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FORMULASI SEDIAAN MASKER GEL PEEL OFF EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT PUTIH BUAH SEMANGKA (Citrullus lanatus (Thunberg) Matsum & Nakai)
Get PDFThe white skin of watermelon contains substances that are needed by the skin, including citrulline which is one of the antioxidants. Watermelon rind has contents, namely vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin B16, vitamin E, and vitamin C. The purpose of this study was to determine that the white skin of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus (Thunberg) Matsum & Nakai extract can be formulated i a gel peel off mask preparation. The method; used in this study was an experimental method which is to experiment with the formulation of peel off gel maskfrom watermelon skin extract, with concentrations include organoleptic test, pH test, homogeneity test, irritation test for volunteers, dry time test and spreadability test. The results; of the organoleptic test showed that whie blanks were prepared, FI orange, FII brown, FIII dark brown, and all special aroma and semi-solid texture preparations. The pH test showed 6,3-6,7. Homogeneity test showed that all preparations are homogeneous. Irritation test for volunteers showed that all preparations do not cause irritation reaction. Dry preparation time test shows that 17-23 minutes peel off gel mask can form a film layer so that it can be stretched or peeled off. And the scatter pwer test shows 4.3-5,1 so that it has good drying time. The conclusion; from the study can be formulated in a peel off gel mask preparation. The suggestion in this study is that the next researcher make a formulation of ethanol extract of watermelon white skin in other preparations
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN FILARIASIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG SENGKUANG KECAMATAN BATU AMPAR KOTA BATAM PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU
Get PDFDHARMA TRINATA. Analysis of Implementation of Health Promotion Strategies in Filariasis Prevention in Tanjung Sengkuang Community Health Center in Batu Ampar District, Batam City, Riau Island Province. (Supervised by Thomson P. Nadapdap and Asriwati).
Filariasis is still a health threat in several regions in Indonesia. One of the government's strategies in preventing filariasis is to provide health promotion through counseling to people in endemic areas. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of health promotion strategies in the prevention of filariasis.
This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The study was conducted at the Tanjung Sengkuang Community Health Center. Research informants as many as 5 people. Qualitative data analysis with the stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion or verification.
The results showed that community empowerment was done by providing cadre training 2 months before the activity, direct counseling to the community, mobilizing the community in BELKAGA activities, motivating midwives / cadres to go to the community. The atmosphere building activities are inviting cadres to the field, establishing posts in each village, cross-sectoral collaboration, ensuring counseling schedules and taking medicine. Advocacy by putting the doctor in charge of the program, approaches with elements of the community. The Partnership coordinates with heads of offices, members of the DPR, mass organizations, community and religious leaders, heads of RT / RW, kelurahan, youth, and companies. Supporting factors are the support of health workers, funds from the government, cadres and midwives as role models, puskesmas infrastructure facilities, distribution of manuals, stickers and banners. The inhibiting factors are boredom, fear of side effects, the majority of workers, different fishing abilities, medical personnel are not proportional to the population and area, the village is less close to the community, some companies are less supportive.
It is recommended to the Tanjung Sengkuang Health Center to overcome the inhibiting factors found in the health promotion strategy for preventing filariasis
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI DENGAN MOTIVASI KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD KOTA LANGSA TAHUN 2019
Get PDFNursing services are a critical factor in the success of health services in hospitals, because in almost every country up to 80% of health services are provided by nurses. as many as 40% of health service providers in Indonesia are nursing staff. Nursing staff contribute significantly to the services provided by a hospital so that work motivation is needed. Motivation can be seen as a characteristic that exists in the workforce. During work, labor motivation has changes as a result of interaction between labor and the work environment, so that it can also be seen as an output of labor.
This study aims to determine the relationship of predisposing factors with work motivation of nurses in the Inpatient Room of Langsa City Hospital. This study uses the dependent variable namely work motivation and the independent variable namely incentives, organizational culture and work environment. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design. The study population was all nurses in the Inpatient Room of Langsa Regional Hospital. The number of samples as many as 73 people with sampling techniques using proportional stratified random sampling techniques.
The results of the study of the 73 majority respondents had negative work motivation of 40 respondents (54.8%). The results of the bivariate analysis concluded that there was a relationship between incentives, organizational culture and work environment with the nurses' work motivation in the Inpatient Room of Langsa City Hospital. The results of multivariate analysis concluded that the incentive factor was the most influential factor in the work motivation of nurses in the Inpatient Room of Langsa City Hospital.
