing antiterrorist activities in the modern world and help build a system for countering terrorist threats of the 21st century. The use of the results of the study is also possible in the process of expert assessment of projects and existing regulatory legal acts in the field of antiterrorist activities. The novelty of the study and its results are determined by an original approach to identifying and classifying elements in the structure of the definition of terrorism characteristic of terrorism of the 21st century, dividing them into two groups: endogenous and exogenous, as well as a developed mathematical model describing the structure of the definition of terrorism, which makes it possible to establish the interdependence between an action and the attribution of this action to a manifestation of terrorism
Providing Validity and Reliability of Cognitive Scale of Educational Guidance
Get PDFPurpose: The present study falls into the field of psychometric studies as a subset of methodological designs. Methodology: The statistical population of this study included two different layers of experts who were from among expert counselors in the area of educational counseling, cognitive science experts, and psychological experts. In this population 20 individuals were introduced as a population comprising experts or specialists. The second layer included a population of first grade high school students, which included 400 students in the preliminary phase, 30 students and final phase. The measuring instrument in evaluating the psychometric properties is the new version the Woodcock-Johnson Cognitive Ability Scale that has a desirable reliability and validity. Findings: the psychometric findings showed that the instrument in students had validity (internal consistency and homogeneity), criterion validity (concurrent with the fourth version of the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children), and criterion validity (predictor with field of study). It also has construct validity, with emphasis on the orthogonal hierarchical model of cognitive abilities and the confirmatory factor analysis method. Conclusion: academic guidance tool had desirable psychometric properties and could be used as a test of ability and aptitud
¿SON LOS TURISTAS LA NUEVA CLASE OCIOSA?
Get PDFLos habituados a la bibliografía del turismo suelen encontrar a menudo que los turisperitos parten de la convicción de que el turismo y el ocio son realidades si no idénticas sí conexas. Es desde hace tiempo un auténtico tópico admitir que el turismo es una afición que se practica cuando se disfruta de ocio. Nadie lo pone en duda. Se da por sabido que los primeros turistas pertenecían a la clase ociosa de los siglos pasados. En este ensayo nos proponemos indagar en el concepto de ocio y también en la clase social que se calificó como ociosa. El binomio turismo y ocio es uno de tantos binomios que manejan los turisperitos. Tanto que Dean MacCannel, un conocido experto en paisajismo, no dudó en participar de la turispericia con una obra que pronto fue best seller titulada El turista, una nueva teoría de la clase ociosa. Para cuestionar la tesis fundamental de esta obra nos veremos obligados a llevar a cabo la tarea citada
TRANSPORT IN THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY
Get PDFConsidering the global environmental and economic problems that the humanity faces in the XXI century, the issue of limited resources with increasing needs is one of the most important issues that needs to be addressed. Using the methods of observation, modeling, analysis and synthesis, historical, logical, and others, the article defines global economic trends in the world, explores the concept and content of the circular economy, and points out the advantages of the circular economy (closed-cycle economy) over the traditional economy. The article separately points to the wide spread of the ideas of circular economy in many countries of the world and the transition of these countries ' economies to a circular model based on the postulates: "reduce, reuse and remake". The article also explores effective business models of the circular economy and describes their successful practical implementation using examples from the transport sector. The author also pays attention to the legal basis for the development of a circular economy. The purpose of the article is to determine the place and prospects for the development of transport in a circular economy. As a result, the article concludes that the business model of the circular economy in the transport sector is highly effective and promising, and that there are excellent prospects for the development of the circular economy as a whole
FORECAST OF EVOLUTION OF ICT SECTOR IN KHANTY-MANSI AUTONOMOUS AREA – YUGRA
Get PDF: The research paper "Forecast of Evolution of the ICT Sector in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area – Yugra" further develops the subject of "Forecasting the prevailing trends in the development of the communications and ICT sectors in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area – Yugra until 2030". Both papers are part of the research project "Long-Term Forecasting of the Economic Evolution of a Resource-Producing Region Based on the Past Trends and Patterns of the Institutional Environment (Using the Example of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area – Yugra)". The practical relevance of the present work is associated with the development of a mathematical model describing the evolution of the information and communications technology sector in the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area – Yugra. The results will be used for further research into the economic evolution of a resourceproducing region using the example of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area – Yugra. The theoretical significance of the study lies in the development of an approach to forecasting the evolution of the ICT sector in a region. The relevance of this research is underscored by the existing demand for this kind of study from regional authorities, which need it to make socioeconomic forecasts. A formalized method based on regression and correlation analysis was used. The evidence bases for our analysis comprised data from the "Regions of Russia. Socio-Economic Indicators" for 2005-2015 released by the Federal State Statistics Service. The principal output of this analysis is the development of an adequate regression model of the evolution of the ICT sector for the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Area – Yugra with a mean absolute error of 7.5%. The maximum absolute forecast error equals 15.1% and its minimum level is 2.6%. The forecasts for the ICT sector were developed under three scenarios of regional development until 2028. The baseline scenario projects an average growth rate of spending on ICT at approximately 5%, which exceeds the official inflation projections of 2-4% for the period. Under the worst-case scenario, the annual average rate of 2.7% is projected, close to the expected inflation. According to modeling results, the best-case scenario projects the average growth rate at 8%, which is twice the inflation rate