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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR IBU PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI LINGKUNGAN V KELURAHAN KWALA BEKALA KECAMATAN MEDAN JOHOR TAHUN 2018
Get PDFUp to 2012 the number of women who had been screened was around 575,503 people with a total pap smear test of around 25,805 people or 4.5%, suspected cervical cancer 666 (1,2 per 1000). The study aims to determine the relationship between husband's knowledge and support with Pap smear examination on women of fertile age couples at Lingkungan V Kwala Bekala, Medan Johor Sub District in 2018.
The type of this research is cross sectional research where measurements or observations were done at the same time on the data of independent and dependent variables. The population of this study was 126 and the sampling techniques were Slovin as many as 56 people then the data analysis were done by univariate and bivariate analysis by Chi-square test.
Based on the results of less knowledge of respondents' knowledge as many as 28 people (50%), did not get the support of their husbands as many as 35 people (62.5%) and did not do pap smears as many as 38 people (67.9%). The results of the Bivariate test results of the Pearson chi square test showed that the value of = 0.013 <0.05, meaning that there was a significant relationship between knowledge with pap smears and the test results of chi-square showed that the value of = 0.012 <0.05, meaning that there was a significant relationship between the husband's support and the implementation of the Pap smear examination on woman of fertile age couple at Lingkungan V Kwala Bekala.
The conclusion of this study shows that there is a significant relationship between husband's support with the implementation of the Pap smear on women of fertile age couple at Lingkungan V Kelurahan Kwala Bekala. It is suggested that the results of this study to use as a treasury of knowledge for mothers about the importance of early pap smears in order to prevent the occurrence of cervical cancer after advanced stage
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRA DALAM PENCEGAHAN BAHAYA MEROKOK DI SMK NEGERI 1 GUNUNGSITOLI UTARA TAHUN 2018
Get PDFCigarette is a slinder of paper measuring 70 to 120 mm (varies) with a diameter of about 10 mm. This difference is based on whether or not there is a filter for cigarette packaging materials, and raw materials or cigarette contents. Cigarettes can be divided into several types. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health counseling on the level of knowledge and attitudes of young men in the prevention of the dangers of smoking in North Sumatra 1 Gunungsitoli Vocational High School in 2018.
This research is a quasi-experimental method (Quast Experiment) the approach used in this study is a comparison design of control and iteration groups (One Group Post Test Design). This sampling method uses the Slovin formula as many as 57 respondents. Data analysis techniques were carried out in univariate and bivariate ways using the T test.
From the results of the study based on the T test get the value of the level of knowledge (p) = 0,000 <0,05, the value of the attitude T test pre p value 0,000 and post p value 0,019. Of the variables that influence the level of knowledge and attitude.
The conclusion of this study is the influence of health counseling on the level of knowledge and attitudes of young men in the prevention of the dangers of smoking. Suggestions are expected for the school to conduct health education more often to prevent the dangers of smoking, so that students understand and know about the prevention of the dangers of smoking
HYGIENE SANITASI TEMPAT PENJUALAN DAN KEBERADAAN BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA JAJANAN MANISAN DI PASAR RAMAI KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2018
Get PDFThe regulation of the Head of the Drug and Food Control Agency of the Republic of Indonesia number 16 of 2016 stated that the risk management of microbiology criteria that indicate the acceptance of a food or performance. Sanitation hygiene must be considered in carrying out good food sanitation starting from the process of selecting food ingredients, storing cooked food, transporting/distributing food, and serving food. Sanitation where food is sold must be kept clean and maintained together with traders, the public or buyers.
The study used qualitative design observations and in-depth interviews with informants. The data collection techniques were primary and secondary data. The processing of observation data compared with Kepmenkes No. 942/MENKES/SK/VII/2003 and regulation of the Head of POM No. 16 of 2016 concerning Microbiological criteria in processed food.
The results of the study found that from 30 laboratory test samples there were 2 samples that contained of Escherichia Coli bacteria on sweet of asam potong snacks in seller A with 28 MPN from a sample of 25 grams and sugar palm fruit sweet snacks from seller B with 20 MPN of 25 gr.
The conclusions in this study stated that hygiene of 6 sweets snacks seller at Pasar Ramai Medan did not use masks, aprons, gloves, headgear and special clothing. The place of 6 seller are open and close to the bathroom/toilet with damp and muddy floors. The results of laboratory tests done out as many as 30 samples there were 2 samples contained Escherichia Coli bacteria on sweets snack
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN ORANG TUA DENGAN PERNIKAHAN DINI DI DESA KAMPUNG BARU KECAMATAN SINGKIL UTARA KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL TAHUN 2018
Get PDFBased on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2014 more than 700 million women were married before the age of 18. Early childbirth creates an increased health risk in teenage mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge and parental support with early marriage in Kampung Baru Village, North Singkil District, Aceh Singkil District, 2018.
