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UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI DARI DAGING BUAH MATOA(Pometia pinnataJ. R & G.forst) TERHADAPBAKTERI Staphylococcus aureus DAN Escherichia coli
Get PDFMatoa is one of the plants that can be used for traditional medicine with the scientific name Pometia pinnata J. R & G. forst. Until now, what is famous for the people of this plant is the fruit. In addition to its taste, matoa plants have other characteristics that deserve to be developed, namely in the fields of pharmacy, cosmetics and food. Objective :This research was conducted to determine the antibacterial activity of ethanol extracts of matoa meat fruit (Pometia Pinnata J. R & G forst) against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria. As a comparative antibacterial, Amoxicillin and DMSO are used as negative controls.Method: Matoa seed samples were extracted using 70% ethanol for 5 days with occasional stirring, then the filtrate was thickened with a vacuum rotary evaporator solvent. Antibacterial activity test was carried out by the diffusion method using disk paper with various concentrations of 25%, 20%, 15%, 10% and 5% based on the diameter of inhibition zone or the clear area formed around the disc paper. Inhibition zones were used using calipers and triplo. Result:Inhibition zone diameter produced in the ethanol extract of matoa fruit flesh against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli with concentrations of 5% respectively 7.90 mm and 7.16 mm, while at a concentration of 25% respectively 10. 83 mm and 10.86 mm. Conclusion :the antibacterial activity test of ethanol extract of matoa fruit using disc diffusion showed that the extract actively inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WANITA PUS DI RSU VINA ESTETICA MEDAN TAHUN 2019
Get PDFBreast is one part of the body that is owned by every woman. Every woman will be happy if having healthy breasts. Maintaining breast health is maintaining reproductive health, but what happens if the breast has a disease that is breasting cancer. Based on the World Health Organization (WHO) 2018 the global cancer burden increased to 18.1 million new cases and 9.6 million deaths from cancer, in breast cancer there were 2.09 million cases with the percentage of deaths from breast cancer amounting to 627,000. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to breast cancer in women of childbearing age at Vina Estetica General Hospital Medan. Methods: This research uses analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The sampling with secondary data using medical record data. The study populations were 61 people, taken by the total population and tested using chi-square. Result: Variables related to breast cancer were age (p = .013), parity (p = .027) and obtained no relationship to family health history (p = .094). Conclusion: Based on the results of the study concluded that there is a relationship between age and parity with breast cancer and there is no relationship of family health history with breast cancer in women of childbearing age in Vina Estetica General Hospital Medan in 2019
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK N-HEKSAN DAUN PAGODA (Clerodendrum paniculatum.L) DENGAN METODE BRINE SHRIMP LETHALITY TEST (BSLT)
Get PDFPagoda flower is one of the plants included in the Verbenaceae family. This plant is a type of shrub with a height of 1-4 meters with branching on 4 sides. The trunk is filled with fine hair. Petiole leaf length 0.5-15 cm, single leaf, face to face with ovoid shape with heart-shaped base, leaf size 8-36cm x 6-24cm. The purpose of this study was to determine the phytochemical content contained in the n-hexane extract of pagoda leaves and to determine the n-hexane extract of pagoda leaves (Clerodendrum paniculatum. L) had toxicity to shrimp larvae (Artemia salina leach).
Phytochemical compounds were observed using alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, saponins, tannins and steroids/triterpenoids and to test the toxicity of pagoda leaf extracts using the Bhrine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT)
The results showed that the chemical compounds contained in pagoda leaves were alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, steroids / triterpenoids and for toxicity tests on pagoda leaves using concentrations of 20 ppm, 40 ppm, 60 ppm, 80 ppm, 100 ppm, and 0 ppm as negative control had a total of 7, 14, 19, 21, 30.0 larvae and the average mortality was 0.23, 0.47, 0.63, 0.7, 1, and 0 with the percentage of deaths of 23.33, 46,67, 63,33, 70,100, and 0. The results of LC50 calculations from n-hexane extracts of pagoda leaves were determined by probit analysis of 41,919 ppm and n-hexane extracts of pagoda leaves (clerodendrum paniculatum leach) had potential toxicity to artemia salina leach larvae. with the BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) method and has the potential as an anti-cancer
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) PADA WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SATRIA KOTA TEBING TINGGI TAHUN 2019
Get PDFVisual inspection of acetic acid (VIA) is an examination of the cervix by looking directly with the naked eye after daubing the cervix with 3-5% acetic acid solution. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to VIA examination in women of fertile age couples in the area of Satria Health Centre, Tebing Tinggi City in 2019.
