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SARI, MAYA KARTIKA (2019) GAMBARAN PERILAKU PERAWAT PELAKSANA TERHADAP PENGISIAN SENSUS HARIAN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SUFINA AZIZ MEDAN TAHUN 2019
No full textABSTRACT
THE DESCRIPTION OF NURSE IMPLEMENTING BEHAVIOUR IN FULFILLING DAILY CENSUS OF INPATIENT IN SUFINA AZIZ HOSPITAL IN 2019
MAYA KARTIKA SARI
1702042006
Hospital is a helath care institution that organizes individual helath services in a comprehensive manner that provides inpatient, outpatient and emergency care services that must be documented in and out of patients in the inpatient daily census. The daily census inpatient activity is the activity of recording or calculating hospitalized patients carried out every day in an inpatient room. The daily census is about 24 hours of mutation in and out of patients from 00:00 to 24:00 to obtain information on all patients who enter and leave the hospital for 24 hours. There are 3 behavioural domains developed by Bloom like knowledge, attitudes and actions. The pupose of this study is to find out the description of nurse implementing behaviour in fulfilling daily census of inpatient in Sufina Aziz Hospital in 2019. The type of research used = quantitative descriptive. The sample amounted to 60 nurses in the Sufina Aziz General Hospital Medan. Results: showed 98.3% of nurses had good knowledge about filling inpatient daily census, 1.7% of nurses had sufficient knowledge, 100.0% of nurses had positive attitudes towards filling daily census of inpatient and 40% of nurses performed good actions, 58.3% of actions were sufficient and 1.7% of actions were lacking to fill the inpatient daily census. The level of education, the length of work can affect the behaviour of implementing nurses in filling out the inpatient daily census. Training and outreach for the accuracy of inpatient daily census filling is very necessary for nurses and making fixed procedures and written instructions on the mechanism of inpatient daily census so that nurses can carry out inpatient daily census filling correctly and calculation result can be used as inpatient service indicator data at Sufina Aziz General Hospital in Medan.
Keywords: Behavior, Nurses Implementing, Completion, Daily Census
ABSTRAK
GAMBARAN PERILAKU PERAWAT PELAKSANA TERHADAP PENGISIAN SENSUS HARIAN RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SUFINA AZIZ MEDAN TAHUN 2019
MAYA KARTIKA SARI
1702042006
Rumah Sakit adalah institusi pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan kesehatan perorangan secara paripurna yang menyediakan pelayanan rawat inap, rawat jalan dan gawat darurat yang harus terdokumentasi keluar masuknya pasien dalam sensus harian rawat inap. Kegiatan sensus harian rawat inap adalah kegiatan pencatatan atau penghitungan pasien rawat inap yang dilakukan setiap hari pada suatu ruang rawat inap. Sensus harian berisi tentang mutasi keluar masuk pasien selama 24 jam mulai dari pukul 00.00 s/d 24.00. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui dan memperoleh informasi semua pasien yang masuk dan keluar Rumah Sakit selama 24 jam. Ada 3 ranah perilaku yang dikembangkan oleh Bloom sebagai berikut: pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan.
Tujuan umum dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Gambaran Perilaku Perawat Pelaksana Terhadap Pengisian Sensus Harian Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Sufina Aziz Medan Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel berjumlah 60 orang perawat pelaksana di RSU Sufina Aziz Medan. Hasil penelitian: menunjukkan 98,3% perawat memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang pengisian sensus harian rawat inap, 1,7 % perawat memiliki pengetahuan cukup, 100,0% perawat memiliki sikap positif terhadap pengisian sensus harian rawat inap dan 40% perawat melakukan tindakan baik, 58,3 % tindakan cukup dan 1,7 % tindakan kurang untuk mengisi sensus harian rawat inap. Tingkat pendidikan, lamanya bekerja dapat mempengaruhi perilaku perawat pelaksana dalam mengisi sensus harian rawat inap. Pelatihan dan sosialisasi untuk ketepatan pengisian sensus harian rawat inap sangat diperlukan bagi perawat dan membuat prosedur tetap dan petunjuk tertulis tentang mekanisme pelaksanaan sensus harian rawat inap sehingga perawat dapat melaksanakan pengisian sensus harian rawat inap dengan benar dan hasil perhitungan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai data indikator pelayanan rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Sufina Aziz di Medan.