The design of this study uses analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 41 women. Sampling in this study using total population where all populations were sampled as many as 41 people. Research location in Kampung Baru Village, Singkil Utara District, Aceh Singkil District.
The results of this study indicate there is a relationship of knowledge with early marriage in Kampung Baru Village, Singkil Utara Subdistrict, Aceh Singkil District, 2018 with the results of statistics using the chi-square test, namely p value = 0.006 <0.05, meaning that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and marriage early. The results also showed that there was a relationship between parental support and early marriage with statistical results using the chi-square test, namely p value = 0.048 <0.05, meaning that there was a relationship between parental support with early marriage.
The conclusion of this study is the relationship of knowledge and parental support with early marriage in Kampung Baru Village, Singkil Utara Subdistrict, Aceh Singkil District, 2018. Suggestions from this study are expected health workers can provide information to women about the adverse effects of early marriage
ANALISIS PENYEBAB RENDAHNYA PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMEULEU TIMUR TAHUN 2018
Get PDFDi Indonesia, program sanitasi awalnya mengalami stagnasi hasil, banyak proyek sanitasi gagal, padahal penyampaian program sanitasi terutama jamban telah lama dilakukan. Keadaan ini disebabkan karena pembangunan masih berorientasi pada target fisik belum berorientasi perubahan perilaku masyarakat.
Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pelaksanaan program STBM. Jenis penelitian menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, yang dilakukan di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simeulue Timur bulan Februari sampai September 2018. Informan dalam penelitian ini 7 orang. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer, sekunder, tersier, indept- interview, analisas data yang digunakan data reduktion, data display, dan kesimpulan atau verifikasi data, kemudian melakukan keabsahan data.
Hasil penelitian menujukan bahwa rata-rata masyarakat mempunyai pendidikan rendah yaitu SMP, Pekerjaan masyarakatmayoritas buruh kasar, pengetahuan masyarakat tentang program STBMmasih kurang,sebagian besar masyarakat tidak hadir dalam pelaksanaan penyuluhan,sehingga dapat mempengaruhi rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelaksanaan program STBM pilar pertama.
Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan yang paling mempengaruhi adalah pekerjaan dimana pada saat melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan masyarakat sedang bekerja, diharapkan kepada masyarakat untuk lebih aktif, peduli dan dapat meluangkan waktunya dengan waktu yang telah disepakati sehingga dapat menambah pengetahuan dan juga dapat ikut berpartisipasi dalam pelaksanaan program STBM pilar pertama
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA MENGHADAPI PROSES PERSALINANDI KLINIK PRATAMA RAWAT JALAN HADIJAHMEDAN TAHUN 2018
No full textBackground;According to the National Institute of Mental Health (2010) in the United States there are 40 million people aged <20 years experiencing anxiety before childbirth. The prevalence of anxiety and depression in developed countries is around 7-20% and in developing countries around 20%.Objectives; to determine the relationship of therapeutic communication with the anxiety of primigravida mothers facing the delivery process at the PratamaHadijah Medan Outpatient Clinic in 2018.Method;this type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 34 respondents using the total population method. Techniques and methods for collecting data with primary data through a checklist distributed to all respondents. Bivariate data analysis using Chi-Square test.Results;the results of the study were the majority of respondents who were good and not anxious therapeutic communication were 10 respondents (29.4%), who were anxious as many as 8 respondents (23.5%). And the minority of respondents with less and noxious therapeutic communication were 1 respondent (2.9%), anxious 11 respondents (32.4%) and severe anxiety as many as 4 respondents (11.8%). Conclusion; there is a relationship of therapeutic communication with primigravida mothers' anxiety in facing the delivery process at the Hadijah Medan Outpatient Clinic in 2018. It is recommended for health workers to further improve therapeutic communication to mothers to reduce the level of anxiety in the face of childbirth
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU NIFAS TENTANG BREAST CARE DENGAN KELANCARAN ASI DI RSU SUNDARI MEDAN TAHUN 2017
No full textBreast care is an act to treat the breast, especially during the puerperium to facilitate breast milk. The impact of not performing breast care can result in unexpected breastfeeding. Based on RSU Sundari Medan, breast care was implementate on June-October 2017 as many as 162 people. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of knowledge and the attitude of postpartum maternity about breast care with the smoothness of breast milk.
This study was done by using analytical survey design with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all postpartum of 61 people and the sample used were all postpartum mother of day 3 today 4 at RSU Sundari Medan amount 30 responden. The data collection techniques were primary, secondary, and tertiary. The data analysis was done by using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test statistic.
The result showed that the majority of respondents were less knowledgeable (43,3%) negative attitude (53,3%), and the unsmoothness breast milk (60%). The result of statistical test showed that the knowledge variable has p value of 0.037 and attitude variable has p value 0,000.