To the Hospital Institution to create a policy that focuses on the welfare of nurses by providing incentives that meet nurses' expectations both financially and non-financially so as to produce nurses who have the potential to have good service behavior
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI IBU BEKERJA TIDAK MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SINGKOHOR KECAMATAN SINGKOHOR KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL PROVINSI ACEH TAHUN 2019
Get PDFInfant deaths that are infectious can be prevented by exclusive breastfeeding during the first 6 months. Although the number of mothers who have realized the importance of breastfeeding their babies has increased, it has still not been successful for women to breastfeed for up to 6 months. Indonesia Health Profile Data for 2018 shows that the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in infants aged 0-6 months is only 61.5%. This study aimed to analyze the factors that affecting housewife not breastfeeding exclusively at Working Area of the Singkohor Health Center.
This type of research uses mix methods. The populations were 80 people and the sample was 5 people. The method of collecting data was through interviews with respondents using questionnaires and in-depth interviews with informants. Data analysis was using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis.
Based on the chi-square test results obtained on the age variable with p-value = .117, education p = 0.000, knowledge p = .001, attitude p = .003, husband support p = 0.000 with the most influential factor was husband support exp (B) 892.841. Interview results showed exclusive breastfeeding was only given to children when crying alone.
The conclusion shows that there was an influence between age, education, knowledge, attitude and support of the husband and housewife not exclusively breastfeeding at Singkohor Health Center and the most influential variable was husband support. Suggestion to health workers to be able to approach the mother in order to increase the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAYANAN PROMOTIF DAN PREVENTIF BIDAN DALAM PEMBERIAN TABLET FE PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS KOTAPINANG KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU SELATAN TAHUN 2019
Get PDFAnemia in pregnancy can adversely affect maternal and infant mortality and morbidity. The benefits of Fe tablets are huge against the prevention of anemia in pregnant women. But there are still many pregnant women who do not consume Fe tablets up to 90 tablets. Data from the South Labuhanbatu District Health Office in 2018, the coverage of Fe tablets was only 84.68%. This study aimed to determine the factors related to the promotion and preventive services of midwives in the provision of Fe tablets to pregnant women at Kota Pinang Health Center, South Labuhanbatu Regency in 2019.
The research design used was analytical survey research with cross sectional approach. The populations were all midwives in the Health Center amount 33 people and all were sampled by total population technique. Data analysis by univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test.
The results obtained that the majority of knowledge lacked amount 15 people (45.5%), the majority of motivation lacked amount 18 people (54.5%) and the majority of promotive and preventive services were amount 21 people (63.6%). The results of bivariate analysis obtained that the p-value of each variable was knowledge of .013 <.05 and motivation of 0.000 <.05.
The conclusion shows that there is a relationship between knowledge and motivation with the promotion and preventive services of midwives in giving Fe tablets to pregnant women at Kota Pinang Health Center, Kota Pinang District, South Labuhanbatu Regency in 2019. It is suggested to midwives to further increase their knowledge and training on giving Fe tablets to pregnant woman
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI IMUNISASI TETANUS TOXOID CALON PENGANTIN DI KECAMATAN BANDA SAKTI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE
Get PDFIn 2018 the number of marriages in the Banda Sakti District of Lhokseumawe was 553 couples, based on data only 143 bride and groom were registered to have tetanus toxoid immunization 50% of brides did not immunize tetanus toxoid. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the Tetanus Toxoid immunization of prospective brides in the Banda Sakti District of Lhokseumawe.
This study was a mix of quantitative and qualitative methods. The study was conducted in the Banda Sakti District of Lhokseumawe. The population was 42 people and all taken as a sample. Univariate and bivariate quantitative analysis used chi-square and multivariate using multiple logistic regression at 95% confidence level (α=.05). Qualitative is analyzed by reduction, data display and verification.
The results showed that variables influencing the prospective bride's tetanus toxoid immunization were knowledge (p=.003.05) and employment (p=.584>.05). The most dominant variable affecting is the trust variable. The results of interviews with 5 informants, found that the factors that influence the tetanus toxoid immunization are trust, namely trusting immunization is prohibited.
The conclusion of the study was the immunization of tetanus toxoid for the bride and groom was influenced by 3 factors, namely knowledge, attitudes and beliefs. The most dominant factor is trust. It is hoped that health workers will increase the promotion and counselling of tetanus toxoid immunization for brides-to-be by focusing more on changing people's beliefs in a more positive direction
PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU MENOPAUSE DENGAN KONSUMSI JUS WORTEL DI DESA UJUNG TANOH KECAMATAN KOTA BAHAGIA TAHUN 2019
Get PDFCardiovascular disease is one of the biggest causes of death in the world, which is around 17 million deaths per year. Hypertension is most common in the age of 45 - 65 years and most in the female sex of 23,573 cases, women who have menopause are more susceptible to hypertension. Consumption of carrot juice during hypertension can reduce and control blood pressure. This study aims to determine the Changes in Blood Pressure in Menopausal Women by Consumption of Carrot Juice in Ujung Tanoh Village, Subdistrict of Bahagia in 2019.