Kata Kunci: Perilaku, Perawat Pelaksana, Pengisian, Sensus Haria
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI DENGAN PERILAKU BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN SETELAH PEMICUAN SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) DI DESA LIMAU SUNDAI KECAMATAN AIR PUTIH KABUPATEN BATU BARA TAHUN 2019
No full textAbstrak
Pendahuluan : Pemerintah Indonesia mengembangkan program Community Lead Total Sanitation (CLTS) yang lebih fokus pada perilaku Stop BABS menjadi program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM). Menurut data Desa Limau Sundai Kecamatan Air Putih terdapat 317 KK (60%) yang masih buang air besar sembarangan. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor predisposisi dengan perilaku buang air besar masyarakat setelah pemicuan STBM di Desa Limau Sundai Kecamatan Air Putih Kabupaten Batubara Tahun 2019. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey analtik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah Kepala Keluarga yang ada di Desa Limau Sundai sebanyak 525 KK dan sampel sebanyak 227 KK yang diambil dengan teknik simple rendom sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil : Hasil uji statistik menunjukan ada hubungan pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,000) dan status ekonomi (p=0,000) dengan Perilaku BAB masyarakat setelah pemicuan STBM di Desa Limau Sundai Kecamatan Air Putih Kabupaten Batu Bara Tahun 2019. Kesimpulan : Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan faktor predisposisi (pengetahuan, sikap dan status ekonomi) dengan Perilaku BAB masyarakat setelah pemicuan STBM. Disarankan kepada Kepala Desa Limau Sundai agar meningkatkan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat. Kepada Kepala Puskesmas agar melakukan pembinaan bagi masyarakat yang masih buang air besar sembarangan.
Kata Kunci : Faktor Predisposisi, Perilaku Buang Air Besar Sembarangan.
Abstract
Background : Indonesia government has developed a Community Lead Total Sanitation (CLTS) program that is more focused on the behaviour of Stop Open Defecation into a Community Lead Total Sanitation (CLTS) program. According to data from the Limau Sundai of Air Putih District, there are 317 households (60%) who still defecate openly. Objective: this study was to determine the relationship between predisposing factors and community bowel behaviour after CLTS triggering in Limau Sundai Village, Air Putih District, Batubara Regency in 2019. Method: This type of research was analytical survey research with cross-sectional design. The population of this research is the head of the family in the Limau Sundai village as many as 525 families and a sample of 227 families taken by simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test. Results: Statistical test results show there is a relationship of knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.000) and economic status (p = 0.000) with the behaviour of community defecation after CLTS triggering in Limau Sundai Village, Air Putih District, Batu Bara District in 2019. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes and economic status) with the behaviour of public defecation after triggering CLTS. It is recommended to the Head of Limau Sundai Village to increase public education. To the Head of Puskesmas to provide guidance for people who still defecate openly.
Keywords : Predisposing Factors, Open Defecation Behaviour
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PARTISIPASI IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI DESA GUNUNG BUKIT KECAMATAN KEBAYAKAN KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH TAHUN 2019
No full textPreliminary research shows, mothers who do not understand solid waste management like throwing garbage in the yard and behind the house and burning it. In addition, garbage trucks are transported once every 2 days so that garbage accumulates and smells bad. This research was descriptive analytic research methods with cross sectional study design. The population of this study was 205 housewives with a sample of 136 respondents. Data analysis by performing chi-square analysis test. The results of this study are all variables have an influence with the participation of housewives in waste management, (education p=.012, knowledge p=.007, attitude p=.013 and facilities and infrastructure p=.013). It is recommended to the Gunung Bukit government to be able to involve the community in the management of household waste so as to minimize the waste that is transported to the Final Disposal Site (TPA) and to establish a community for waste management in their homes
FORMULASI SEDIAAN PEMERAH PIPI KOMBINASIEKSTRAK UMBI BIT MERAH (BETA VULGARIS L)DAN EKSTRAK ANGKAK DALAM BENTUK STICK
No full textColour is one of the major factors for methylosmetics. The use of synthesizing staining in blushes can cause irritation to face skin, irritation of the respiratory tract, and damage to containers. The purpose of this research is to make the blush on of the utilizing natural dyes in the extract of red beetroot (Beta vulgaris L) and yeast rice.
The extract was obtained by transmitting alcohol with 96% ethanol for the red beet (Beta vulgaris L) and 70% alcohol for yeast rice. The blush on formula was made by using red colouring from a combination of red beet(Beta vulgaris L) and yeast rice extract with a concentration of 15; 20; a combination of 20 and 15%.
Research results with a concentration of extract 15; 20 and a combination of 20 and 15% produced homogeneous flakes, good colour, aroma and polish. The pH of the range ranged from 5.3 to 6.4, inaccurately when falling at an altitude of 8-10 inches, not being irritated and preferred is available with a combination of 15 and 20%.
