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    PERILAKU IBU DALAM MEMILIH PENOLONG PERSALINAN DI WILYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS JULI KABUPATEN BIREUEN TAHUN 2019

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    FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE MOTHER BEHAVIOR IN CHOOSING LABOR HELP IN THE JULY PUSKMAS JULI REGENCY IN BIREUEN DISTRICT, 2019 Safe childbirth is a plan of action made jointly between pregnant women, husbands and midwives when pregnant women enter the third trimester. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the behavior of mothers in choosing birth attendants in the work area of ​​the July Bireuen District Health Center in 2019. The type of research used in this research is an analytic survey with cross sectional study design. The sample in this study were all mothers who gave birth in February 2019 in the work area of ​​the July Bireuen District Health Center with a total of 43 people. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test formula and Logistic Regression. Based on the results of the study, it is known that there is an influence of knowledge on delivery assistance with a value of 0,000 <0.05. There is an influence of attitudes toward childbirth assistance with a value of 0,000 <0.05. There is an influence of confidence in childbirth assistance with a value of 0,000,05. There is an effect of the availability of access to childbirth assistance with a significant value of 0.002 <0.05. There is an influence of family support for childbirth assistance with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. There is an influence of health workers on childbirth assistance with a significant value of 0.002 <0.05. The most influential factor in choosing childbirth assistance in the working area of ​​the Health Center in July Kabipaten Bireuen in 2019 was family support with a significant value of 0.004 <0.05. Therefore, it is recommended that the husband can help pregnant women in providing information related to the selection of birth attendants and support pregnant women to deliver in a safe delivery place, such as in health centers, clinics or hospitals

    ANALISIS RHODAMIN B PADA SAUS YANG BEREDAR DI PASARAN LHOKSUKON ACEH UTARA SECARA KUALITATIF DAN KUANTITATIF

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    Background, Rhodamin B is one of the synthetic dyes used in textile industry. It also includes dyes that are not permitted for use in food additives. A research entitled Rhodamin B Analysis on the sauce at Lhoksukon Aceh market has been done qualitatively and quantitatively. Objective, This study aimed to determine the presence or absence of hazardous Rhodamin B in chili and tomatoes sauce plastic packaging sold in Lhoksukon market of North Aceh and to find out the amount contain in it. Method, The research was done by means of an experimental laboratory in order to see the presence or absence of Rhodamin B in sauces with different brands. The research method was done qualitatively using a color reaction with reagents used concentrated HCl, concentrated H2SO4, 10% NaOH, 10% NH4OH and quantitatively using UV vis spectrophotometry. Result, Based on the results obtained by the color reaction test of five samples A, B, C, D, E that have been tested, there was one sample B that contains positive Rhodamin B because it was marked by a pink color change in the addition of HCl and purple in the addition of H2SO4, whereas samples A, C, D, E were found to be negative containing Rhodamin B. The average level of Rhodamin obtained from sample B was 154.1 µg/g. Conclusion, That from five sauces samples with different brands conducted a qualitative test and a quantitative test, obtained a positive sample with the results of the average level obtained 154.1 µg/g

    FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU HAMILTRIMESTER III DALAM MELAKUKAN SENAM HAMIL DI KLINIK SITI KHOLIJAH HASIBUAN MEDAN MARELAN TAHUN 2019

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    Third trimester pregnant women who do pregnancy exercises at Siti Kholijah Hsb Marelan Clinic is still need some attention. This is because pregnancy exercises are done to help the maternal physical readiness in facing childbirth but some of them ignore it. This is caused by factors of knowledge, work and husband's support about pregnancy exercise. Objective: This study aims to determine the affecting factors on third trimester pregnant women in performing pregnancy exercises at Siti Kholijah Hsb Clinic Marelan in 2019. Methods: This research type use analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The population was the third trimester pregnant women who participated in pregnancy exercise at the Clinic amounting 30 people and all were sampled by Total Population Technique. Data were analyzed by using chi-square test. Result: Chi-square statistical test results with a significant level of sig α .05 in knowledge obtained p-value 0,000 <.05, there was the influence of knowledge with work ontained p-value 0,000 <.05. The influence of husband support obtained p-value .003 <.05. it meant that there was the influence of husband’s support with third trimester pregnant women in performing pregnancy exercises. Conclusion of this study shows that the factors of knowledge, work and husband's support affect the mother in doing pregnancy exercises at Siti Kholijah Hsb Clinic Marelan

    UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN PASTA GIGI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRIH HIJAU (Piper betle L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus acidophilus DAN Staphylococcus aureus

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    ABSTRAK UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI SEDIAAN PASTA GIGI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRIH HIJAU (Piper betle L.)TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus acidophilus DAN Staphylococcus aureus NUZULIA RAHMAH NIM: 1701012126 Daun sirih merupakan salah satu tanaman dari famili piperaceae, Masyarakat Indonesia mengenal daun sirih sebagai bahan untuk menyirih dengan keyakinan bahwa daun sirih dapat menguatkan gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah sediaan pasta gigi ekstrak etanol daun sirih hijau memiliki aktivitas terhadap daya hambat bakteri Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus acidophilus dan Staphylococcus aureus. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental yaitu ekstrak diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode maserasi selanjutnya dibuat sediaan pasta gigi ekstrak etanol daun sirih hijau dengan konsentrasi 5%, 10% dan 15%, kemudian sediaan pasta gigi ekstrak etanol daun sirih hijau (Piper betle L.) dievaluasi dengan uji organoleptis, homogenitas, uji pH, uji daya sebar, uji tinggi busa dan uji aktivitas antibakteri. Hasil uji aktivitas antibakteri pasta gigi ekstrak etanol daun sirih hijau konsentrasi 5% 10% dan 15% terhadap bakteri Streptococcus mutans dengan zona hambat 18,2 mm, 18,4 mm dan 18,5 mm. Bakteri Lactobacillus acidophilus memiliki zona hambat 19,8 mm, 19,9 mm dan 20,2 mm dan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus memiliki zona hambat sebesar 17,4 mm, 17,4 mm dan 17,5 mm. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pasta gigi ekstrak etanol daun sirih hijau dengan konsentrasi 5% 10% dan 15% mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus acidophilus dan Staphylococcus aureus. ABSTRACT ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY TEST OF TOOTHPASTE DOSAGE FORMULATION OF GREEN BETEL LEAF (Piper betle L.) ETHANOL EXTRACT AGAINST THE GROWTH OF BACTERIA streptococcus mutans, lactobacillus acidophilus AND staphylococcus aureus NUZULIA RAHMAH 1701012126 Betel leaf is one of the plants of the family Piperaceae. Indonesian people recognize betel leaf as an ingredient for betel with the belief that betel leaves can strengthen teeth. This study aims to determine whether the ethanol extract of green betel leaf has activity against the inhibitory properties of the bacteria Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Staphylococcus aureus. This research was an experimental study in which extracts obtained using maceration method then made into a green betel leaf ethanol extract with a concentration of 5%, 10% and 15%, then a toothpaste dosage formulation of green betel leaf extract (Piper betle L.) was evaluated with organoleptic test, homogeneity, pH test, dispersion test, foam height test and antibacterial activity test. Antibacterial activity test results of toothpaste dosage form of green betel leaf ethanol extract with concentration of 5% 10% and 15% against Streptococcus mutans bacteria with inhibition zones of 18.2mm, 18.4mm and 18.5mm. Lactobacillus acidophilus bacteria have inhibition zones of 19.8mm, 19.9mm and 20.2mm and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria have inhibition zones of 17.4mm, 17.4mm and 17.5mm. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of green betel leaf with a concentration of 5% 10% and 15% can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans, Lactobacillus acidophilus and Staphylococcus aureus

    GAMBARAN PEMAKAIAN OBAT HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS AIR BATU KECAMATAN AIR BATU KABUPATEN ASAHAN TAHUN 2019