This research was a qualitative research, conducted in Ujung Tanoh Village from March-July 2019 with 3 informants. Data obtained through in-depth interviews with informants by referring to the interview guides that have been prepared.
The results of three informants experienced changes in blood pressure after menopause namely increasing blood pressure, all informants had wrong dietary patterns with ages of 48 years, 53 years and 56 years, and had accompanying menopausal diseases. , all of the informants said that they experienced changes in blood pressure and changes in blood pressure to be normal and the body feels healthier after regular consumption of carrot juice.
The conclusion is dietary factors and menopausal maternal age affect the occurrence of changes in blood pressure increased, while concomitant diseases do not cause changes in blood pressure but rather if changes in blood pressure can occur other comorbidities. It is recommended for menopausal women to consume carrot juice after menopause to control blood pressure after menopause
FORMULASI PASTA GIGI DARI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KIRINYUH (Chromolaena odorata)SEBAGAI ANTI BAKTERI STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS
Get PDFPasta gigi adalah salah satu contoh produk kefarmasian yang merupakan produk oral dan digunakan untuk membersihkan gigi dari sisa makanan, menghilngkan plak, bau mulut serta memperindah penampilan estetika gigi, dan untuk menjaga kesehatan dan kesegaran mulut. Daun kirinyuh menghasilkan minyak atsiri dan saponin yang merupakan suatu subtasi alami yang dikenal memiliki efek sebagai anti bakteri.
Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian Ekperimental yaitu dengan mengekstraksi daun kirinyuh dengan etanol 70% dengan perbandingan 1: 10, kemudian ekstrak etanol yang sudah jadi dibuat dalam sediaan pasta gigi, kemudian dilakukan pengujian organoleptis, viskositas, pH, homogenitas, dan pengujian pada bakteri (streptococcus mutans ).
Hasil uji organoleptis berupa yaitu warna sediaan hijau, hijau tua, hujau kecoklatan, tekstur lembut, bau khas daun kirinyuh dan mint, rasa segar, manis dan mint, serta homogen. Hasil uji pasta gigi ekstrak etanol dengan konsentrasi 20% terhadap bakteri streptococcus mutans dengan zona hambat 27,7 mm. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa sediaan pasta gigi ekstrak etanol daun kirinyuh (Chromolaena Odorata) dapat menghambat pertumbuhan aktivitas bakteri streptococcus mutans dengan sangat baik dengan konsentrasi 20%
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI TERJADINYA OSTEOPOROSIS PADA IBU MENOPAUSE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS STABAT KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2019
Get PDFOsteoporosis is a condition or disease in which bones become fragile and easily cracked or broken. Based on medical record data obtained in 2015, 106 cases of osteoporosis were found in menopausal and elderly women. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effects of age, physical activity, smoking, family history, history of fractures on osteoporosis in menopausal mothers.
The method used in this study is the Mix Methods research method with a Sequential Explanatory research model with a quantitative sample of 87 respondents and informants on a qualitative approach that is 10 menopausal women and health workers. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and research interview instruments. Data analysis in this research is multivariate analysis using binary logistic test.
The results of this study indicate there is an influence between age from the results of statistical tests of 0.044 0.05. The most dominant variable has an influence that is the family history variable with an OR value of 36.869.
The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between the age of physical activity, family history and history of fracture on osteoporosis in menopausal women but the smoking variable has no effect on osteoporosis in menopausal mothers. It is hoped that this research can be an input for health centers in managing osteoporosis and can improve the management of osteoporosis prevention programs with health promotion efforts
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN IBU DALAM MENGIKUTI IMUNISASI MR (MEASLES RUBELLA) DI PUSKESMAS SEI APUNG KECAMATAN TANJUNG BALAI KABUPATEN ASAHAN TAHUN 2019
Get PDFAccording to WHO in 2015 there were 19.4 million children not immunized and 30,000 children died from measles. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence a mother's decision to take MR (Measles Rubella) immunization at the Sei Apung Health Center, Tanjung Balai District, Asahan Regency in 2019
This type of research is a quantitative analytic survey of cross sectional study design. Population 1712 respondents, sample 94 respondents Data analysis using bivariate and multivariate.
The results were obtained using the chi square test, there was no relationship between age and occupation, there was a relationship between the number of children, there was a relationship between support from health workers, knowledge, husband's support with the mother's decision to participate in immunization, the source of information with the mother's decision to follow the MR immunization. the dominant factor influences the mother's decision to take MR (Measles Rubella) immunization with p = 0.000 and Exp (B) = 6.144.
The conclusion of this study is that the source of information is the most dominant factor influencing the mother's decision to take MR (Measles Rubella) immunization. It is recommended for health workers to provide counseling to third trimester pregnant women about the importance of MR immunization and to invite religious leaders to inform the public that MR vaccine is allowed based on ulama agreement as a form of endeavor