Based on the data above, it can be concluded there is a relationship of knowledge and attitude with the smoothness of breast milk at RSU Sundari Medan in 2017. It is suggested to the health workers to improve the health service as specially about breast health during childbirth, by increasing the health care about breast care, then there will be no problem of brastfeeding as a result of disturbances in the mother’s breast during childbirth
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEIKUTSERTAAN SUAMI MENJADI AKSEPTOR MOP (METODE OPERATIF PRIA) DI DESA MARJANJI KECAMATAN SIPISPIS KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI TAHUN 2018
No full textFamily planning is one of the strategies to reduce maternal mortality, especially for women with 4T conditions, the female contraceptive method used is far greater than that of male contraceptive methods, indicating that male participation in using contraception is still very small. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influenced the participation of husbands as MOP acceptors in Marjanji Village, Sipispis District, Serdang Bedagai District in 2018.
The research design used was an analytical survey using a cros sectional design, which aims to describe the factors that influence the participation of husbands as MOP acceptors. The population of EFA in hamlet I-III was 355 people and cluts sampling was 78 people, with inclusion and exclusion techniques as many as 56 people. Data analysis using chi-square test and multiple linear regression.
The results of the study show that there are factors that influence the participation of husbands as MOP acceptors. Knowledge factors that have a very large influence on the participation of husbands become MOP acceptors because the closer the value of p 0,000 with a constant p 0,000 the greater the influence on participation in becoming KB MOP acceptors
The conclusion of this study is that there are factors that influence the participation of husbands as MOP acceptors in Marjanji Village, Sipispis Subdistrict, Serdang Bedagai District. In 2018, it is suggested to be able to add good information and counseling about MOP FP
Pengaruh Mutu Pelayanan Kefarmasian Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan di Apotek Rumah Sakit Sinar Husni Medan Tahun 2018
No full textPatient satisfaction is an important problem for health care providers health care providers work and compete competitively in meeting customer satisfaction. Patient satisfaction is basically to satisfy patient expectations and understand their needs. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pharmacy Reability service quality (Reliability), Responsiveness (Responsiveness), Assurance (Assurance), Emphaty (Empathy), Tangibles (Direct Proof) on satisfaction of o utpatients at Sinar Husni Hospital Pharmacy Medan in 2018.
The design of this study used an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were 500 patients, and the sample was 83 patients using the Slovin formula. Data collected through primary and secondary data and using univariate and bivariate analysis with the help of the computerization program.
The results of the study revealed that the distribution of pharmaceutical service quality from 83 respondents was in good category as many as 15 people (18.1%), enough categories as many as 23 people (27.7%), and less categories as many as 45 people (54.2%), and Outpatient satisfaction was in good category as many as 18 people (21.7%), enough categories as many as 17 people (20.5%), and less categories as many as 48 people (57.8%). ANOVA test results obtained F value calculated 3.204 with a significance of .077> .1 then simultaneously (Test F) there was an effect of outpatient satisfaction on the pharmacy service quality of Sinar Husni Hospital Medan in 2018.
The conclusion of this study that chi square test obtained p by .019 and therefore the value of p value .019 <.1 so that Ho is rejected by Ha accepted, it can be stated that there is an effect of outpatient satisfaction on pharmacy services at Sinar Husni Hospital Pharmacy Medan in 2018
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MENGKOMSUMSI TABLET FE DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KOTA KUALA SIMPANG TAHUN 2018
No full textPregnant women is one of the groups that are prone to malnutrition, due to an increase in nutritional needs to meet the needs of the mother and the fetus in the womb. Nutritional problems that many occur in pregnant women are anemic. Anemia in pregnant women is a situation where the level of hermoglobin under 11 gr%. The purpose of this research is to know the relation of Fe Tablets Consumption compliance With the incidence of Anaemia In pregnant women at the Clinic the year 2018 Kuala.
The research is a survey using the analytic approach of cross sectional. This research was carried out in the territory of kuala simpang in Simpang KotaKuala year 2018 Clinics in July-September 2018. The population in this research is the entire trimester pregnant mothers II of 12-27 week coming to the Clinics of Kuala Simpang as many as 48 people. Sampling techniques in the study done by the technique of total population sample was made entirely of research as many as 48 people. Results of the study were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariat with chi-square test.
From the results of this research obtained compliance in consuming tablets Fe from 48 respondents expecting mothers who dutifully consume Tablets Fe 20 respondents (62.5%) and pregnant women who do not obey consume Tablets Fe ebanyak 18 respondents (37.5%). The incidence of anaemia of pregnant mothers who are respondents 48 anemic as many as 29 respondents (60.4%), anemia and its not as much as the 19 respondents (39.6%).
Conclusions in this study is there compliance with the consumption of Fe Tablets Genesis Anemia In pregnant women at the Clinic the year 2018 Kuala with 0.001 probability values or < 0.05. For the health of Kuala, is expected to health workers to give a deeper health counselling to pregnant women about the signs dangers pregnant women particularly anemic