The conclusions from this research showed that the combination of red beet (Beta vulgaris L) and yeast rice extract can be used as a dye in the preparation of blush on. The higher the concentration of the extract used, then the darkening of the pigment in the preparation
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENDAHNYA MINAT IBU TERHADAP PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI INTRA UTERINE DEVICE (IUD) DI PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN TAHUN 2018
No full textABSTRAK
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RENDAHNYA MINAT IBU TERHADAP PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI INTRA
UTERINE DEVICE (IUD) DI PUSKESMAS
PADANG BULAN MEDAN
TAHUN 2018
UMMI YANA
1701032086
Kelahiran anak merupakan anugerah yang diberikan oleh Allah SWT, namun tingginya angka kelahiran juga dapat menimbulkan masalah sehingga membuat semakin bertambahnya jumlah penduduk di Indonesia, dan juga bisa menyebabkan masalah bagi kesehatan alat reproduksi ibu jika terlalu sering melahirkan. Penggunaan alat kontrasepsi untuk keluarga berencana berdasarkan data World Health Statistics tahun 2016, penggunaan kontrasepsi telah meningkat di banyak bagian dunia, terutama di Asia dan Amerika Latin, tetapi terus menjadi rendah disub-Sahara Afrika. Secara global, penggunaan kontrasepsi modern telah meningkat sedikit, dari 54% pada tahun 1990 menjadi 57,4% pada tahun 2015.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya minat ibu terhadap pemilihan alat kontrasepsi iud di puskesmas padang bulan medan.
Desain penelitian ini bersifat survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 327 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Random Sampling yaitu sebanyak 76 orang. Dengan teknik analisis data Univariat, Bivariat dan Multivariat.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 1 variabel penelitian telah signifikan. Variabel signifikan tersebut adalah pengetahuan diperoleh nilai p=0,021 nilai sig <0,05 yang berpengaruh dengan 4,52 atau 4 kali lipat mempengaruhi pemilihan alat kontrasepsi IUD.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara faktor pengetahuan dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi IUD. Bagi tenaga kesehatan diharapkan untuk dapat memberikan informasi serta konseling tentang pengetahuan serta pemilihan alat kontrasepsi IUD.
Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dukungan Suami, Pendidikan Dan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi
Daftar Pustaka : 18 Buku + 9 Jurnal + 1 Internet (2003-2017
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI STRES KERJA PEGAWAI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II B MEULABOH
No full textOne situation that gets a lot of attention in relation to stress is the world of work. Based on a brief initial survey conducted at the work guidance section and 4 security officers obtained information often complained of feeling tired when facing inmates and visitors amid a variety of facilities that were lacking. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the work stress of Meulaboh B class II Correctional Institutions.
The research design used in this study was Cross Sectional. The population in this study were 72 employees and samples taken by total sampling were 72 employees. Data collection methods are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis used is binary logistic regression test.
The results showed that sex had sig-p 0.003 <α = 0.05, the working period had a sig-p value of 0.013 <α = 0.05, work shift sig-p 0.025 <α = 0.05, workload had a value sig-p 0.002 <α = 0.05 and interpersonal relationships have a value of sig-p 0.018 <α = 0.05, which means it has an influence on employee stress. The biggest variable has an effect on work stress, namely gender variable, where female sex has 40 times the effect of work stress.
The conclusions in this study are the influence of gender, years of work, work shifts, workloads and interpersonal relationships on work stress, while the age, safety and career development variables have no influence on work stress. It is hoped that this research can be used as actual input material for prison officials about the factors that influence employee stress
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATU ANAM KABUPATEN SIMALUGUN 2018
No full textCare practices the words come from to rear which is have a meaning as caring, protection a young child. Nutritional status is one of child’s health indicator. The first five year of children life is the important period whereby child needs proper nutrition to support the growth. The number of children who has malnutrition and co-morbid desease is 73 children. Kabupaten Simalungun on 2013 had suffers of malnutrition 12,1% and underweight 8,2%. In 2017 case of malunutrition and underweight has 13 children.
The Method used in this study is analytical survey research using a cross sectional approach. Population is 1800 mothers and children under five. The sample is 95 mothers and children under five. The objective of this study was to determine the association care practices to nutritional status in children. This study was cross sectional on 95 mothers from 95 children whose age were 24-60 months old.
The study showed that 50% children were normal nutritional status and 23,8% children were underweight. The study also found that 60,9% children with moderate care for feeding, 53,7% with good care for health and 49,4% with moderate care for body.There was significant association between care for nutrition( P=0,001) and there is no significant association care for health with child nutritional status (P=0,237) and there was no significant association between care for self with child nutritional status (p=0,724). The study of multivariate show that one variable with (OR=2.542) that moderate care for feeding.
The conclusion suggest the mothers have to pay attention with food intake and child health care. Mothers should take their children regularly to public health center
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEGAGALAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RUMAH SAKIT TENTARA BINJAI TAHUN 2018
No full textAs high maternal and infant mortality rate has made the government strive to improve the quality of life. One of them is the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation. But in reality, many mothers refuse to do so. Based on data obtained from the 2015 Binjai City Health Office, Binjai City's IMD coverage was only 11% of the targeted 80%. Data obtained from the Tentara Binjai Hospital in 2015 IMD coverage 1.28%, 2016 IMD coverage 0.98%, and 2017 amounting to 0.92% from the targeted 80%. the aim of this study is to analyze the causes of failure of Early Breastfeeding Initiation on post sectio caesarean women at the Binjai Army Hospital in 2018.
This type of research used a qualitative descriptive research method with 3 mother informants, 3 husband informants, and 3 referral midwife informants and responsible midwives in charge of inpatient care as well as data triangulation to maintain data validity.
Based on the results of interviews and observations, it was found that there was a lack of knowledge about the importance of implementing the IMD due to lack of information provided by health personnel, husband support, and motivation, both from referral midwives during ANC visit visits and the role of midwives in hospital who should mother does IMD. The rise of the promotion of formula milk in the mass media, friends, direct offers to mothers, has led to the emergence of thinking patterns of mothers who think formula milk is as good as breast milk.
It is hoped that the Tentara Hospital, which is the most influential factor as a place of reference for disseminating policies and supporting the IMD program, will, among others, seek standard operating procedures related to implementation, supervision and evaluation towards successful breastfeeding
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PELAKSANAAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DALAM TATANAN RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS COT IE JUE KABUPATEN BIREUEN TAHUN 2019
No full textClean and Healthy Life Behavior in the household is an effort to empower household members to know, want and be able to practice PHBS and play an active role in the health movement in the community. The coverage of households with PHBS in the Cot Ie Jue Community Health Center working area in 2017 is still below the National target of 15%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the implementation of PHBS in the household setting in the Cot Ie Jue District Health Center Bireuen working area in 2019.
The research design used was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design study. The population in this study were all housewives in the Cot Ie Jue Community Health Center Bireuen District with a total of 4,524 households with a sample of 98 random cluster sampling techniques. Data analysis in this study used univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis with logistic regression.
The results showed that there was an influence of attitude (p = 0,000), facilities and infrastructure (p = 0,000) and family support (p = 0,004) and no influence of knowledge (p = 0,070), income (p = 0,122), accessibility (p = 0.050) and health personnel support (p = 0.071) on the implementation of PHBS in the household order. The most influential variable on the implementation of PHBS in household settings is facilities and infrastructure (p = 0,000) with Exp (B) = 21,740.
The conclusion of this study is that there is the influence of attitudes, facilities infrastructure and family support and the most influential variables on the implementation of PHBS in the Household Order are facilities and infrastructure. It is recommended to the officers of the Cot Ie Jue Health Center in Bireuen District to further enhance their role in promoting the implementation of the PHBS program in the household setting
ANALISIS KEPATUHAN PERAWAT TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN STANDAR PROSEDUR OPERASIONAL (SPO) KEPERAWATAN DI IGD RSUD KOTA SUBUSSALAM TAHUN 2018
No full textThe low level of compliance of ED nurses to SOP in carrying out each nursing action can have an impact on the decline in the quality of hospital services and can pose obstacles to the development of the nursing profession. The study aimed to Analyze Nurse's Compliance with the Use of Nursing Standard Operating Procedures (SPO) in the Emergency Department at Subulussalam City Regional General Hospital in 2018.
The research design uses a qualitative approach. The informants in this study consisted of key informants, namely the Head of the Emergency Department, and the Nursing Department while the main informants in this study were 12 nurses in the emergency department. The technique of analyzing data was done by reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions/verifications.
The results showed that from 12 informants, the majority of the results of interviews with the main informants on average from them had implemented Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in carrying out nursing actions, while from key informants namely the Head of the ED said the SOP implementation in the emergency department had been running with good, but if there was an SOP emergency patient it is not fully running. Whereas from the Head of Nursing Department said that 90% of the staff in the emergency department already had an emergency certificate, so on that basis it was very easy to convey SOP socialization.
The average conclusion of the informants already knew about SOP and the results of direct observation with observations about Nurses' Compliance on the Use of Nursing Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) obtained from 12 actions there were 8 actions carried out in accordance with the SOP. It is expected that there will be a follow-up from the management of Subulussalam City Regional General Hospital to provide periodic socialization at least once every month to nurses regarding the SOP of nursing actions