This type of research is analytic using a cross sectional approach. The population was all maternal of childbearing age were 930 respondents. The samples in this study were 90 people using the Slovin Formula with Probability Sampling Technique. Data analysis techniques used Univariate Analysis to determine the frequency distribution and Bivariate Analysis using the Chi-square Test.
Based on the results of the analysis using the Chi-square Test, obtained the value of Work p-value (.001) <α (.05), Knowledge p-value (.001)<α (.05), Attitude p-value (.002)<α(.05), Mileage p-value (.051) <α (.05), and husband Support p-value (.004)<α(.05).
The conclusion from the researchers is that there is a relationship between work, knowledge, attitude and husband's support in VIA Examination. and it is hoped that health workers at the Satria Community Health Centre can improve the knowledge and attitudes of women of childbearing age couples by increasing education and providing health education to the community.
Keywords: Employment, Knowledge, Attitude, Mileage, Husband's Support, Visual Acetate Acid Inspection (IVA
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI RSU FULL BETHESDA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2018
Get PDFQuality of service is the degree of providing services efficiently and effectively in accordance with professional standards. Service standards carried out thoroughly in accordance with patient needs, utilizing appropriate technology and research results in the development of health services in order to achieve optimal health degrees.
The aim of this sudy was have a very strategic role in accelerating the improvement of community health status that provide health services.
This research method This type of research used quantitative survey with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all patients who came for outpatient treatment at RSU Full Bethesda in Deli Serdang Regency were 3,169 patients. The sample to be studied is 97 respondents. The sampling technique in this study uses purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed by performing chi-square analysis test.
The conclusion of this study The conclusion shows that all variables have an influence in Full Bethesda General Hospital Deli Serdang District, (Tangible p=.013, Reliability p=.012, Responsiveness p=.006, Assurance p=.016 and Empathy p=.012) and the most dominant variable was Responsiveness variable with p = .006
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI KLINIK DINA KARYA MEDAN JL. KARYA GANG BERSAMA NO. 17 MEDAN TAHUN 2019
Get PDFThe use of modern contraception increased slightly from 54%-57.4%. That the contraceptive method by active birth control participants was injection (47.54%) and the second most was pill (23.58%), the use of contraception occurred weight change. Based on preliminary research was found an increase in body weight by 4 respondents in contraceptive acceptors. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of physical activity, husband support and duration of use with changes in body weight in contraception acceptors at Dina Karya Clinic in 2019. Methods: The design of this study was an analytic survey with cross-sectional approach. Research was conducted in Dina Karya clinic Medan. The population amounted 50 respondents and were taken as the sample by using Total Population technique. The collecting data used questionnaire sheets. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate with chi-square test. Results: of the study using the chi-square test showed physical activity with a p value of .016 (<α=.05), husband support with a p value of .032 (<α=.05), duration of use with a p value of .025 (<α=.05), which means there is a relationship with weight gain. Conclusion: is relationship between physical activity, husband support, length of use with changes in body weight of family planning acceptors at Dina Karya Clinic in 2019 found
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN TRIAS UKS (USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH) DALAM PENYAMPAIAN INFORMASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI SMP AN NIZAM MEDAN TAHUN 2019
Get PDFAdolescent reproductive health becomes a serious problem. Many adolescents experience unwanted pregnancy to HIV/AIDS. It is hoped that School Health Unit (UKS) can become a place to improve students' abilities and skills in shaping healthy behavior. The purpose of the study was to analyze the implementation of UKS in the delivery of adolescent reproductive health information in SMP AN-NIZAM Medan in 2019.
The research method was mixed methods with a sequential explanatory approach, a population of 164 people, a quantitative sample using a total population while qualitative informants 4 people. Data analysis was performed univariately, bivariate using chi-square, multivariate using multiple logistic regression at a confidence level of 95% (α=.05) and depth interviews with informants.
