Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

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    9670 research outputs found

    The Task of Interlingual Adaptation in Translation Strategies

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    This article explores the task of interlingual adaptation within the framework of translation strategies. It examines the theoretical foundations of adaptation, the challenges translators encounter, and the methods employed to address these challenges. By analyzing practical examples and case studies, the study aims to shed light on the importance of interlingual adaptation as a fundamental component of effective translation and its implications for intercultural communication in a globalized worl

    MINIINVASIVE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT METHODS OF THORACOABDOMINAL INJURIES

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    To study the possibility of a fast (Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma –targeted sonographic examination in trauma) protocol in the selection of early diagnostic and treatment tactics in patients who have made an urgent appeal with closed chest and abdominal injurie

    Crisis Management on Organisational Resilience in Manufacturings Firms in Akwa Ibom State

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    Purpose: The effect of crisis management on organisational resilience highlights the importance of addressing both immediate challenges and underlying issues, as crises often expose and amplify existing vulnerabilities. This study examined the effect of Crisis management on organisational resilience in manufacturing firms in Akwa Ibom State, specifically one from each of the senatorial districts. The objective was to examined the effect of crisis management strategies such as training, incident reporting, decision making, effective communication and resource allocation affect organisational resilience. Methodology: With descriptive survey research design, primary data were obtained from 142 out of 220 employees, selected using the Taro Yamane formula. Data analysis involved simple percentages, frequency tables, descriptive statistics, and multiple regression analysis. Finings: The findings revealed that Training, Decision Making, Effective Communication, Incident Reporting, and Resource Allocation all positively impact organisational resilience. Specifically, the p-value for Training was 0.000, for Decision Making was 0.000, for Effective Communication was 0.000, for Incident Reporting was 0.000, and for Resource Allocation was 0.000 < 0.05, all indicating significant positive effects at the 0.05 significance level. It was concluded that training, decision making and Effective Communication emerged as the most critical factor for ensuring effective coordination and response during crises. The study concludes that a broad approach integrating these factors is important for enhancing organisational resilience. Recommendations include investing in continuous training, developing robust communication systems, strengthening incident reporting, improving decision-making frameworks, and optimizing resource allocation to maintain resilience and operational continuity during disruptions. Originality / Value: This research contributes important insights into how these factors can be strategically leveraged to not only enhance resilience but also to drive long-term sustainability and competitive advantage

    MINIINVASIVE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT METHODS OF THORACOABDOMINAL INJURIES

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    To study the possibility of a fast (Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma –targeted sonographic examination in trauma) protocol in the selection of early diagnostic and treatment tactics in patients who have made an urgent appeal with closed chest and abdominal injurie

    THE ECONOMIC COSTS OF CLIMATE DISASTERS: ANALYZING DATA FROM RECENT FLOODS, WILDFIRES, AND HURRICANES

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    Climate disasters, including floods, wildfires, and hurricanes, have imposed significant economic costs on governments, businesses, and communities worldwide. As the frequency and intensity of these disasters escalate due to climate change, there is an urgent need for data-driven economic analysis to assess their financial impact and inform policy responses. This study examines the direct and indirect economic costs of climate-related disasters, drawing from recent case studies across different regions

    Neuromorphic Computing for Spiking Neural Network Applications

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    Neuromorphic computing emulates the fundamental principles of biological neural systems by tightly integrating memory and processing to replicate the highly parallel, event-driven nature of the human brain. A key advantage of this architecture is its ultra-low power consumption, which arises from event-based signaling: individual neurons only communicate when they detect relevant input spikes, drastically reducing idle-state energy usage. Meanwhile, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) align well with this paradigm, leveraging temporal coding via discrete spike events rather than continuous activation values. This discrete, asynchronous behavior enables real-time processing and efficient adaptation to streaming sensory data, making SNNs particularly compelling for tasks like event-based vision, time-series analysis, or control in edge computing scenarios

    Exploring the Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Reactions: A Study on Enthalpy, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy

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    The study of thermodynamic properties such as enthalpy, entropy, and Gibbs free energy is essential for understanding the energy changes associated with chemical reactions. This research explores how these properties govern the spontaneity, equilibrium, and direction of chemical processes. The role of enthalpy (ΔH) in heat absorption or release during reactions is analyzed, while entropy (ΔS) is examined in the context of disorder and the tendency for systems to evolve toward greater randomness. Furthermore, the concept of Gibbs free energy (ΔG) is evaluated as a predictor of reaction spontaneity, with a particular focus on its relationship with temperature and pressure. Through a series of experimental and computational approaches, this study highlights how these thermodynamic functions can be utilized to predict and explain the behavior of reactions under various conditions. The findings of this research contribute to a deeper understanding of chemical equilibrium, reaction efficiency, and the factors influencing thermodynamic favorability in both simple and complex chemical systems

    Directions of Optimization of the Local Budgets Revenue Management System

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    The article examines measures to solve problems associated with increasing local budget funds, which is the most promising direction for optimizing the local budget revenue management syste

    Specific Aspects of the Psychology of Relationships between Adolescent Children and Parents

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    The article expresses the opinion that the relationship between the adolescent child and the parents in the family depends on the family culture, that is, the family has a high and responsible task of raising children to become perfect people, the parents are extremely responsible for the education of children, and the exemplary order and positive traditions established in the family affect the education of children

    Design, Simulation, and Performance Evaluation of 2.4 GHz Microstrip Patch Antenna Arrays with Power Divider for UAV and Drone Applications

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    Single-element microstrip patch antennas face significant challenges, including low gain and narrow bandwidth, which restrict their broader applications. This paper focuses on the design and simulation of rectangular microstrip patch antenna (RMPA) arrays to enhance gain performance compared to a single-element RMPA for Drone and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications. The process is done with the help of Computer Simulation Technology (CST) microwave studio. The resonant frequency, substrate material, and substrate height were first specified, followed by the design of a single-element RMPA as the initial step in the design process. The single element was excited by the quarter-wave feed line method for good impedance matching network. The two-element and four-element RMPA arrays were designed using the single-element RMPA as the fundamental building block. The performance of the designed and simulated antennas were evaluated and compared in terms of gain, return loss and radiated power. The results revealed that, the gain increased from 7.61 dB (single element) to 9.64 dB (2×1 array) to 10.7 dB (4×1 array). Compared to the single element RMPA the return loss of -23.61 dB, the 2×1 and 4×1 RMPA arrays achieved a return loss of -26.78 dB and -30.97 dB respectively. The radiated power analysis revealed that the 4×1 array achieved the highest transmission efficiency at 99.92%, surpassing the single-element (97.78%) and the 2×1 array (99.48%). The 4×1 array is the best performing configuration, with optimal impedance matching. This study confirms that increasing the number of elements enhances gain and directivity, leading to better radiation focus and power efficiency

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