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    Hypertension is the most common cause of cardiovascular events and is a major problem in both developed and developing countries. Cardiovascular becomes the number one cause of death in the world every year. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the use of hypertension medication in Health Center District Air Batu Asahan 2019. The design of this study uses descriptive research. The study was conducted from January 2019 to March 2019. The population in this study were all prescriptions for hypertensive patients using the Slovin formula of 75 patient prescriptions. The results of the research characteristics of patient prescriptions based on sex are the majority of female sex as many as 51 patient prescriptions (68%) and aged 50-69 years as many as 41 patient prescriptions (54.7%) with systolic blood pressure of 140-159 mmHg as many as 21 patient prescriptions ( 28%) and diastolic blood pressure of 90-99 mmHg in 21 patient prescriptions (28%). Conclusion of the results of research that more hypertensive patients are women aged 50-69 years with systolic blood pressure 140-159 mmHg and diastolic pressure 90-99 mmHg. It is recommended that health workers provide support by holding meetings by inviting cross-sectoral teams to conduct counseling and refresher on the use of hypertension drugs so that the process of forming behavior and handling prevention of hypertension will be better

    PENGARUH KONSENTRASI FRUKTOSA DAN STARTER Acetobacter xylinum TERHADAP KUALITAS NATA DE CITRULLUS (Citrullus lanatus)

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    Making nata can be done using watermelon juice by adding Acetobacter xylinum, vinegar, bean sprouts, fructose to the watermelon juice through fermentation. The purpose of this study is to find out that the watermelon juice can be made into nata and the effect of adding fructose and the age of the starter Acetobacter xylinum on the quality of nata de citrullus. This research method was an Experimental research to find out the symptoms or effects that arise due to certain treatments. The results of the study on the fructose concentration of 15% with a 4-day age of bacteria have 2.4 cm (thickness), 96% (water content), 40% (fiber content), and 90% (yield). Organoleptic test results, color, aroma, texture, and taste are odorless and very springy. The conclusion of this study Red watermelon juice can be used as nata and commonly used as food products, the suggestion is that it is necessary to check the quality requirements in making nata on the market issued by the National Standardization Agency in accordance with SNI

    FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI MINAT IBU MENGGUNAKAN METODE KONTRASEPSI IMPLANT DAN IUD DI PUSKESMAS ULU MORO’O KABUPATEN NIAS BARAT TAHUN 2019

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    Population growth in the world has increased over time, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. To control the population, the Government of the Republic of Indonesia has launched the Family Planning Program. According to Law No. 52 of 2009 concerning Population Development and Family Welfare Development, which is an effort to regulate child birth, distance and age for childbirth, regulate pregnancy by means of promotion, protection, and assistance in accordance with reproductive rights to create quality and prosperous families. The purpose of this study was to determine the affecting factors related to maternal interest in using implantable and IUD contraceptive method at Ulu Moro’o Health Center in 2019. The type of this research is an analytical survey method with cross sectional approach (cross surgery). The research location was at Ulu Moro’o Health Center. The population was 40 respondents. The sample used in this study used a total population of 40 respondents. The data analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square test. Univariate results showed the majority of people aged 20-35 years as many as 17 people (42.5%), the majority of primary education as many as 16 people (40.0%), the majority of High parity as many as 23 people (57.5%), less majority knowledge 18 people (45.0%), majority husband support supports 24 people (60.0%). From the bivariate Chi-square test results obtained age with maternal interest p = .015 <.05, education with maternal interest p = .012 <.05, parity with maternal interest p = 0.001 <0.05, knowledge with maternal interest p = .018 <.05, husband support with maternal interest p = .002 <.05. The conclusion in this study shows that there is a relationship between age, education, parity, knowledge and support of the husband with the interest of maternal in using implantable and IUD contraceptive methods at Ulu Moro'o Health Center in 2019. It is suggested to the place of research to hold a socialization about family planning programs, especially implantable and IUD contraceptive methods

    ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN KETEPATAN IDENTIFIKASI PASIEN BERDASARKAN STANDAR SASARAN KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT SURYA INSANI PASIR PENGARAIAN TAHUN 2019

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    Patient identification is one of the goals of patient safety at the hospital. Misidentification of patients at the beginning of the service will continue to the next service error. Errors due to erroneous patient identification occur in almost all aspects or stages of diagnosis and treatment thus the accuracy of patient identification is required. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, aimed to analyze the implementation of the accuracy of patient identification at Surya Insani Hospital. Data collection was done by interview, observation, and document review. The informants were patient safety team, nursing manager, room head, registration officer, nurse, midwife, patient and their companion. The results showed that the implementation of patient identification at the Hospital was running but not in accordance with standards. Health worker knowledge as still lacking; the officer did not verify patient data; and the patient was not well educated regarding the implementation of patient identification that did not run well because of frequent employee changes, the lack of socialization provided to the officers, the compliance of officers at the SOP was still lacking, and there was no reporting of it. Suggestion for hospitals to control and prevent employee turnover intentions; the hospital patient safety team needs to disseminate the patient identification procedure; provide punishment and reward to health workers related to the implementation of patient identification; recording and reporting the implementation of the accuracy of patient identification; and the need to emphasize the officer's responsibility in explaining the importance of patient identification and the use of identity bracelets when installing it

    Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Motivasi, Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Perawat Di Ruang Rawat Inap RS Permata Bunda Medan Tahun 2018

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    To improve the performance of human resources of health workers, it is necessary to consider the factors of satisfaction in work. For example, it is assessed from the factors of leadership, motivational factors, and compensation factors. Based on the results of interviews with ten nurses in the inpatient ward at ER Permata BundaMedan Hospitalit was found that six out of ten employees less satisfied with the aspects of supervision carried out by the head of the room to the nurse, the attention of the head of the room to the nurse, the distribution of services that have not been good and there is no reward for the work achieved by the nurse. This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership, motivation, and compensation on the job satisfaction of nurses in the inpatient room at ER Permata BundaMedan Hospital in 2019. This type of research uses an analytical survey method with a cross sectional study approach. The research sample was all nurses in the inpatient ward on duty at ER Permata BundaMedan Hospital. The number of samples studied were all nurses who served in 102 people. Data were analyzed by analyzing univariate, bivariate and multivariate using multiple linear regression test. The results showed that there were influences of leadership, motivation, and compensation variables on nurses' job satisfaction in the ward at ER Permata Bunda Medan Hospitalby looking at the results of multiple linear regression statistical tests obtainedp = 0,000 < 0,05. The conclusion of this study states jointly leadership, motivation, and compensation have a significant influence on the job satisfaction of nurses in the inpatient room at ER Permata BundaMedan Hospital. Therefore Managementat ER Permata BundaMedan Hospital need to carry out continuous monitoring and evaluation of the job satisfaction of nurses in the inpatient room

    PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSU HAJI MEDAN TAHUN 2019

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    Word Health Organization (WHO) in 2017 obtained data on exclusive breastfeeding in countries under 50% breast milk coverage, in Afghanistan 43.1%, Mexico 30.1%, Myanmar 50.1%, Nigeria 23.3%, and Paraguay 29.6 %. Oxytocin massage is one solution to overcome the smooth production of Breast Milk. Oxytocin massage is a spinal massage at 5-6 to the scapula which will accelerate the work of the parasympathetic nerve to stimulate the posterior pituitary to release oxytocin. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the average before and after massage of oxytocin on milk production at Haji General Hospital Medan in 2019. Method; The research design uses Quasi Experimental method with the approach used in this study was the pretest and posttest without control group design. The sampling technique was done by using purposive sampling with the number of respondents 20 maternal post partum day 2-3 days. Results: The results showed that the value before massage was 12.75 while the value after massage was 27.75. The average value of milk production before the test (massaged) with a p value of 0.05 with an average number of 0.00. Whereas after the oxytocin massage tests the p value was 10.00 with an average amount of 190.00. The conclusion of this study shows that the experimental test results have a significant value of probability that was sig p = 0,000 or <sig value α = 0.05. Conclusion: This proves that there is a significant difference in milk production between before and after oxytocin massage. It is suggested for health workers in Haji General Hospital Medan so that this research can be included in an effort to increase milk production in maternal post partum. Keywords: Oxytocin Massage, Breast Milk Productio

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