Quantitative research results showed that variables that influence the analysis of the implementation of UKS in the delivery of reproductive health information are knowledge (P-value=.008) and attitude (P-value=.001). Qualitative research results showed that students have received good reproductive health information but the UKS activities are not going well so that it affects students' attitudes in implementing UKS.
It is hoped that the active role of the school, teachers, and the entire school community in implementing UKS, as well as cooperation between related parties will be further enhanced so that the implementation of UKS is more optimal
UJI PENGARUH PERENDAMAN TERHADAP KADAR KAFEIN PADA BUBUK KOPI HITAM YANG BEREDAR DIPASARAN DIKOTA MEDAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI UV-VIS
Get PDFCoffee is one of the plantation commodities that plays an important role for the national economy, especially the source of income and the country's foreign exchange. Coffee contains active substances that provide many effects on humans, including increased endurance when doing physical activity. Caffeine is a type of alkaloid compound in coffee and tea. Caffeine is a mild stimulant which is often suspected as a cause of addiction. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of immersion on caffeine content in coffee powder and caffeine content contained in coffee powder determined by ultraviolet spectrophotometry. Method: used the Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry method. This research used caffeine and chloroform (CHCl3) solvent. The method validation test was a repeatability precision test and statistical data analysis. Result: The maximum wavelength obtained from making a standard solution was at 274.00nm. The result of the validation of the precision test was .0014%, indicating that the precision value was good and the statistical data analysis of the sample data can be accepted because the t-value was smaller than t-table. Conclusion: shows test of the effect of immersion on caffeine levels in black coffee powder circulating in Medan City market by using the ultraviolet spectrophotometry method, soaking affects the caffeine content in each coffee powder
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH (IPAL) KOMUNAL DI LINGKUNGAN 29 KELURAHAN PEKAN LABUHAN KECAMATAN MEDAN LABUHAN TAHUN 2019
Get PDFSanitation is intentional behavior in the culture of clean living with the intention of preventing humans from coming into direct contact with dirt and other hazardous waste materials. Based on data in the environment 29 Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, Medan Labuhan Subdistrict, only 14% have used Communal WWTP. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between predisposing factors and community participation in the communal Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in 29 Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, Medan Labuhan District.
The design of this research was analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The study population was all heads of families, as many as 86 families with all populations sampled. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi-square statistical tests.
The results of the chi-square test analysis showed the value of each variable including knowledge obtained p-value = 0,000, attitude p-value = 0.001 and economic status obtained p-value = 0.013.
The conclusion of this study is there is a relationship of knowledge, attitudes and economic status with community participation in the Communal WWTP program in the 29th Ward Pekan Labuhan Sub-District, Medan Labuhan District. It is recommended to the Head of Non-Governmental Organizations (CBOs) to increase the dissemination of WWTP and supervision, supervise the WWTP buildings that have been made to function properly and smoothly and reduce costs or reduce costs in maintaining WWTP treatment so that the community wants to participate in the communal WWTP program
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF PADA BAYI DI DESA ALUER BEURAWE KECAMATAN LANGSA KOTA TAHUN 2019
Get PDFSustainable Development Goals (SDG`s) 2016-2030 Nutrition is one of the focuses of health development. Nutrition is a key factor in the success of the health of the people of Indonesia and the world. This study aims to determine the associated factors with exclusive breastfeeding which includes work factors, knowledge, attitudes, husband's support and support of health workers in Aluer Beurawe Village.
This type of research was an analytic survey with cross-sectional design. The population were maternal who have infants aged 6-12 months amounted 36 people as the sample. Data collection techniques with primary and secondary. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analyses with Chi-square Test.
The results showed that mothers who did not give exclusive breastfeeding to their infants were 22 people (61.1%) and those who gave exclusive breastfeeding were 14 people (38.9%). After a Chi-square test on the variables of work, knowledge, attitudes, husband's support, and support of health workers found that there was a significant relationship between maternal work and exclusive breastfeeding (.005), there was a relationship between maternal knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding (.001 ), there is a relationship between maternal attitudes and exclusive breastfeeding (.002), there is a relationship between husband support and exclusive breastfeeding (.006), there is a relationship between health care provider support and exclusive breastfeeding (0.039)
It is recommended for health workers and husbands to provide services and support that is more optimal in terms of providing good and correct knowledge and information to community, especially to mothers about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding